Will Corporate Sovereignty Disputes Lead To Wars One Day?

from the even-if-they-don't,-they-hardly-promote-peace dept

Last August, we wrote about the most egregious corporate sovereignty award (so far): $50 billion against Russia, under a treaty that it never even ratified, in favor of the major shareholders of the Yukos oil company. Of course, as everyone pointed out, being awarded $50 billion was one thing, collecting it, quite another. Most people probably assumed that it would be practically impossible to squeeze that money out of a recalcitrant Russia, but we now learn that some serious steps towards that goal have recently been taken, as reported by Der Spiegel (original in German). In Belgium, the bank accounts of the Russian embassy were frozen, as were those of Russia’s EU and NATO missions, while in France, something similar happened, with Russian accounts blocked at 40 banks.

Understandably, this did not go down well with the Russian government. The country’s deputy foreign minister warned, “whoever dares to do that must understand that it will lead to reprisals,” something his boss, Sergei Lavrov echoed. Meanwhile, Lavrov’s own boss, Vladimir Putin, was also well aware of the situation, and was quoted as saying: “we will defend our interests using legal means.”

A story on France 24 reports that Russia has already threatened to retaliate against state-linked foreign firms operating in the country, so that’s one way that things could escalate. But more seriously, the relations between Russia and EU nations are extremely strained over the conflict in eastern Ukraine; the last thing the situation needs is additional tension caused by arguments over a massive fine. Even if corporate sovereignty doesn’t actually cause a war — well, let’s hope not — the Yukos award may turn into a hindrance to resolving an existing conflict. That’s yet another reason to get rid of the whole deeply-flawed system before it causes more serious damage.

Follow me @glynmoody on Twitter or identi.ca, and +glynmoody on Google+

Filed Under: , , , , , , , ,
Companies: yukos

Rate this comment as insightful
Rate this comment as funny
You have rated this comment as insightful
You have rated this comment as funny
Flag this comment as abusive/trolling/spam
You have flagged this comment
The first word has already been claimed
The last word has already been claimed
Insightful Lightbulb icon Funny Laughing icon Abusive/trolling/spam Flag icon Insightful badge Lightbulb icon Funny badge Laughing icon Comments icon

Comments on “Will Corporate Sovereignty Disputes Lead To Wars One Day?”

Subscribe: RSS Leave a comment
40 Comments
Anonymous Coward says:

Maybe not actual physical ones, but...

Maybe no one will deploy actual soldiers on foreign corporate HQs, but the inability to legislate as we need/want to, or the money spent fighting lawsuits and losing them will contribute to economic losses and/or social malaise within and without the affected countries. This will no doubt lead to general acrimony and a sense that “there’s nothing you can do”, which is quite bad in politics (these are usually political problems, as I understand them).
Let’s put it this way: if a good friend of yours tells you you’re a filthy slob and means it, you might argue with him and come to see his point, or make him see it from your side. If the same remark comes from an acquaintance with whom you occasionally have somewhat heated arguments, it may be what pushes you over the edge.

Uriel-238 (profile) says:

Re: Are you sure of that?

I’m pretty sure the Russian army would be delighted to roll into the European Union, even if they have to roll through (and incidentally occupy) Ukraine the way Hitler took Poland on his road to the Soviet Union.

Of course, when bank accounts of embassies are seized by other nations, it becomes a diplomatic issue with that nation and not with the parties in the legal action that started it in the first place.

Anonymous Coward says:

Great...

And another shot fired. I really start to think that they want a war against Russia. The US repairs/restocks their nukes in Germany, EU states asking their military to buy more weapons, northern Europe mobilising 1mio reservists, eco sanctions…
I’m sure this will end really really well :*(

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Great...

The military prepping is so far a small positional fight and from a european side merely taking minimum NATO-funding serious. None of the sides wants a war and both sides are unwilling to escalate by starting fights in another territory. So the military conflict is relatively contained.

When that is said, Russias Eurasian trade union is a part of the future trade war. Russia has particularly economic and unique knowhow in eastern Ukraine they are unwilling to let EU see and EU started a program to trade with Ukraine in a way that would keep Russia from trading and that would allow for some serious transfer of knowledge.
So for a significant part, the conflict in Ukraine is already about trade interests and that part of the conflict will likely expand with the Yukos award and Gazproms case in EU competition law. While rationality is not the first thing that comes to mind when thinking about the EU-Russia conflict it is still part of the framework.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Great...

While I might agree that the military prepping is a small thing as of now, the narative currently is that russian increase of arms/ missles is a threat while US reinforcements of nukes( atom bombs, serious apocalyptic stuff) is alright. But then there is the whole actions of increasing the military force in a northern european country with russian boarder… I mean why would you do that if you planned for peace?

Sure there is a trade war going on at the moment but from a german point of view it only hurts german companies. Last I checked 6000+ middle class companies had problems or went bankrupt because of it. And while the US started those restrictions their companies still buy and deal with Russia as if nothing happend at all (f.e. oil companies buying into Russia).

The other things you mentioned play a rather small role in the conflict at least imho. We already saw that Russia is moving its gas pipelines around the “conflict” areas and the knowhow that might be in the Ukraine is very small but my not knowing about the real knowhow present there might be a result of the propaganda in the EU. If there is a certain sector of knowhow that is beyond the EU possabilites then please enlighten me, I really do want to know. Here the media isnt mentioning anything bad about Ukraine except Russia is invading it, forgetting that a Nazi party is ruling the country and I imagine other rather important things.

Bergman (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: Great...

That’s nothing new. The Cuban Missile Crisis was entirely made of it.

The US had missiles that could hit Moscow and that was somehow okay. When the USSR put missiles in Cuba that could hit Washington D.C., somehow that was not okay — even though the US missiles at the time were closer to Moscow than the Soviet missiles were to Washington.

Violynne (profile) says:

I doubt it’ll lead to war, but what it will do is close down foreign trade, putting up artificial borders around the world.

What this lesson has taught Russia, and the world indirectly, is that doing business in the global market isn’t going to be worth it.

Corporate Sovereignty is just another example of abuse ready to occur, with “courts” doing favors because they’ll get a stake at being used.

It’s like arbitration: no one wins but the corporations.

Here’s to hoping the eyes around the world open up to see what this means for everyone.

stimoceiver (profile) says:

If the TPP and TTIP pass, corporations will go from having de facto sovereignty to having de jure sovereignty.

Until this happens, who, exactly has enjoyed the privileges of sovereignty besides states?

The fact that corporations are pushing for de jure sovereignty through these treaties shows that the nearly unchecked privilege corporations enjoy thanks to corporate “personhood” just isn’t enough for today’s transnational corporations.

From what little has been leaked, its not hard to see that the TPP and TTIP are clearly part of the same pattern of stifling competition we see when corporate lobbying results in legislation that stifles innovation and so-called “disruptive” technologies. In fact, they streamline the process by taking the decision making process out of the hands of politicians legislators and judges who are (theoretically) beholden to both their constituency and the laws of their jurisdiction and instead places it directly in the hands of those who answer only to the bottom line.

But corporations differ from states in several very important ways. States are bound to a geographical location. Corporations are not, and regularly flex this mobility to get around taxation, environmental and safety regulations, and labor laws. Clearly the TPP is designed from the ground up to give sanction to this way of doing business – that is, outside the reach of any one jurisdictions laws.

Also, based on the pattern of large-scale exploitation by the worlds corporations of smaller and more poorly governed countries, it is highly likely that there is more than one corporation in existence that possess greater resources at their disposal than some of the world’s smaller and poorly governed countries.

Because of these two points it should be clear that giving corporate powers de jure sovereignty through the TPP and TTIP will put them at significant advantage over land-locked state powers in many situations. Calling TPP and TTIP “treaties” or “partnerships” is really just nice a euphemistic whitewash for what will really happen under de jure corporate rule.

If the TPP and TTIP pass, the corporations of the world and the moneyed powers of the world who control them will then have free reign to redraw to their liking the geopolitical borders of almost any part of the earth that suits them, and by use of any and every dirty trick from deception to coercion.

TL;DR: Granting corporations de jure sovereign status will shortly empower them to wage war on every level, up to and including armed combat.

Anonymous Coward says:

If Russia never even agreed to the agreement it’s being fined $50 billion dollars under, then how can they be charged under that agreement?

Not to mention no matter what it was that Yukos feels Russia did to hurt their profits, there’s no way in hell it cost anything close to $50 billion in profits. People don’t respect the law when they see numbers thrown out so arbitrary and ridiculously high for the ‘crime’.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: ShadowRun anyone?

Currently those MegaCorps and private armies are two seperate entities. But I guess as a company it would be logical to hire or employ a privat army if the reward is 50 bil. Even if you spend 25 bil you’d earn quite a bit.

Besides who wouldn’t like to live in a Shadowrun world? Dragons, trolls, cyber implants… ok maybe the “wastelands” of Europe might have something against the idea

MrTroy (profile) says:

Re: Re: ShadowRun anyone?

Besides who wouldn’t like to live in a Shadowrun world? Dragons, trolls, cyber implants… ok maybe the “wastelands” of Europe might have something against the idea
It’s very cool to read about and play games set in a Shadowrun world, but one thing that I notice from my experience doing that … is that the Shadowrun world is a pretty terrible place for most of its inhabitants. An exciting place, but a terrible one.

A world with megacorps and private armies, but without the magic, cybertech and metahumans… that’s like trying to be one of the normal people in the Shadowrun world.

Uriel-238 (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:2 I'm pretty terrified.

Ours is a world already where the police can gun us down or rob us with impunity.

And if the police takes an interest in you, they’ll look at your whole life to find something to incriminate you. And then the officers will lie to convict you, and the courts will believe them because they’re cops.

Where if some VIP in the US wants you bad enough, it’ll send a SWAT team to a whole nother country to get you.

Where murderbots and spybots roam the sky taking pictures and occasionally blasting civilians without warning.

Where the candidates for any given branch of office are owned by the same corporations.

Where are nation scans the goings on of its own people looking for unAmerican activities, and tortures its enemies, or people it mistakes for its enemies, and this is considered patriotic.

Yeah. These times are way interesting.

Paul Clark (profile) says:

It Will Leadto Dirty Wars

The trade deals protect corporations, not their employees.

If a company does something you don’t like, a country just has to declare it a terrorist act and start legal proceedings against the corporations. If the people are unreachable, the expression is exra-judial killings.

The other option a country has is to buy up the stock if the corporation is publicly traded and they have the copnay give them an exemption on the claim, andthen sell the stock. In many cases its probably cheaper than going through the dispute mechanism.

Anonymous Coward says:

It turns out any asshole in the world can declare a war. Corporate sovereignty would just be a hiding place for some shit hole like nk or aq to hide it’s human rights abuses abroad. TTIP is acceptable by my reading of it. Something needs to be done about human rights abuses committed against us from abroad and if the rome statute or a similar treaty works… good

There is a good reason for the large awards from those companies and govts

Leave a Reply to Anonymous Coward Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Have a Techdirt Account? Sign in now. Want one? Register here

Comment Options:

Make this the or (get credits or sign in to see balance) what's this?

What's this?

Techdirt community members with Techdirt Credits can spotlight a comment as either the "First Word" or "Last Word" on a particular comment thread. Credits can be purchased at the Techdirt Insider Shop »

Follow Techdirt

Techdirt Daily Newsletter

Ctrl-Alt-Speech

A weekly news podcast from
Mike Masnick & Ben Whitelaw

Subscribe now to Ctrl-Alt-Speech »
Techdirt Deals
Techdirt Insider Discord
The latest chatter on the Techdirt Insider Discord channel...
Loading...