The Washington Declaration On Intellectual Property And The Public Interest… Which Politicians Will Ignore

from the so-full-of-good-ideas dept

The Global Congress on Intellectual Property and the Public Interest recently brought together 180 experts from around the globe at a forum concerning intellectual property issues from a public interest perspective. Together, they recently released what they’re calling: The Washington Declaration on Intellectual Property and the Public Interest. It’s a fantastic document that basically lays out key recommendations for how policy makers should view intellectual property questions. It’s such a fantastic list that you can almost certainly guarantee that policy makers will ignore it. Among the suggestions:

  • Valuing Openness and the Public Domain
  • Strengthening Limitations and Exceptions
  • Setting Public Interest Priorities for Patent Reform
  • Supporting Cultural Creativity
  • Checking Enforcement Excesses
  • Requiring Evidence-based Policy Making

Of course, if you’ve followed actual policy efforts over the last few decades, you’ll know that almost all of it has gone absolutely against these principles. But, considering that intellectual property laws are supposed to be about what’s in the public interest, I’m really curious as to how policy makers and their supporters will write off this document and its recommendations.

The document was only released a few days ago, and already has received hundreds of signatures from those who endorse the principles and recommendations. So even if policy makers continue to ignore such recommendations, sooner or later they have to realize that there are other interests than a few legacy companies which don’t want to adapt to a changing world.

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Comments on “The Washington Declaration On Intellectual Property And The Public Interest… Which Politicians Will Ignore”

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130 Comments
Suzanne Lainson (profile) says:

A radical restructuring of world economics and politics may be required

In order to change the world’s economic power structures so that those who currently benefit from IP laws step aside to allow for a new world order, my guess is that you’ll have to see some massive changes in global political and economic blocks.

Here are some reference points:

Who Runs the World ? ? Network Analysis Reveals ?Super Entity? of Global Corporate Control

Peak Oil, Peak Debt, And The Concentration Of Power

The eejit (profile) says:

Re: A radical restructuring of world economics and politics may be required

Actually, a targetted strike taking out just seven of these families would do enough damage to the power structures that they created, and taking out just five of the family heads would give an opening to seize control.

One of these Keys are Rupert Murdoch, who owns a considerable sum of “news” organisations and mass media.

BeeAitch (profile) says:

Wow! The apologists are so desperate as to try to claim the public domain issue as part of their opposition? You’re a little late to the party with this, but it will certainly inspire some guffaws on the Hill.

This is simply the final chapter in death throes of the piracy apologists. First was due process which was killed off by Floyd Abrams nicely at the House IP subcommittee hearing.

Next was free speech which was the centerpiece of Google’s initial objections, since undone by it’s spokesman at Net Coalition.

Then there was the “break the internet” parade of horribles, ignoring that those for whom the internet may be broken are ones who are seeking to circumvent enforcement for their own nefarious purpose.

Then the payment processors were trotted out to claim that restrictions on them would be an unbearable burden. But Mastercard broke ranks and came out in favor of the bill, leaving the others exposed as the greedy liars that they are.

After this letter is laughed out of town, about the only thing you will have left is to claim that the Protect IP Act somehow protects terrorists. I can hardly wait for that letter.

*Taken almost verbatim from here.

Thought I’d give the shills a break since they work so hard copying their bullshit over and over.

The eejit (profile) says:

Re: Re:

The thing is, PRO IP does protect the terrorists; just not the jihadi terrorists. It protects the moneyed terrorists in America, those who can simply buy their way out of trouble. IT protects the “trade unions”, but only in a very narrow set of industries.

America has become static, in almost all forms of its society. It is heading for a cliff called “Destruction” and there are those who will profit heavily on its destruction.

Jay (profile) says:

Re: Politicians Against Public Interests

Ever notice how much money exchanges hands to value your freedoms?

I wonder how much 1st Amendment protections cost to have a law circumvent it?

How about the 4th Amendment? I wonder if Congress will ever stop selling out people’s rights in order to continue supporting plutocratic interests instead of their constituents?

btr1701 (profile) says:

Re: Politicians Against Public Interests

> You can track Protect IP’s progress and who is against your public interest.

I wrote a letter to my senators (Feinstein and Boxer) expressing my opposition to PROTECT IP. I got no response at all from Feinstein and Boxer sent me a letter back detailing her position on net neutrality.

Great to know they’re actually listening to their constituents!

Jay (profile) says:

Re: Re: Politicians Against Public Interests

I’m beginning to wonder if the idea of a Youtube representative is really too far fetched…

Here’s the idea, a Kickstarter for $500,000, pick up a Youtube page, and ignore all the rhetorical BS that goes on in the White House.

Find ways to support your platform through smaller donations instead of the legalized bribery.

In regards to answering emails, you could do it through Youtube once a month.

Congressmen should be responsible to their constituents, not the money.

Any Mouse (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:

A night in jail for ‘contempt of court’ is not ‘debtor’s prison.’ Any time you got a summons, you need to go to court, but in the case of debt collectors they are banking on you NOT showing up and getting a default judgement against you. If you DO show up, and challenge the debt, chances are pretty good the debt collector doesn’t have the paperwork to prove jack.

Anonymous Coward says:

“considering that intellectual property laws are supposed to be about what’s in the public interest”

I think this is a key statement, and the reasons why things like this fail: They aren’t in the public’s interest, they are in the public’s short term desires.

Public interest is the longer term good, not the short term benefit. The inability to separate the two in discussion here is the reason why there is so much confusion. What you want right now isn’t always what is good for you in the long run.

It’s is on par with the sick kid who doesn’t want to take his medicine. The short term desire is to avoid the icky tasting cough syrup. The long term interest is in taking the medicine and feeling better. Sometimes you have to accept the icky taste of something because it does you better in the long run.

The Logician says:

Re: Re: Re: Re:

Incorrect. What they make is what they want us to want, not what we actually want. Hence the clear decline in quality of mainstream content over the last decade. Also, they constantly put up artificial barriers and restrictions that serve no useful purpose and which only antagonize paying customers – such as regional restrictions, DRM, windowing, and broadcast schedules.

When what the public actually wants is to be able to experience the content they want, when they want, where they want, how they want, for a reasonable, uninflated price. That, however, is something that the industry has been unwilling to provide, and so because of this, “unauthorized” means of distribution are able to provide what the mainstream providers refuse to give, which is a market failure on their part.

Their actions, as I have stated before, are motivated by greed, fear of change, fear of loss of control, and fear of irrelevance. And, of course, denial of those very things that motivate them. They are an industry unwilling to adapt and unwilling to service their customers in all the ways they potentially could with today’s technology. And so, as long as they continue their present course of action, they will eventually collapse and be overtaken by those who do truly value the wishes of those who experience their content. It is the only logical outcome.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:2 Re:

I love someone who claims to be “the logician” who fails at basic logic.

If the product isn’t what you want, they fail. People want Lady Gaga, they want TI, and they want all that other stuff that sells really, really well. They sell what you want, because if you didn’t want it, there would be no money in it.

If you are stupid enough to buy what they are selling when you don’t want it, you are possibly one of the most illogical idiots around.

After that, you attempt to broad brush the public with your opinion rather than with facts, which once again shows your lack of a logical argument.

Greed isn’t a functional motivation without buyers. Greed and no customers is worse than doing nothing. Clearly, they haven’t made millions by selling nothing.

Would you care to try working more logically next time?

Jay (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:3 Re:

Let’s just point something out…

“After that, you attempt to broad brush the public with your opinion rather than with facts, which once again shows your lack of a logical argument.”

Which was preceded by:

People want Lady Gaga, they want TI, and they want all that other stuff that sells really, really well. They sell what you want, because if you didn’t want it, there would be no money in it.

Just because some people want Lady Gaga and TI, doesn’t mean ALL people want them. How sad you can’t figure that out.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:4 Re:

I am having a very difficult time following your logic. These companies make products that many people obviously want, but I know of no companies that make products everybody wants.

Many people like LGG and buy accordingly. Many do not like LGG, so they take their business elsewhere. What else is new?

Jay (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:5 Re:

The AC was making a statement about logician, criticizing him for his ” attempt to broad brush the public with opinion rather than with facts”, which seems to be the very thing he’s doing in his first sentence.

Just because I don’t buy her music doesn’t mean she won’t be successful with others. As I see it, the AC has no logical basis for his statement. It seems to run purely on Troll logic (Trope)

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:6 Re:

Thank you. I must admit, though, that the AC did make a fair point. “Logician” did speak about “what the public wants” in relatively broad strokes. For example, I am quite happy to purchase a movie DVD and watch it at home, even if it is “DRM’ed” to the hilt. Does that limit some thingss I might want to do at a later date? Maybe, but it is of no moment to me. Once I have seen a movie I tend not to watch it again. The same pertains to books, periodicals, etc. Music is obviously another matter, but then again labels have shown a willingness to expand consumer choice.

Jay (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:7 Re:

For example, I am quite happy to purchase a movie DVD and watch it at home, even if it is “DRM’ed” to the hilt. Does that limit some thingss I might want to do at a later date?

Well, that limits the time you spend on other projects…

Once I have seen a movie I tend not to watch it again.

Ok, but what about fans who watch movies 4-5 times in theaters? What about the people who purchase other goods related to a series or a movie? I like Scott Pilgrim. While I didn’t pay for the books, I bought the movie and got the T-shirts. That’s just one aspect I can think of right now. By no means is content the end product. There’s plenty of products that can be bought for a series, a movie, book or anything else.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:4 Re:

Jay, I am only going by what people buy and what people download. Not all people want any one thing, but clearly a significant number of people want Lady Gaga, as an example (I have no idea why). But the point isn’t the individual artists, but rather that a huge amount of the world wants what comes out of the record labels, what comes out of Hollywood, etc.

This is the stuff people are pirating. They aren’t pirating Corey Smith albums or Sita Sings the Blues. They appear want what comes out of the evil *AAs.

It isn’t a broad brush, it’s what is out there. No, not EVERYONE wants any one thing, but that would be a silly sort of bizarre absolute argument, wouldn’t it?

The Logician says:

Re: Re: Re:5 Re:

I will adjust my statement to say that what most intelligent members of the public want is to be able to experience the content they want, when they want, where they want, how they want, for a reasonable, uninflated price.

It is illogical to make the claim that industry content is all they want when monopolists control all of the offline distribution channels and thusly, independent content has much less chance of exposure. On the more equal ground that the internet provides, however, you will find that most industry content is not as desirable as you may think.

You have provided no evidence for your claim and yet you expect it to be believed. Why? It is a most illogical assumption. What I have said is backed up by the many articles found here and which come from other stories elsewhere all around the world. Yours is not.

Whether you like it or not, the age of mass-produced subpar content is rapidly coming to a close, to be followed by an age of quality independent content unfettered by the rules and desires of a legacy industry too frightened to survive.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:6 Re:

“what most intelligent members of the public want”

You are once again making an error. I think you were trying to say “what most intelligent members of the public who agree with me want”. They are intelligent because they want the same thing as you, is that right?

Everyone else is stupid?

What evidence do I have to provide? How many sales for Corey Smith or Amanda Marshall, versus how many sales for Lady Gaga? How many sales for Avatar versus sales for Sita Sings The Blues? How many torrents can you find for those artists or movies even today?

I can only go with what I can see. Do you have some sort of proof that (a) people who agree with you are intelligent, and (b) that they are a majority of some sort?

I doubt you can.

Please if you have ” many articles found here and which come from other stories elsewhere all around the world”, please point us to a few of them. Help us out here, your “logical” claims seem more than slightly wild.

Jay (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:5 Re:

” But the point isn’t the individual artists, but rather that a huge amount of the world wants what comes out of the record labels, what comes out of Hollywood, etc.”

Please… Stop…

That is not, by any stretch, the *only* things that people want. What you’re saying is that people advocate only **AA stuff with no regards to other content.

And that, by no means is the only case. It’s as if the successes of Jamendo, Kickstarter, or even the Youtube stars is severely undermined.

What about the people that “pirate” authorized content?

This is the problem with the argument as I see it and what I’m criticizing. There is no absolute argument here. It’s not “oh, people only want RIAA content, and this is proven by how many people have downloaded it versus Jamendo numbers”. The RIAA numbers are a part of the music industry. The MPAA makes a few movies that are a part of a whole. Same as the people of Sun Dance or the consumers that pirate material, buy it for $1 on a website, pay for access through Netflix, or make new communities through the “rogue sites” which happen to show the same content and gather around certain movies and games being shared.

People are making content and finding ways to monetize it. Some are giving it away for free. Others are building platforms such as Machinima.com for videogames. Still others have success with working with new authors to market wares. The digital universe is very complex. It can’t be simplified to just **AA or nothing.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:6 Re:

Jay, it isn’t the only thing people want, it would be silly to assume that all people want any one thing. I wouldn’t even go there. I wish you wouldn’t try to paint my comments as suggests there is only product, there is not.

What I am saying is that, when I look at what is out there, what is in demand, what is being talked about, what is getting press coverage, what is popular on the torrent sites… I see hollywood movies, I see RIAA music, and so on. It’s not all of it, but it is an incredibly large part of it (that and pr0n, to be fair).

There are segments of the market place that also visit kickstart or other music sites, but the vast majority of people still seem to want the RIAA stuff.

It isn’t **AA or nothing, but you would have to be fairly blind not to see that they still have both a dominant market position and an equally dominant public mindspace position.

People aren’t trying to pirate streams of Corey Smith live – they are streaming the premiere league, UFC, and things like that. It isn’t because there is no market for corey smith live, just that there isn’t any great public demand for it.

Again, you have to look at what people as a whole, in general, and as a group are doing, and not what individual people are doing on a given day. There is a desired product, and they are doing whatever they can to get it.

Jay (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:7 Re:

I’m having trouble with your argument.

Here’s Corey Smith from 2006
as of 9/11 – Status 75 seeds | 8 peers

Kendra Springer on Bittorrent vs her Jamendo page, has had less success.

People fileshare for various reasons and the growth of filesharing means alternative methods of finding content.

Somehow, we’re saying the same thing about products, but I just don’t share the idea that the end product is the final say. I’ve seen arguments that some people prefer the BT method to streaming. Others have little access to the products in tangible forms. Sometimes the price is too expensive. There’s a number of reasons that people want content from the **AA. But the fact that there’s larger demand doesn’t discount anything else from being produced despite that demand.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:3 Re:

People don’t need to buy what they try to sell they can acquire it by other means, if they so choose to do so.

What are they going to do? sue? didn’t work, pass laws? nope that isn’t working either? more enforcement? oh puleeze do so, I want to see another sharp drop in the tens of billions of dollars again.

Ron Rezendes (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:3 Re:

This statement is absolutely hilarious coming from someone who routinely denies any facts that are brought up to support an opposing point of view, yet rarely – if ever – uses any actual facts in their arguments.

Try using this statement as the crux of the IP war:
When what the public actually wants is to be able to experience the content they want, when they want, where they want, how they want, for a reasonable, uninflated price.

If you fail to understand the market then you will fail in that marketplace. The statement above is a clear cut explanation of what the customers want and if you took the time to fully understand that you would see how the infringement issues, piracy, unauthorized file sharing and all the other boogeymen could be taken care of in short order by the content creators themselves if they would just provide their content in such a way that “the public is able to experience the content they want, when they want, where they want, how they want, for a reasonable, uninflated price.”

See what I did there? The solution is actually within their capabilities, yet they are unwilling to accept such an easy road to resolution because the concept of satisfying the customer is not something they understand.

Case in point: I bought an album X from the music group Y in the year 19XX. The musicians got paid, the music execs got paid, the distributors got paid. So why the hell does it matter to any of them if I convert MY album to a different format because I now own different hardware? Furthermore, why is it any of their business at all – it’s MINE! I ALREADY PAID FOR IT! The music company and I are only connected by this transaction, which was completed years ago. Leave me ALONE so I can enjoy the music I PAID for!

If I wanted the content creation company in my life more I’d invite them over for dinner.

abc gum says:

Re: Re: Re: Re:

Good response. You demonstrated your lack of business and marketing knowledge all in one sentence. Then to top it off you attempt to sweep the common complaint to one side without even addressing it. Bravo!

The latest poster boy for the greed model is the movie Hurt Locker. One could say there are a good number of people who are not interested at all in this movie, and yet they have a good chance of receiving threat letters accusing them of theft. How is this giving the public what they want? I realize some folks out there are into that sort of thing and maybe they like it.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re: Re:

Of course they are who is the schmuck that believe people should not:

– Share with friends and relatives.
– backup what they bought.
– be able to watch it anywhere.
– pay only once but twice.
– be able to skip ads.
– be able to have a fair trial if accused of anything.

Only and idiot would call that pro-consumer.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:2 Re:

As opposed to:

– giving copies away to strangers online
– replicate it and give those away too
– never paying
– skipping what pays for the content
– hide behind and ISP if accused of anything.

(as for “watch it anywhere”, you should take that up with the device companies who are unable to agree on standards for format).

Pro-consumer doesn’t mean “pro-piracy”.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:3 Re:

And still you didn’t answered why should consumers everywhere accept:

– Being told how they should share something they paid for.
– Being threatened for things they paid for.
– Having their children arrested and harassed by law enforcement.
– Having to deal with copyright trolls that don’t even bother to assert the guiltiness of someone.
– Having to endure ads on things they bought without the option to strip those ads from the product. Fuck will I have to watch the same old ads from the 90’s in 2020?
– Loosing the ability to resell.
– Not being able to enjoy culture or even spread it, after all it is today against the law isn’t it?

Yah! Only you idiot believe that is pro consumer.

That is why I don’t buy plastic disks not even a T-Shirt from you creepy people. I wouldn’t pay you even if you blow me, heck I wouldn’t let you near my stick baby.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re: Re:

“If anyone was truly against the public, would they make the IP that the people want?”

Lawyers and patent trolls (non-practicing entities) acquiring patents for the sake of suing those who do R&D and those who actually produce is not in the public interest.

Middlemen acquiring copy protections on the works of artists and musicians by using our broken legal system to otherwise lock them out of recognition and lock their content out of distribution through the abuse of their wrongful government established monopolies that they benefit from over cableco infrastructure and broadcasting spectra is not in the public interest.

Collection agencies deterring restaurants and other venues from hosting independent performers without paying them unowed fees under the pretext that someone might infringe is not in the public interest.

IP is about letting IP holders benefit from the work of others without actually doing any work themselves. ABOLISH IP!!!! Abolish ALL government established monopolies, from taxi cab monopolies to cableco monopolies to broadcasting spectra monopolies. These laws are oppressive in nature and are designed to allow monopolists to get paid more for doing less work.

Your argument is little different than saying, “if taxi cab monopolists were not in the public interest, why do they provide the taxi cab services that people want”.

The answer, these services will be provided perfectly well without such monopolies, and in greater abundance. Likewise, content and technological advancement will occur, and has occurred, perfectly fine without IP.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:2 Re:

and IP is no more intended to be in the public interest than century long copy protection lengths. These laws exist because selfish entities want them, and they are written by and for selfish people. They are not in the public interest and neither are they intended to be in the public interest. These laws exist to benefit the same and similar selfish entities that made copy protection lengths last insanely long, they do not exist to benefit the public.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:3 Re:

Also see

https://www.patentfreedom.com/research.html

http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100127/2100057953.shtml

“The tin foil hat brigade is powerful this weekend.”

I’m not the one with a faith based opinion based on zero evidence.

Maybe if you put on your thinking cap you might be able to say something substantive, based on actual evidence, instead of simply making faith based sentences.

Prisoner 201 says:

Re: Re:

The analogy is perfect if you substitute the tongue with MAFIAA and the cough syrup with the death of intellectual property.

The body, as a whole, would feel a lot better after taking the medicine.

The tongue, however, is spending a lot of energy to make the brain keep the mouth firmly shut as long as possible.

Lets hope the disease is not of the lethal variety, because the tongue is in a very influential position.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re:

“I think this is a key statement, and the reasons why things like this fail: They aren’t in the public’s interest, they are in the public’s short term desires.”

IP is in the monopolists short term desire, they are in the public’s short and long term detriment.

These laws exist at the efforts of lobbyists and big corporations, not at the efforts of the public.

Who are these special, private, interests to determine what’s in the public interest better than the public?

The public did not choose to have century long copy protection lengths, that decision was made by selfish private entities that have way too much influence over our corrupt government. and their efforts are the same reason IP even exists to begin with. They do not exist because the public wants them, and the public is better able to determine its own best interests than lobbyists who lobby for the corporations that provide for the biggest campaign contributions.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:

See, when you take medicine, there is generally research and evidence to back up the belief that said medicine is good for you.

Unfortunately, IP doesn’t seem to work that way. Politicians implement insanely strict IP laws with absolutely zero evidence that they do the public any good whatsoever.

Imagine if our medicine was based on such a lack of evidence. Medicine doesn’t get away with faith based claims, why does IP?

and the argument that “Oh, the benefits are long term” can be said about many quack medicines that are sold at health food stores that really do you no good. In the absence of evidence, such a claim is most likely a cop out to cover the fact that there is no evidence that said medicine does any good.

“but … but … but … the long term benefits!!!” Without evidence, this statement is meaningless. There is a ton of faith based quack medicine out there, and IP is one of them.

Zot-Sindi says:

Re: Re: Re:2 Re:

oh dear, i think i might’ve choked somewhere along in the way in this sea of irony

i mean, how can someone sit and ignore the heaps of evidence pointing to how patents/copyrights stifle innovation and creativity besides deliberately ignoring it?

you say it has been growing faster than ever, well imagine how fast it would be without these friggin’ ball&chains attached to our legs, cause that’s all they are, useless speedbumps and gates kept in place to control the flow of innovation

the copyright-worshipper people never, ever, ever want to talk about that

Zot-Sindi says:

Re: Re: Re:3 Re:

not only do they not want to talk about that, they will sit and deny it, over and over again, they will stare truth right in the face and downright ignore it, just to spout the same lies and justifications again and again for their behavior like a retarded cat fighting it’s reflection in the mirror

it looks like shit, smells like shit, tastes like shit, feels like….. SOUNDS… like shit… but it is not shit… ignore the fact that it is shit, eat it, you will like it…

about sums up the copyright/patent supporter’s motto

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:3 Re:

This is incredibly easy to shoot down. I have done it before, and nobody likes it.

The question is “does a patent get you something faster than you would have otherwise?”. Basically, patents allow for companies to invest in research, and invest in actually developing products from their patents without fear of having another company come in and swoop up their deal. It makes it so companies don’t hide developments for years before releasing them, because they can’t risk it.

If a patent is 20 years, and you get a whole bunch of new products 10 years sooner than you should have, is there or is there not more innovation?

You may get some blockage in the “middle ages” of a patent – but you got there so much sooner that whatever you have in short term loss is made up for the fact that you got a whole bunch of things so much sooner.

The problem is that what you see as a ball and chain is actually also a liberating device – it allows the flow of capital, the investments, and the efforts to be made with the belief in a reward at the end. Without it, would the companies be working so hard to move things forward? Would they spend million to make thousands?

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:4 Re:

“Basically, patents allow for companies to invest in research”

Patents don’t allow anyone to invest in research, companies are perfectly able to invest in research without them.

“and invest in actually developing products from their patents without fear of having another company come in and swoop up their deal.”

Patents have no R&D value because a company that wants to invest in a product will get a patent before investing in fear of getting sued for patent infringement after. This makes that which is patented effectively an idea that anyone can come up with, under current circumstances and with current knowledge, something that anyone else can just as well come up with. Getting a patent after conducting R&D is too risky because, by then, someone else may have gotten the patent or the patent could be rejected on grounds that someone else already has a similar patent.

People will, and have, invested in R&D without patents and will continue to do so. Patents are not the only way to fund R&D and they don’t really serve to provide funding that won’t occur without them. Being a first mover is advantageous without patents and there is little to no evidence, beyond hypothetical speculation and wishful thinking from patent trolls that wish to make money for doing nothing, to support the conclusion that they do. Your claims are unevidenced at best.

“It makes it so companies don’t hide developments for years before releasing them, because they can’t risk it.”

Yet we still have trade secrets protected by law. Pepsi and Coca cola still keep their formula secretive. Microsoft has patents yet their operating system is still closed source.

A law that tells people that they can not do something doesn’t do anyone any favors. It’s not a form of technological transparency, it’s a form of tyrannical dictatorship. Telling me that I can’t build a product does me no favors, you can keep your ideas to yourself and let me and others independently come up with our own ideas.

“If a patent is 20 years, and you get a whole bunch of new products 10 years sooner than you should have, is there or is there not more innovation?”

So the most your ‘refutation’ amounts to is a bunch of ‘if’s’. The heck with evidence, the best you can do is speculate.

If innovation occurs better without patents than with them (as supported by the evidence) then we are better off without patents.

“You may get some blockage in the “middle ages” of a patent – but you got there so much sooner that whatever you have in short term loss is made up for the fact that you got a whole bunch of things so much sooner.”

A faith based statement. You talk about medicine, yet medicine generally requires actual evidence, something you lack.

“‘The problem is that what you see as a ball and chain is actually also a liberating device – it allows the flow of capital, the investments, and the efforts to be made with the belief in a reward at the end. “

Innovation is rewarding because it serves a need. Necessity spurs innovation, not patents. The reward is the solution to a problem that humans previously had difficulty with.

“Without it, would the companies be working so hard to move things forward? Would they spend million to make thousands?”

Again, you assume that patents help spur innovation (based on faith) and that they are the only means to spur innovation.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:4 Re:

“The question is “does a patent get you something faster than you would have otherwise?”. Basically, patents allow for companies to invest in research, and invest in actually developing products from their patents without fear of having another company come in and swoop up their deal. It makes it so companies don’t hide developments for years before releasing them, because they can’t risk it.”

What retarded company would not launch something that would give them an age over the competition fearing that others may copy them?

It didn’t happen in the industrial US revolution that mainly was all about copying others, it didn’t happen until very recently in internet history, where everybody could copy anything from another website the “copy & paste” cliche didn’t appear from nothing you know.

China has zero IP enforcement and somehow they grow faster than any mature market in the world, Brazil is growing, India is growing and Russia that tries to control things is not growing that fast.

Where are your facts please I want history data that shows IP benefits society as a whole because all I see is you talking out of your ass.

Karl (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:4 Re:

The question is “does a patent get you something faster than you would have otherwise?”.

And usually, the answer is “No.” Look at the history of steam locomotives, for example. Or, look at the patent thicket that surrounds the smart phone industry today. Or compare database innovations in the U.S. (which does not have “database rights”) with Europe (which does).

What you’re talking about is the theory of how patents are supposed to work. But theory is not evidence, and there is a huge amount of evidence that patents hinder innovation far more than they help it.

Even aside from all that – the main question that must be asked is even if patents worked as expected, is “getting something faster than otherwise” worth the other things the public must give up in order to get it? (Admittedly, that is a bigger question when discussing copyrights rather than patents, but it still bears repeating.)

And finally, if patents do work as you’ve theorized, then the suggestions in this paper would make patents achieve their goals better than they do now. If you really believed what you say, then you would agree with this paper 100%.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:2 Re:

“The only evidence we need is that during the time of extended copyright and patents, we have, as a society, grown faster than any time in our history.”

There is no evidence backing that statement up, and most of the evidence contradicts it. See, for instance

http://www.dklevine.com/general/intellectual/against.htm

The founding fathers were very skeptical of intellectual property laws and their skepticism helped minimize IP laws in America. This helped spur technological advancement.

http://press-pubs.uchicago.edu/founders/documents/a1_8_8s12.html

Much of the tech that we take for granted occurred without IP. Tech companies have had a history of ignoring IP laws and cross licensing their patents for the sake of avoiding suing each other, or not even filing for patents, and that’s largely what helped promote much of our technological advancements. Much of the tech we take for granted (ie: even simple things like copy and paste, among a lot more) were created without patents and would have been hindered if patents were allowed to interfere. The video patent absurdity talks more about that.

On the other hand, U.S. pharma hasn’t advanced very much at all in the last century or so (and what advancement there is occurs in other countries and gets copied by the U.S. or it occurs from tax funded universities) and that’s largely because patents have gotten in the way.

Advancement has mostly occurred in sectors where patents are lacking.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:3 Re:

TO say that advancement is still occurring with patents misses the point. Advancements are occurring in spite of patents, not because of them.

Where are most of our technological advancements now occurring? Places like China and Japan, among other places, and the U.S. later adopts those technologies. Places that aren’t as strict on patents than the U.S. When I read slashdot and I read about all the newest advancements, the Slashdot articles mention the place of origin, and let me give you a hint. They’re not originating from the U.S. (or if they are, it’s from some tax funded university).

and tech and other advancements used to happen in the U.S. back before the U.S. was so strict on patents, thanks to the skepticism that the founding fathers held against patents and the fact that they wanted to limit their scope.

It is IP maximists that are hindering our medical and other advancements, it’s openness and free sharing of data that advances technology.

You can’t hide your motives. You’re a lawyer. You do nothing to contribute to society. You want to make money off of the hard work of others without doing any work yourself, and that’s exactly why you want IP to exist.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:4 Re:

and here is a recent slashdot example of just that

http://science.slashdot.org/story/11/09/09/1627227/DoT-Grants-15M-To-Test-Car-To-Car-Communication

Who’s funding this research? Taxpayers of course. Most U.S. based innovation occurs at taxpayer expense. Reading through articles, the U.S. private sector hardly innovates anything at all, unless it’s based on innovation that was already created either at taxpayer expense or in another country.

An exception is Google, they made cars able to drive themselves everywhere practically flawlessly (with the only accidents occurring at the fault of the person that hit the automated car), no thanks to patents of course (Google doesn’t have a history of initiating patent lawsuits, only perhaps counter-suing those that sue it).

http://mashable.com/2011/03/03/google-self-driving-car-video/

Where is this U.S. based innovation? It used to be in tech, back when tech patents weren’t as commonly enforced, but now that U.S. patents are starting to take over tech more and more, even U.S. tech innovation is dwindling.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:5 Re:

and this becomes very clear to anyone that reads enough tech. Anyone that reads enough tech knows, the U.S. private sector does not innovate unless the funds come from the public sector. Most innovation (medical and otherwise) occurs either at taxpayer expense or it’s occurring elsewhere other than the U.S.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:8 Re:

The sheer number of misstatements and misunderstandings in your several comments makes it virtually impossible, short of an incredibly long response, to point out why they are so.

Using but one example, I know of no member of the private sector that holds off performing R&D until a patent is in hand or an application for a patent (dometically and internationally) has been filed. This would be exactly backwards, simply because there is nothing to patent until R&D has been conducted, results are in hand, and aspects of the research examined to determine if a filing is even warranted.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:9 Re:

“This would be exactly backwards, simply because there is nothing to patent until R&D has been conducted, results are in hand, and aspects of the research examined to determine if a filing is even warranted.”

That is because our system is backwards. Most patents don’t even make it to product, and patent trolls get patents on ideas that they have never conducted any R&D on all the time. The fact that patent trolls do it evidences the fact that patents without R&D is warranted.

Google now regrets not having any patents not because it wants to initiate any patent infringement lawsuits against others, but because it’s advantageous to have a large patent portfolio to deter others from suing you either because if you produce a product, you want to hopefully be the one with the patent on it, or because you want to find a patent to counter sue anyone who sues you.

It’s too risky to conduct R&D and develop a product without first having the associated patent, because that opens the door to the possibility that you won’t get the patent because someone else has the patent and they may sue you after you’ve invested all this time and money into R&D. Patents hardly ever have any R&D value and they usually only cover vague and general concepts.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:10 Re:

It seems to me that no amount of argument will convince you that the filing of a patent application precedes the conduct of R&D. How one can file and claim an invention that has not yet been invented eludes me entirely.

For the definition of what comprises an invention and what types of inventions are eligible for protection under our patent law, you should take the time to read Sections 100 and 101 of Title 35.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:11 Re:

“It seems to me that no amount of argument will convince you that the filing of a patent application precedes the conduct of R&D.”

That’s what I’ve been saying, patents are obtained before R&D is conducted. They are often obtained (ie: in the case of patent trolls) without the conduction of any R&D whatsoever.

“How one can file and claim an invention that has not yet been invented eludes me entirely.”

I can sit around and come up with ideas all day long, and so can anyone else. None of those ideas have any R&D value whatsoever, and obtaining patents on those ideas benefits no one.

“For the definition of what comprises an invention and what types of inventions are eligible for protection under our patent law, you should take the time to read Sections 100 and 101 of Title 35.”

For an example of a bad patent, see

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_of_exercising_a_cat

http://www.ipfrontline.com/depts/article.aspx?id=24552&deptid=4

Lets play a game. I can come up with more examples of bad patents than you can of good patents. and please demonstrate, with evidence, that your examples of good patents have actually spurred invention and innovation and that we would be worse off without said patents.

and the argument “but it’s difficult to define a good patent and to evaluate their innovative potential” is merely a criticism of the patent system. No one is entitled to a monopoly on anything and if you want a monopoly, the burden is on you to justify said monopolies. Government established monopolies cause known economic harm (ie: a loss in aggregate output). Plenty of innovation has occurred without patents and will continue to occur without them, patents should only be granted on that which will not otherwise exist. Assuming that everything deserves a patent is not an answer. If we can’t evaluate their quality then we can’t determine their benefit and so the alleged justification for their existence is unevidenced. Abolished them!!!!

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:12 Re:

and here is another example of a bad patent

http://www.techdirt.com/blog/wireless/articles/20110419/08383113960/details-apples-lawsuit-against-samsung-revealed-its-even-more-ridiculous.shtml

Apple suing Samsung over the look and feel of the IPad.

It’s rectangular with round edges. Rectangles have been known to man … since man was around. And round edges, wow, what an innovation!!!

I can do this all day long. Can you come up with examples of good patents all day long (and demonstrate, with evidence, that those patents were needed for the advancement of said technologies).

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:9 Re:

“I know of no member of the private sector that holds off performing R&D until a patent is in hand or an application for a patent”

Patent trolls do it.

and non-patent trolls have large patent portfolios, many of their patents are on products that never make it to market and they’re on products that they have never conducted R&D on whatsoever. Having a large patent portfolio gives you settlement negotiation leverage (in case someone wants to sue you for infringement, you can find something to sue them for), and it protects you against lawsuits in hopes that you have the associated patent on whatever it is you produce.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:10 Re:

If you really want to try and understand what “trolls” are and how they fit into the big picture, take the time to study research papers such as the following by Michael Risch from Villanova:

http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1792442

The results and conclusions drawn by author will likely surprise you, as they did the author.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:11 Re:

The author is … (drumroll) … a lawyer.

and patent trolls are … lawyers.

So who does patent trolls benefit? Lawyers. It’s no surprise that lawyers would come to conclusions that are beneficial to them.

“as they did the author.”

A more likely scenario is that the author preconcluded that which is in his own best interest.

While his resume is impressive, he does seem to have a conflict of interest here as well

“was a partner at intellectual property boutique Russo & Hale LLP in Palo Alto, California.”

http://www.law.villanova.edu/Our%20Faculty/Faculty%20Profiles/Michael%20Risch.aspx

Reading through the article, the article doesn’t provide any evidence whatsoever that patents promote the progress.

Here is an example of what it does say, things that we mostly already know.

“NPE’s create patent markets, and that those markets enhance investment in star-up companies by providing additional liquidity options”

The purpose of patents isn’t to create patent markets, it’s to promote technological advancement. That resources are being wasted on patent markets, especially on non-practicing entities that provide for absolutely no innovation, diverts resources away from actual innovation.

“NPE’s help businesses crushed by larger competitors who infringe valid patents with impunity”

Which says nothing about how much patents promote the progress. A patent is ‘valid’ because the USPTO grants it, which says nothing about the actual quality of the patent in terms of its effect on promoting the progress.

Chances are the big business didn’t even see the patent, why would they willfully infringe on a patent when they know the consequences are high? They probably independently came up with their products without the help of patent troll owned patents (patents that the troll isn’t even creating a product for).

“NPE’s allow individual inventors to monetize their inventions”

Which is not the purpose of patents, the purpose is to promote technological advancement. No one is entitled to a patent, and chances are that others will not willfully infringe on a patent (knowing the consequences of infringement) and have likely independently come up with similar ideas. IOW, the patents have zero R&D value, these ‘inventors’ that get patents aren’t special, they are coming up with ideas that others are likely able to independently invent. Why should we reward those that do nothing (beyond thinking up things that they can restrict others from doing) and punish those that actually innovate and bring products to market?

Again, telling me that I can’t do something (without paying you) doesn’t do me any favors and it does no one any favors. It only helps the dictator telling others what to do. In order to tell others what to do, you must disclose to them your wishes. That’s not a form of transparency, and I’m not fooled into thinking it is, it’s a form of authority.

“Fifth, very few of the companies supplying patents to NPE’s are out of business; instead, most came from productive companies (and most of those continue to operate).”

So why are productive companies wasting resources on obtaining and selling patents when those patents are supposed to be about using patents to help the company produce products.

“any startup holding a patent is much more likely to receive funding than a company without patents, and the increased probability is at least possible that NPE’s contribute to that difference.”

“at least possible” translation “this is unevidenced, unsubstantiated speculation.”

and no one doubts the monetary value of patents. Otherwise, patent trolls wouldn’t have them. Having a government established monopoly is monetarily valuable. But that’s not the question here, the question here is, do they spur innovation and where is the evidence? The article doesn’t seem to address this.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:12 Re:

Sometimes one has to go back to basics to hold a discussion where the persons talk “to”, and not “past”. each other.

In your post you assert:

Which says nothing about how much patents promote the progress.

Perhaps you can explain to me in some level of detail what you mean by “promote the progress”, i.e., what does “promote” mean, what does “progress” mean, and what does their juxtaposition as a phrase mean? Such definitions would be a good start to a useful discussion.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:16 Re:

Why is it that you seem inclined to deride a person for asking a question rather than taking the time to answer it?

The phrase has been on the receiving end of much scholarly debate, virtually all of which is likely unknown to the public at large. I have read many of these over the years, and from this I have come to realize that the phrase does not admit to an answer limited to “understand[ing] basic English”.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:17 Re:

“The phrase has been on the receiving end of much scholarly debate”

Only by IP maximists who wish it to mean something that it doesn’t really mean.

“virtually all of which is likely unknown to the public at large.”

Because the public at large simply interprets it for what it means.

“I have read many of these over the years, and from this I have come to realize that the phrase does not admit to an answer limited to “understand[ing] basic English”.”

It may not mean what you want it to mean, but its meaning is easy to understand by anyone who speaks basic English.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:11 Re:

Does this research mention any specific patent examples and does it discuss, with evidence, specific innovative examples that would not have occurred otherwise? I haven’t read all of it (I glanced through some of it), but if I had to make a guess, the answer is no.

Do you have any examples of good patents that you would like to discuss, and to provide for evidence that said patents were needed?

If patents are so beneficial to technological advancement, it should be easy for you to bring forth examples.

When it comes down to it, what you have is nothing.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:9 Re:

“The sheer number of misstatements and misunderstandings in your several comments makes it virtually impossible, short of an incredibly long response, to point out why they are so.”

I have been visiting (and posting on) techdirt (and other blogs/forums) for many years now, and I have yet to see any reasonable, evidenced based, pro-IP defense or any reasonable refutation of IP criticisms. If one existed, surely it would have been presented by now. It is reasonable for me to conclude that one hasn’t been presented because none exist.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:10 Re:

There are many who rail against patents because they are “monopolies” (a truly misleading term) and stifle “innovation”.

There are many who wax poetic about the benefits of patents, and proclaim that patents are the driver of our “economic engine”.

Experience informs me that both extremes are plainly wrong. The answer lies between these extreme positions, and whether or not a patent may confer a meaningful benefit requires a case-by-case analysis that is fact dependent.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:5 Re:

and here is what really bothers me. Despite how successful and innovative Google is, what does the U.S. government do?

http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110824/14531015667/justice-department-to-protect-pharma-profits-well-just-take-money-google.shtml

They punish the successful and innovative (Google) to help out the least innovative failures (big pharma).

This is why the U.S. is failing. We punish innovation and success to reward failure.

abc gum says:

Re: Re: Re:2 Re:

“The only evidence we need is that during the time of extended copyright and patents, we have, as a society, grown faster than any time in our history. More discoveries, more advancements, more true innovation.”

– And to finish your twisted thought process … correlation equals causation, we all know that is what you were implying.

“More discoveries, more advancements, more true innovation.”

– And this golden age of prosperity is solely due to the existence of extended copyright and patents, excuse me whilst I go barf.

JackOfShadows (profile) says:

Re: Re:

I’d say you have it half-right. You also have to look at this from the short/long-term interests of the elected officials. Since they suffer from a serious case of myopia, almost everyone only thinking about their next election, seldom will you see a difference in behavior now, or forever. This is one of the problems for which the Founding Fathers had no solution. Then again, no one else has had one either. Yet.

As an aside, a lot of verbage is spent on the short-sidedness of corporate officers and their appointed officers. They only consider the next quarter’s results. We haven’t found a solution for that either.

Same problem, different social groups.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re:

Disrespect of intelectual property meant the US have had a stealth bomber before the Soviets.

Lockheed stole the ideas from physicist Pyotr Ufimtsev in 1962 titled Method of Edge Waves in the Physical Theory of Diffraction, Soviet Radio, Moscow, 1962. and used to create the first ever stealth bomber in the world.

What is that again about IP being the cornerstone of technological advancement?

If that was true countries wouldn’t spend billions of dollars spying on each other now would they?

hmm (profile) says:

if the US falls

The USA (and Europe) are about to fall off a massive financial cliff.

The depression to follow will make the great depression look like a kid thats been told to go bedtime.

Now that the US is in debt for more than the entire value of the planet and just continues to pump out dollars endlessly the problem will not just go away.

Currently short of ending the entire system and starting over with something else (something those in power absolutely oppose with every fibre of their being) there is no way to avoid the fall.

You can’t buy your way out of the end (democrats) and you can’t downsize your way out of it (republicans) and you sure as hell can’t batshit-crazy your way out of it (Tea Party).)

The inescapable fact is the US within a very short period of time is about to see the most cataclysmic and catastrophic upheavals it has ever seen.

Something to dwarf the War of Independence AND the civil war in scale as every single financial facet of life is obliterated overnight.

After all, who’s gonna want to buy a bigger TV or DVD or album when its a day to day struggle just to get something to eat?

nasch (profile) says:

Re: if the US falls

Now that the US is in debt for more than the entire value of the planet and just continues to pump out dollars endlessly the problem will not just go away.

Steven Leavitt claims otherwise (and I think your claim just drastically fails the smell test):

http://moderndragons.blogspot.com/2008/06/our-national-debt-1200th-of-everything.html

Do you have any reference for that?

Suzanne Lainson (profile) says:

Here's a suggestion

If you want to change laws or eliminate them and you don’t have a lot of money to hand over to politicians, then either change the way campaigns are financed or change the way politicians are elected.

IP laws are not a priority to me. But world economic conditions and sustainability are. I’m hoping some of you guys who want to eliminate IP laws will take that passion into the political and economic realms.

Suzanne Lainson (profile) says:

Re: Re: Here's a suggestion

I’m just trying to get people past the bitching stage if they care enough about this. A lot of these conversations read like jock talk. People get together and talk shit at each other, but it doesn’t go much further. Economic and political change are complex processes and need to involve much more than just online comments. The world economy is at a significant juncture and much could get better with the right actions, but more likely everything will get worse for many people.

nasch (profile) says:

Re: Here's a suggestion

If you want to change laws or eliminate them and you don’t have a lot of money to hand over to politicians, then either change the way campaigns are financed or change the way politicians are elected.

If you want to change the laws dictating how campaigns can be financed or politicians elected, but don’t have a lot of money to hand over to politicians, then either change the laws that… hang on, I see a problem with this plan…

abc gum says:

Re: Ignore the Politicians

“If they can ignore us – we can ignore them.”

Agreed, but only to a certain point. For example, it is rather difficult to ignore the Intellectual Police busting down your door, confiscating your belongings, etc. This is all done without a warrant or even any credible evidence of wrong doing. It is all based upon an accusation.

What a future we have to look forward to, huh.

staff says:

another biased article

The agents of banks, huge multinationals, and China are at it again trying to brain wash America.

“patent reform”

Just because they call it ?reform? doesn?t mean it is.

The patent bill is nothing less than another monumental federal giveaway for banks, huge multinationals, and China and an off shoring job killing nightmare for America. Even the leading patent expert in China has stated the bill will help them steal our inventions. Who are the supporters of this bill working for??

Patent reform is a fraud on America. This bill will not do what they claim it will. What it will do is help large multinational corporations maintain their monopolies by robbing and killing their small entity and startup competitors (so it will do exactly what the large multinationals paid for) and with them the jobs they would have created. The bill will make it harder and more expensive for small firms to get and enforce their patents. Without patents we cant get funded. Yet small entities create the lion’s share of new jobs. According to recent studies by the Kauffman Foundation and economists at the U.S. Census Bureau, ?startups aren?t everything when it comes to job growth. They?re the only thing.? This bill is a wholesale slaughter of US jobs. Those wishing to help fight this bill should contact us as below.

Small entities and inventors have been given far too little voice on this bill when one considers that they rely far more heavily on the patent system than do large firms who can control their markets by their size alone. The smaller the firm, the more they rely on patents -especially startups and individual inventors. Congress tinkering with patent law while gagging inventors is like a surgeon operating before examining the patient.

Please see http://truereform.piausa.org/default.html for a different/opposing view on patent reform.
http://docs.piausa.org/

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: another biased article

“The agents of banks, huge multinationals, and China are at it again trying to brain wash America.

The patent bill is nothing less than another monumental federal giveaway for banks, huge multinationals, and China and an off shoring job killing nightmare for America.”

Yet I’m the one with the tin foil hat, right?

Do you honestly believe half of the nonsense that you claim?

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