Angus Proposes iPod Tax… Balanced With Greater Fair Dealing Protections

from the is-it-a-trade-worth-making? dept

As was expected, Canadian MP Charlie Angus has introduced a bill that would expand Canada’s “you must be a criminal” blank media tax (they prefer “levy,” but it’s a tax) to iPods and other media players. However, to “balance” that out, he’s also proposing a change to copyright law that would make Canada’s “fair dealing” laws more flexible. Expanding fair dealing is definitely a necessary and important move, but it seems unfortunate that it appears to be coupled with this idea of taxing people just because they might make use of unauthorized content.

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Comments on “Angus Proposes iPod Tax… Balanced With Greater Fair Dealing Protections”

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26 Comments
Simon says:

Well it makes *slightly* more sense to put it on MP3 players than blank CD’s – at least MP3 players usually have MP3’s on them, unlike the majority of CDR’s.

Still, it’s trivial to purchase from the US and just avoid the tax altogether.

Of course, the biggest problem in all this is who actually benefits? Such a small proportion goes to the artists this is supposed to support it is almost laughable.

Ben (profile) says:

Might Use

“Expanding fair dealing is definitely a necessary and important move, but it seems unfortunate that it appears to be coupled with this idea of taxing people just because they might make use of unauthorized content.”

This is the problem though. We know from many studies (and frankly common sense) that have been posted here and elsewhere, that these days the vast majority of the millions of iPods are already filled “unauthorized content”.

In Canada, because of current law we have thankfully been exempt from the kind of legislation (though they have and are trying) and litigation that the US has had. I am not big on propping up business models with taxes, but I can see this as being much further protection for consumers at relatively little cost. If that cost is a more expensive iPod/MP3 player (which is a non-necessary item) and the few people who only have legally ripped/purchased content paying the tax for others, then it really doesn’t seem to bad a trade off for proper fair dealing, considering the situation.

Hell, I pay for health care taxes and have never been in the hospital, but I won’t be complaining as it gives me the protection to know that I won’t be caught broke with a hospital bill I can’t pay like in the US (or sued like you can be for infringement in the US).

That isn’t to say that I don’t see the dangers as well though. The definition of what constitutes a music player, how much the levy will be, and what are the fair dealing options are, will be very important if this is to work.

abc gum says:

Re: Might Use

Music insurance – that’s a good one.

While you’re at it, why not start paying television insurance, or how about news insurance. Because we all know that some people are getting “unauthorized content”.

It’s not all that much different from the insurance you pay to Vinny, you know – because it would be a shame if anything bad happened … You haven’t had a fire yet, but you never know.

Ben (profile) says:

Re: Re: Might Use

“While you’re at it, why not start paying television insurance, or how about news insurance. Because we all know that some people are getting “unauthorized content”

There is a huge divide between music sharing and TV/news. The vast majority of people don’t download TV and the vast majority of TVs aren’t playing unauthorized content. However the vast majority of MP3 players are. Same with news. Situation may warrant a different approach. And if that approach give greater protection for legal uses and expands legal use, is the offsets greater than the loss of a small cost on MP3 players? I think it may be.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re: Might Use

“The vast majority of people don’t download TV and the vast majority of TVs aren’t playing unauthorized content. However the vast majority of MP3 players are.”

This simply isn’t true. I pay for my music. Not all of us are illegal music downloaders (although I still don’t think downloading bootleg music is a crime worthy of the enormous civil punishments meted out by juries on behalf of the goons at the RIAA). If I was Canadian, why should I pay a sin tax when I buy an MP3 player to compensate for what someone else does?

The Groove Tiger (profile) says:

Re: Might Use

“Hell, I pay for health care taxes and have never been in the hospital, but I won’t be complaining as it gives me the protection to know that I won’t be caught broke with a hospital bill I can’t pay like in the US (or sued like you can be for infringement in the US). “

However, this “mp3 insurance” will not help you at all if you’re caught accidentally infringing. It’s the equivalent of paying for health insurance, and then getting the full bill when you finally need to go to the hospital. I wonder if you’ll be complaining then…

Ben (profile) says:

I can understand that there may be pitfalls to this. I am concerned about the details, and realize they are very important if this is to be postive. I am not saying this is the solution to all the problems, both business model and consumer protection sides, but I do think it warrants more discussion and shouldn’t be dismissed offhand. Today the media lobbyists are constantly trying to remove protections from consumers all over the world (ACTA for instance) and have been successful more often than not (DCMA/French Three Strikes) and it is nice to see something introduced that would actually INCREASE protections, even if it is potentially flawed. This is quite a change from what has been going on lately.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re:

The fair dealings nonsense is only marketing puffery to get people to go along with a bogus plan. It will probably not even matter when record companies sue, it will make no difference. The harm caused by this unnecessary tax that goes to a bunch of lawyers giving them more resources to sue far outweighs any alleged fair dealings proposal they would put forth. It’s sad that a business that can’t survive simply asks for a government handout.

Ben (profile) says:

“Fair Dealing Provisions within the Copyright Act

That, in the opinion of the House, the government should amend section 29 of the Copyright Act in such a way as to expand the Fair Dealing provisions of the act; specifically by deleting section 29. and inserting the words,

29. Fair dealing of a copyrighted work for purposes such as research, private study, criticism, news reporting or review, is not an infringement of copyright.

29.1 In determining whether the dealing made of a work in any particular case is fair dealing, the factors to be considered shall include,

(a) the purpose of the dealing;
(b) the character of the dealing;
(c) the amount of the dealing;
(d) alternatives to the dealing;
(e) the nature of the work; and
(f) the effect of the dealing on the work.”

This is what will be changed. The important part is:

“Fair dealing of a copyrighted work for purposes such as ….”

This give huge amount of interpretation allowed in courts and open up many fair dealing rights that don’t currently exist.

Marcus Carab (profile) says:

Thankfully, our Industry Minister struck this down today:

http://www.nationalpost.com/news/canada/story.html?id=2691226

“I think it’s totally nonsensical. We cannot have a strategy of greater access to Internet and to have a better digital economy in this country and, at the same time, have this NDP plan to tax iPods and to tax BlackBerrys and other portable devices.” – Industry Minister Tony Clement

Anshar (profile) says:

Re: Re:

Translation of the Hon. Minister’s comments:
“I think it’s totally nonsensical. We cannot capitulate to entertainment industry demands and U.S. pressure to impose DMCA-style copyright laws and, at the same time, have this NDP plan to expand fair dealing in such a broad and consumer-friendly way.” – Industry Minister Tony Clement (translated from the original Conservative double-speak by Anshar).

Thankfully, our Industry Minister is a complete idiot and not fooling anyone.

Brendan (profile) says:

Not Worth the Trade

The expanded fair dealing isn’t enough.

We already have the levy on blank media, and it doesn’t do a damned thing to stop complaints from the US to make our copyright laws worse. I strongly doubt a new larger levy would achieve anything different. Except for digging deeper into our pockets up front. And still demanding our government betray us.

Honestly, I’m a bit surprised Angus proposed this. The fair dealing makes sense, but I thought he knew better than the tax.

Why not just propose that good half? If the levy is so ridiculous (as Clement says) let’s just do the fair dealing part.

Brian Jackson (user link) says:

Levy isn't to compensate for "unauthorized" downloading

I want to clear up what I think is a misconception here. When I interview the Canadian Private Copying Collective, they make it very clear that in their view the levy they collect doesn’t allow users to engage in “unauthorized downloading.” The levy is actually to compensate artists for legal private copying – for example, from a CD to a hard drive, or onto another burned CD. The theory here is that when you buy a song on a CD, you don’t have the rights to copy it elsewhere. The levy supposedly allows for this right.

It’s not this levy that is protecting Canadians being sued by the music industry. It is the Copyright Act itself. If you read this case file (Michael Geist directed me to it), it shows quite clearly that courts have decided downloading songs from the Internet for free is legal if it is only for personal use: http://news.findlaw.com/hdocs/docs/cyberlaw/criadoe33104opn.pdf

So the CPCC, who collect the levy, say copying music from a CD to an iPod is currently illegal in Canada. By its logic, this levy would make that legal.

Anshar (profile) says:

Re: Levy isn't to compensate for "unauthorized" downloading

“When I interview the Canadian Private Copying Collective, they make it very clear that in their view the levy they collect doesn’t allow users to engage in “unauthorized downloading.” The levy is actually to compensate artists for legal private copying – for example, from a CD to a hard drive, or onto another burned CD. The theory here is that when you buy a song on a CD, you don’t have the rights to copy it elsewhere.” – Brian Jackson

Of course they say/write/publicize that position. For context, here is an excerpt from the CPCC’s own “about” page at http://www.cpcc.ca:

“Established in 1999, CPCC is an umbrella organization that represents songwriters, recording artists, music publishers and record companies.”

Draw your own conclusions.

NAMELESS.ONE says:

lets not forget coffin makers

they deserve to get money as long as the coffins and tombstones they make last
and we can make dead people pay fo rhtis too
start up the lawsuits RIAA/CRIA on dead people to recover your money now

ANGUS is a musician wannabe, and a writer like hte NDP leader
and the liberal leader

all the top 3 parties are now shille dout
ENJOY ACTA canada
the americans can fuck you in hte ass now

NAMELESS.ONE says:

NDP quote

“Mr. Speaker, the New Democratic Party will continue to work to ensure that copyright laws are updated to protect artists while ensuring access to these amazing works. “

notice word amazing there
PROVE it
thats like advertising bias if ever i saw anyhting.
the solution is to drop term lengths to sane levels NO MORE then ten years
put a copy tax on the sale of the books
put a copy tax on the sale of a cdr
put a copy tax on blanks
put a copy tax on hard drives
put a copy tax on flash drives
put a copy tax on on internet
put a copy tax on on libraries
put a copy tax on printers
put a copy tax on scanners
put a copy tax on binoculars
put a copy tax on cameras of all kinds
put a copy tax on crayons
put a copy tax on paint
put a copy tax on inks
put a copy tax on electricity for using the above
put a copy tax on monitors
put a copy tax on all tvs
…..
heck lets put one on pencils and pens
and tape recorders and vcrs
and goto peoples homes and search these dastardly people out to make sure they paid the tax
and we can have harpers warrant less search and seizure laws to do this anytime you get mouthy and piss of the govt

DM says:

tax vs. levy

It isn’t a tax.

Even though they’re both fees added on top a good or service, a tax (properly speaking) goes to government, while a levy goes to non-governmental entities.

This this new fee is not going to the government, but to artists supposedly impacted by file sharing, it should be called a levy.

You wouldn’t call a German Sheppards a Golden Retrievers, and vice versa, so don’t call a levy a tax please.

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