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<title>Techdirt. Stories filed under &quot;devices&quot;</title>
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<item>
<pubDate>Fri, 17 May 2013 11:29:00 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Lots Of People Don't Turn Off Their Devices When They Fly</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130510/13023123037/lots-people-dont-turn-off-their-devices-when-they-fly.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130510/13023123037/lots-people-dont-turn-off-their-devices-when-they-fly.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ I've always been careful about putting my phone into "airplane mode" when flight attendants ask.  However, a few years back, for reasons that I've yet to see any explanation for, flight attendants changed the script and started insisting that "flight mode" wasn't enough any more and you had to turn the phone all the way off.  I've asked many times why this switch was made, and no one can say.  At the point when that happened, I happened to have a smartphone that <i>had no ability to turn off</i>.  I looked.  There was no power button.  There was nothing in the software that was a "turn off" function.  The only way to turn it off was to pull out the battery.  I did that on a few flights and then figured it was stupid.  So I stopped.  And nothing happened.  With my current phone, I've tried to "turn it off" but even when it says it's turning off it's not really turning off (because when I switch the battery, it takes about 3 minutes to boot up -- but if I "turn it off" and then turn it back on, it's ready to go within a second).  Today, I still always put it into flight mode, but that's it.  I turn off the screen and put the phone away, but I don't "turn it off" because it's pretty clear the phone doesn't actually turn off.  And the requirement is silly.  Similarly, my tablet stays on in my bag and my laptop is generally in "sleep" mode, but not off.
<br /><br />
And I'm not alone.  It seems that <a href="http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/05/09/30-percent-of-passengers-accidentally-leave-a-device-on-during-flight/?smid=tw-share" target="_blank">lots of people leave their devices on</a> when they fly.
<blockquote><i>
<p>
In <a href="http://www.ce.org/News/News-Releases/Press-Releases/2013-Press-Releases/Most-U-S-Flyers-Brought-Portable-Electronic-Device.aspx">a study</a>&nbsp;released on Thursday&nbsp;by two industry groups, the&nbsp;<a href="http://apex.aero/">Airline Passenger Experience Association</a>&nbsp;and the&nbsp;<a href="http://www.ce.org/">Consumer Electronics Association</a>, as many as 30 percent of all&nbsp;passengers&nbsp;said they had accidentally left a device on during takeoff or landing. About 67 percent said they had never done this, always ensuring that their&nbsp;electronics were turned off. Four percent were unsure.
</p>
<p>
In another segment of the study, passengers were asked if they turn their devices to &#8220;off&#8221; when instructed to do so by the pilot. Although 59 percent of passengers said they do fully turn their electronics off, 21 percent said they often simply switch to &#8220;airplane mode,&#8221; which disables the main radios of a gadget. Five percent sometimes adhere to the rule. And others were either unsure or do not carry electronic devices on a plane.
</p>
</i></blockquote>
People give all sorts of reasons for why the devices should be turned off, but none of them make much sense.  There is the interference question, but given how many of these devices stay on, there would be at least some real evidence of interference by now if that were really a big concern.  There is the "gotta pay attention to the flight attendants" argument, but then they wouldn't let you sleep or read a book during takeoff.  There's the "flying device is dangerous if something goes wrong" argument, but that applies equally to books.  So, what is the reasoning?  There's either some reason that no one's explaining... or just a ridiculous overabundance of caution where it's clearly not necessary.
<br /><br />
Of course, as I was finishing up this post, someone passed along a Bloomberg video that claims <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MaufI9-L5R0&#038;feature=youtube_gdata" target="_blank">that phones do interfere with flight GPS</a>.  If you look at <a href="http://www.businessweek.com/videos/2013-05-15/turning-off-iphone-critical-to-pilots?utm_content=buffere0cc1&#038;utm_source=buffer&#038;utm_medium=linkedin&#038;utm_campaign=Buffer" target="_blank">at the text that goes with the video</a>, they cite a story of a flight that went off course until flight attendants convinced someone to turn off an iPhone.  However, nowhere in the video do they even mention that story or give any data or support for that claim.  The video claims are also suspect.  They name a <i>single</i> study from nearly a decade ago talking about a single phone, which is no longer on the market, that caused some interference.  The other "studies" they look at include a very small number of claims from pilots who claim problems and that they "suspect" interference from phones, but those are never confirmed.  They found 75 such claims over six years, but without any evidence to back them up.
<br /><br />
Again, given how often people leave their devices on, you would expect a lot more verifiable evidence beyond a few pilots "suspecting" that phones were the problem, when a variety of other variables might have been a part of it.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130510/13023123037/lots-people-dont-turn-off-their-devices-when-they-fly.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130510/13023123037/lots-people-dont-turn-off-their-devices-when-they-fly.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130510/13023123037/lots-people-dont-turn-off-their-devices-when-they-fly.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>and-no-damage-yet</slash:department>
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<pubDate>Thu, 3 Jan 2013 09:31:53 PST</pubDate>
<title>FAA Facing More Pressure To Change Its Rules On Electronic Device Usage</title>
<dc:creator>Tim Cushing</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130101/16214221533/faa-facing-more-pressure-to-change-its-rules-electronic-device-usage.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130101/16214221533/faa-facing-more-pressure-to-change-its-rules-electronic-device-usage.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ Way back in March, the FAA stated that it was <a href="https://www.techdirt.com/blog/wireless/articles/20120318/16352818149/faa-admits-that-its-going-to-rethink-whether-you-can-use-kindles-tablets-takeoff-landing.shtml" target="_blank">taking a "fresh look"</a> at Kindles and tablet computers, possibly moving towards approving these devices for use during takeoff and landing. Nine months later, perhaps feeling the "fresh look" was now a bit past "stale," FCC chief Julius Genachowski politely but pointedly asked the FAA to <a href="https://www.techdirt.com/blog/wireless/articles/20121207/02483021301/fcc-boss-tired-having-to-put-his-ipad-away-takeoff-tells-faa-to-fix-it.shtml" target="_blank">just get on with it already</a>.<br />
<br />
Now, the FAA has been threatened with being cut out of the device rules loop, thanks to Sen. Claire McCaskill, <a href="http://mccaskill.senate.gov/?p=press_release&#038;id=1757" target="_blank">who has warned the FAA to act fast or face being legislated at</a>.
<blockquote>
<i>It is my hope that the FAA will work, with the FCC and other federal agencies where appropriate, as expeditiously as possible to implement common sense changes to today&#39;s restrictive regulations on in-flight use of PEDs that better reflect new technologies and the changing role these devices play in Americans&#39; daily lives. While the agency can and should use existing authorities to allow for the broader use of PEDs, I am prepared to pursue legislative solutions should progress be made too slowly.</i></blockquote>
In a blog post for the New York Times, Nick Bilton <a href="http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/12/30/f-a-a-rules-make-electronic-devices-on-planes-dangerous/" target="_blank">explores some of the FAA&#39;s stalling tactics and dubious claims behind its refusal to allow certain electronic devices</a> to be used during takeoff and landing. Legislative pressure or no, it looks like the FAA isn&#39;t going to be moving any faster than is bureaucratically necessary.
<blockquote>
<i>In October, after <a href="http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/06/17/disruptions-wearable-gadgets-upset-f-a-a-curbs-on-devices/" target="_blank">months of pressure</a> from the public and the news media, the F.A.A. finally said it would begin a review of its policies on electronic devices in all phases of flight, including takeoff and landing. But the agency does not have a set time frame for announcing its findings.</i><br />
<br />
<i>An F.A.A. spokeswoman told me last week that the agency was preparing to move to the next phase of its work in this area, and would appoint members to a rule-making committee that will begin meeting in January.</i></blockquote>
So, it&#39;s a start. Nearly a year past the day it promised to "rethink" the personal electronic device issue, the FAA&#39;s finally going to begin selecting candidates for its rule-making committee. Presumably, the committee will be finalized at some point within the next six months, at which point the rule-making can actually begin. Judging by the past year&#39;s "effort," I would imagine we&#39;ll be writing 2014 on our checks before any proposed changes are given a timescale for potential rollout.<br />
<br />
In the process of fending off a growing army of irritated fliers, FCC chairmen and legislators, the FAA has conjured up every bit of electro-hysteria in its arsenal to keep fliers sitting upright and at full attention any time the plane goes below the magical 10,000-ft. cutoff.<br />
<br />
As Bilton states, arguing with the FAA is <a href="http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/11/28/its-called-airplane-mode-for-a-reason/" target="_blank">like arguing with a stubborn teenager</a>. Despite its inability to provide any evidence to back up its stance on electronic devices, the FAA continues to stick to its increasingly dubious talking points.
<blockquote>
<i>A year ago, <a href="http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/11/27/disruptions-fliers-must-turn-off-devices-but-its-not-clear-why/" target="_blank">when I first asked</a> Les Dorr, a spokesman for the F.A.A., why the rule existed, he said the agency was being cautious because there was no proof that device use was completely safe. He also said it was because passengers needed to pay attention during takeoff.</i></blockquote>
This last statement is odd. I understand that safety instructions are being handed out during the "takeoff experience," but once that&#39;s over (or you&#39;ve seen it more than a couple of times), it would seem passengers should be able to return to whatever they were doing before the hand signals began. Furthermore, no other form of mass transportation demands that its passengers "pay attention" during departure. And, as Bilton points out, people <i>without</i> electronic devices aren&#39;t being forced to "pay attention."
<blockquote>
<i>When I asked why I can read a printed book but not a digital one, the agency changed its reasoning. I was told by another F.A.A. representative that it was because an iPad or Kindle could put out enough electromagnetic emissions to disrupt the flight.</i></blockquote>
Which is ridiculous, considering...
<blockquote>
<i>Yet a few weeks later, the <a href="http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/09/10/the-f-a-a-flip-flop-on-electronics-continues/" target="_blank">F.A.A. proudly announced</a> that pilots could now use iPads in the cockpit instead of paper flight manuals.</i></blockquote>
So, iPads in the cockpit: OK. iPads in the fuselage: Verboten. There&#39;s an excuse behind that "reasoning" as well.
<blockquote>
<i>The F.A.A. then told me that &ldquo;two iPads are very different than 200.&rdquo;</i></blockquote>
<i>But they&#39;re not</i>. EMT Lab&#39;s testing manager, Kevin Bothmann, whom Bilton had test a variety of ereaders and tablets for electromagnetic interference, <a href="http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/12/25/disruptions-tests-cast-doubt-on-fcc-rules-on-kindle-and-ipad-html/" target="_blank">points out that emitted energy doesn&#39;t stack.</a>
<blockquote>
<i>&ldquo;Electromagnetic energy doesn&rsquo;t add up like that. Five Kindles will not put off five times the energy that one Kindle would,&rdquo; explained Kevin Bothmann, EMT Labs testing manager. &ldquo;If it added up like that, people wouldn&rsquo;t be able to go into offices, where there are dozens of computers, without wearing protective gear.&rdquo;</i><br />
<br />
<i>Bill Ruck, principal engineer at CSI Telecommunications, a firm that does radio communications engineering, added: &ldquo;Saying that 100 devices is 100 times worse is factually incorrect. Noise from these devices increases less and less as you add more.&rdquo;</i></blockquote>
EMT Labs found that a Kindle puts out less than 30 microvolts per meter in use (0.00003 volts), while any airliner that is approved for flight must be able to withstand up to 100 volts per meter. So, the FAA is concerned that a device that puts out emissions at a level that could be generously termed a rounding error will brick the plane during takeoffs and landing.<br />
<br />
Then there&#39;s the ever-popular "iPad becomes deadly projectile" argument, which finds that airborne rounded corners are more dangerous than hardcover books moving at the same speed. This argument is so weak it&#39;s a wonder the sentence didn&#39;t collapse on itself the moment it was first uttered.<br />
<br />
But the most interesting point of Bilton&#39;s piece is the fact that these rules, backed by little more than "because we said so" rationalization, generate the irrational fear that a single person&#39;s electronic device could bring the whole plane down. This often results in overreaction.
<blockquote>
<i>In September, a passenger <a href="http://avherald.com/h?article=44285066&#038;opt=0" target="_blank">was arrested</a> in El Paso after refusing to turn off his cellphone as the plane was landing. In October, a man in Chicago was arrested because he used his iPad during takeoff. In November, half a dozen police cars raced across the tarmac at La Guardia Airport in New York, surrounding a plane as if there were a terrorist on board. They arrested a 30-year-old man who had also refused to turn off his phone while on the runway.</i></blockquote>
Basing a zero-tolerance policy on irrational fear leads to other problems as well, especially if those involved have "bought in" to the FAA party line.
<blockquote>
<i>In 2010, a 68-year-old man <a href="http://www.kboi2.com/news/local/112587359.html" target="_blank">punched a teenager</a> because he didn&rsquo;t turn off his phone. Lt. Kent Lipple of the Boise Police Department in Idaho, who arrested the puncher, said the man &ldquo;felt he was protecting the entire plane and its occupants.&rdquo;</i></blockquote>
These sorts of incidents are bound to become more common the longer the FAA stalls on adjusting its personal electronic device rules. Device usage is growing, and evidence is mounting that the FAA&#39;s claims don&#39;t hold water. More and more passengers will test the limits of these rules because they find them ridiculous.<br />
<br />
Underneath it all, it seems the only thing holding back the FAA&#39;s clearance of these devices is its own fear. Since it will never be 100% sure that these devices won&#39;t interfere with critical systems, it&#39;s going to continue to play it super-safe, since the last thing it wants on its hands is a plane crash occurring shortly after loosening these restrictions. It&#39;s the same fear that keeps the TSA from scaling back its efforts. If <i>something</i> bad happens, the rules shouldn&#39;t have been changed. If <i>nothing</i> bad happens, it&#39;s because the rules are in place. It&#39;s fear-based inertia and if any movement occurs, it&#39;s usually in the harsher, stricter direction.&nbsp;<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130101/16214221533/faa-facing-more-pressure-to-change-its-rules-electronic-device-usage.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130101/16214221533/faa-facing-more-pressure-to-change-its-rules-electronic-device-usage.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130101/16214221533/faa-facing-more-pressure-to-change-its-rules-electronic-device-usage.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>the-FAA-speaks-'government;'-it'll-understand-being-'legislated</slash:department>
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<pubDate>Wed, 7 Dec 2011 11:26:11 PST</pubDate>
<title>Who Owns The Data Collected About You From Devices Inside Your Body?</title>
<dc:creator>Glyn Moody</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20111202/09461316955/who-owns-data-collected-about-you-devices-inside-your-body.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20111202/09461316955/who-owns-data-collected-about-you-devices-inside-your-body.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>People have started to wake up to the fact that companies like Google and Facebook hold <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110929/01390216130/pretty-much-everything-related-to-you-facebook-is-recorded-your-facebook-permanent-record.shtml">huge quantities</a> of data about their users.  That raises <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20111011/12190216306/facebook-says-some-your-personal-data-is-its-trade-secrets-intellectual-property.shtml">questions</a> about who owns what there, and to what extent users should be allowed access. Now <a href="http://www.technologyreview.com/biomedicine/39167/page1/">Hugo Campos is asking the same question about a different kind of personal data</a> &ndash; that being collected by a cardiac defibrillator implanted in his chest:

<i><blockquote>"I have this complex little computer implanted in my body, but I have no access to it," says Campos. "The best that patients can do is get a printout of the report given to the doctor, and that's designed for doctors, not patients. Patients are left in the dark."</blockquote></i>

As the open data movement has shown, the great thing about releasing raw datasets is that it enables people to come up with new and unexpected uses for them.  It seems likely that providing access to the data stream from implanted devices would similarly allow all kinds of innovation in the field of digital personalized medicine, which is currently developing rapidly.
</p><p>
That's likely to become more of an issue as the computing power of implanted devices increases, the data becomes richer, and as people start to monitor and even control aspects of their health through software running on smartphones, say.  Naturally, they -- and the coders writing apps -- will want full access to the data pouring out of any equipment connected to them or inside them.
</p><p>
As Campos asks:

<i><blockquote>"Who owns the data collected in my body?" he says. "Should it benefit the company, so they can use it for post-market surveillance? Or me, so that I can make better decisions about my health?"</blockquote></i>
</p><p>
It's the same kind of question that people are increasingly asking about Google and Facebook, but this time it might literally be a matter of life or death.
</p><p>
Follow me @glynmoody on <a href="http://twitter.com/glynmoody">Twitter</a> or <a href="http://identi.ca/glynmoody">identi.ca</a>, and on <a href="https://plus.google.com/100647702320088380533">Google+</a></p><br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20111202/09461316955/who-owns-data-collected-about-you-devices-inside-your-body.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20111202/09461316955/who-owns-data-collected-about-you-devices-inside-your-body.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20111202/09461316955/who-owns-data-collected-about-you-devices-inside-your-body.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>this-time-it's-really-personal</slash:department>
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<pubDate>Fri, 15 Jan 2010 17:48:00 PST</pubDate>
<title>The Killer Feature I Would Design Into An Apple Tablet</title>
<dc:creator>Derek Kerton</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100114/1603307765.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100114/1603307765.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>To be clear, I've no influence in Cupertino, and the closest I've ever been to Steve Jobs was when I wore a black turtleneck skiing.&nbsp;But that said,&nbsp;there were a few developments at CES that got me thinking about a killer feature for a tablet. So here are the specific three developments from CES that stood out to me, and how I'd combine them in a disruptive tablet.
</p><p>
First, small, portable computing platforms were hot. No surprise to anyone, but Netbooks were all over the show, in<a href="http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9143519/Image_gallery_Hottest_laptops_and_netbooks_of_CES"> creative new formats</a>, layouts, OSes, and component make-ups. This sector has already proven to be a consumer favorite, and the OEMs are responding in force. Tablets, slates, and new formats were being shown by a variety of vendors hoping to get the jump on Apple, notably Microsoft in what could&nbsp;be described as an anemic Keynote by Ballmer.
</p><p>
Second, <a href="http://www.anandtech.com/tradeshows/showdoc.aspx?i=3710&#038;p=4">e-Readers were exploding</a> out of the booths. There were new e-Readers on display from Huawei, Spring Design, Plastic Logic, Entourage eDGe and many more. Many analysts predict growth in the e-Reader sector, largely predicated on the notion that the readers use crystal clear e-ink screens, which greatly extend battery life, are easier on the eyes, and can be read indoors or out. Devices with standard LCD screens like Netbooks or iPhones&nbsp;churn through batteries too quickly to pose a direct threat to e-Readers. Thus, for now, this sector is seen as &quot;protected&quot; from the cheaper or more versatile Smartphones, Netbooks and tablets.</p><p>Third, there was an immense amount of <a href="http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9143519/Image_gallery_Hottest_laptops_and_netbooks_of_CES">innovation in screen configurations</a> across Netbooks, TVs, laptops, etc. We saw two-screen laptops, touchscreens, tablets, double screen e-Readers, MEMS displays from Qualcomm, and more. Among the cool new screen technologies was one from PixelQi (<a href="http://gigaom.com/2010/01/08/ces-highlights-new-mobile-concepts-and-more/">discussed at GigaOm</a>). The PixelQi (pronounced Pixel Chee) screen can operate in two modes: one which is like a standard backlit LCD laptop screen, and a second that closely resembles the e-ink of the Kindle. In this high-resolution, black-on-white mode, power consumption is cut to ~1/3 of a regular laptop screen. This mode also is easier on the eyes, and can be read easily in sunlight.  PixelQi technology is cool in and of itself, since, as processors get more efficient, screens are becoming a relatively larger portion of the power budget - any savings here could have a dramatic impact on battery life. One could switch a laptop into &quot;ink mode&quot; and extend battery life at the expense of color.
</p><p>
I think you see where I'm going. If I were Jobs, I'd&nbsp;launch a tablet that used the iPhone OS, had access to the app store, iTunes, Safari browser...AND had an 8-10&quot; dual-mode screen. Such a tablet could suck the air out of the room for e-reader makers. A company like Apple has the clout to get access to a wide range of book content, including the NYT bestseller lists. If so, Apple's tablet could quickly end&nbsp;the dedicated reader era. Consider a tablet that offers the value proposition of an e-Reader, a Netbook,&nbsp;GPS,&nbsp;and 100k apps. That's the kind of product that could justify a price premium over a $300 Netbook or Reader.</p><p>Either way, I see the dedicated reader market&nbsp;fading in the future, much <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20050202/1137247_F.shtml">as PDAs did</a>. Not that they're not in demand, but the dedicated Readers will evolve and be subsumed&nbsp;into&nbsp;general-purpose&nbsp;tablets, or will&nbsp;be beaten by tablets that can do more. If it's not Apple&nbsp;or PixelQi next month, it's going to be somebody else within a year. Either way,&nbsp;buyers&nbsp;win: we're all going to benefit from&nbsp;the active&nbsp;innovation in the screen/display category, and more functional devices with better battery life.</p><br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100114/1603307765.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100114/1603307765.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100114/1603307765.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>e-Reader,-we-hardly-knew-ye</slash:department>
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<pubDate>Mon, 27 Apr 2009 20:20:00 PDT</pubDate>
<title>T-Mobile's Embedded SIM Cards: Great For Connected Devices, Bad For Consumers?</title>
<dc:creator>Carlo Longino</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090424/1312364641.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090424/1312364641.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ T-Mobile got a lot of press last week when it announced a new, tiny embedded SIM card to be used in connected devices like <a href="http://www.eweek.com/c/a/Green-IT/TMobile-Plugs-Into-Electrical-Smart-Grid-823789/?kc=rss">"smart" electrical meters</a>. The new SIM is much smaller than the traditional stamp-sized cards, and the company says it can withstand exposure to the elements, making it ideal for machine-to-machine communications with outdoor devices, or in connected consumer electronic devices. However, The Register has a slightly different take on the new SIM, wondering if it's really driven by <a href="http://www.theregister.co.uk/2009/04/24/embedded_sim/">a desire to do away with removable SIM cards</a> -- meaning T-Mobile could sell devices that it would be extremely difficult, if not impossible, to use on other operators. As the site notes, the electronics on SIM cards are actually minuscule, but they're packaged in a bigger plastic housing to make them easier for people to handle. Theoretically, T-Mobile could use the new, smaller SIM in devices instead of today's standard SIMs, and encourage manufacturers to build them in such a way so that the tiny SIM was essentially impossible to remove. This might not make a lot of sense for handsets, but for other connected electronic devices, it could prove very attractive to operators, particularly if they're subsidizing those devices. It should be noted that this is purely speculation at this point, but given mobile operators' undying love of trying to lock in their customers, it wouldn't be too surprising to see it happen.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090424/1312364641.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090424/1312364641.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090424/1312364641.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
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<slash:department>what's-the-real-motivation?</slash:department>
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<pubDate>Mon, 31 Mar 2008 18:42:54 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Yet Another Microsoft White Space Device Stops Working</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080331/113902704.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080331/113902704.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ A bunch of tech firms are <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20070313/073005.shtml">asking</a> the FCC to allow them to make use of valuable spectrum that is unused, but controlled by television broadcasters (who don't want to give it up).  The FCC has been <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/blog/wireless/articles/20040513/193921.shtml">open</a> to such an idea for many years.  Broadcasters own a ridiculously large portion of spectrum, with large parts of it totally unused.  The "white space" was designed to prevent interference by not letting anything work on spectrum anywhere near broadcast spectrum.  However, many are pointing out that with today's technology, that spectrum could be put to use without any interference.  Microsoft and Google have both been big proponents of opening up that white space for use.  In order to help show that the interference bogeyman wasn't a real issue, they've sent prototype devices to the FCC to test.  Unfortunately, they seem to have trouble keeping those devices in operation.  Back in August the FCC noted that the device <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20070807/114424.shtml">didn't work</a>, and now a new device from Microsoft <a href="http://www.infoworld.com/article/08/03/31/Microsoft-white-spaces-prototype-shuts-down_1.html?source=rss&#038;url=http://www.infoworld.com/article/08/03/31/Microsoft-white-spaces-prototype-shuts-down_1.html" target="_new">has also stopped working</a>.
<br /><br />
Now, to be totally clear, the problems with these devices have <i>nothing</i> to do with causing interference.  The devices haven't been shown to cause interference -- just to have trouble working.  But, of course, the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB) quickly used these failures to slam the idea of freeing up the whitespace, even though there's still no evidence of interference.  With the way the NAB has acted around this issue and the recent XM-Sirius merger <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20070228/160543.shtml">debate</a>, you have to conclude that the NAB thinks everyone out there is just completely stupid, and will believe any false or misleading statement it makes.  Otherwise it makes no sense for the NAB to make the types of claims it makes on a regular basis.  These devices are prototypes, and production devices will be totally different.  Either way, the point is not whether the prototypes can keep working, but whether there's interference.  That said, it would probably make sense for Microsoft to test these devices a bit more before tossing them over the wall to the FCC.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080331/113902704.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080331/113902704.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080331/113902704.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
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<slash:department>er...-maybe-test-that-a-bit-longer</slash:department>
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