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<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jul 2012 23:27:39 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Canadian Cities Looking To Opt-Out Of CETA Rather Than Get Roped Into An ACTA-Like Situation</title>
<dc:creator>Wendy Cockcroft</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120724/00143019803/canadian-cities-looking-to-opt-out-ceta-rather-than-get-roped-into-acta-like-situation.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120724/00143019803/canadian-cities-looking-to-opt-out-ceta-rather-than-get-roped-into-acta-like-situation.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Though the specific process differs from country to country, international agreements are generally negotiated and signed at the highest levels of government, with input from everyone else filtering up (in theory) through the hierarchy&mdash;at least until you get something like ACTA, where the public rises up en masse and essentially overrides the whole system. One thing that you don't often see is municipal governments standing up to take a direct role in international negotiations&mdash;but that's exactly what's happening now in Canada, where <strong>cities</strong> are seeking to avoid an ACTA-like situation by asking to opt out of the Canada-EU Trade Agreement (CETA) at the municipal level.</p>

<p>The effort is being led by <a href="http://canadians.org/about/index.html" target="_blank">The Council of Canadians</a>, a social justice group which is working to persuade cities, towns, and municipal authorities all over Canada to request exemption from CETA. Their core concern is about the agreement's procurement chapter, which sets down <a href="http://canadians.org/action/2011/CETA-resolution.html" target="_blank">rules about how governments and other public bodies can spend money on goods and services, and which they fear will unduly restrict municipalities</a>:</p>

<blockquote><em>For example, new rules in CETA on how public bodies spend money would:
<ul>
<li>Prohibit municipalities from putting buy local or buy Canadian preferences on contracts, or requiring that bidders use some portion of local or Canadian goods, services or labour. This would end the ability of municipalities to use procurement as a local economic or social development tool.</li>
<li>Prohibit municipalities from using public spending to create or support a market for innovative goods and services, including green technologies, if the effect would favour Canadian producers or attract investment to Canada.</li>
<li>Prohibit municipalities from spending public money in ways that support sustainability, for example through buy local food policies like the one Toronto passed to reduce emissions from food miles.</li></ul>
<p>As long as municipal governments are part of the CETA deal, these prohibitions will apply to local purchases. We need to make sure cities, towns, school boards and hospitals are not bound by these unnecessary rules.</p></em></blockquote>

<p>So far, over 30 local governments representing over 5.5 million people have <a href="http://maps.google.ca/maps/ms?msid=212953270345448797564.0004b25bba0a636506a16&#038;msa=0&#038;ie=UTF8&#038;t=m&#038;vpsrc=6&#038;ll=59.445075,-96.855469&#038;spn=32.895683,87.890625&#038;z=3&#038;source=embed" target="_blank">joined the exemption campaign</a> and another 30 to 40 municipal councils, school boards or associations have asked for more information and more input in the negotiations. Unfortunately, as is common with these situations, such concerns have been largely brushed off in a weak damage control effort by the federal government. <a href="http://www.international.gc.ca/trade-agreements-accords-commerciaux/agr-acc/eu-ue/can-eu.aspx?view=d" target="_blank">Assurances</a> from the Candian Foreign Affairs and International Trade Ministry on the <a href="http://www.international.gc.ca/trade-agreements-accords-commerciaux/agr-acc/eu-ue/myths-mythes.aspx?lang=eng&#038;view=d#eleven" target="_blank">Myths and Realities page</a> are reminiscent of the EU&#39;s ACTA Facts, and the Council of Canadians have a page that <a href="http://www.cupelocal1091.com/CETAMythsEN.pdf" target="_blank">debunks them</a>. International <a href="http://www.ipolitics.ca/2012/02/02/peter-clark-bursting-the-ceta-water-scare-balloon/" target="_blank">trade strategist Peter Clark</a> laughs off the fears Canadians have of <a href="http://pages.netdirect.ca/%7Ecdfrey/articles/waterbarons.html" target="_blank">corporate control</a> of their water services.</p>

<blockquote><i>CETA is not about diverting Canada&#8217;s lakes and rivers &#8211; which would not do Europeans much good in any event because we have no common borders... There is no requirement to privatize services which <span style="font-weight:bold">do not compete with private entities</span> and do not operate on a commercial basis. </i></blockquote>

<p>There are <a href="http://www.countercurrents.org/lendman090310.htm" target="_blank">good reasons</a> for the municipalities&#39; concern about the investors&#39; clauses, but Clark just tells them not to worry their pretty little heads about it and run along. Stonewalling and secrecy are not the way to build confidence in the benefits of CETA.</p><br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120724/00143019803/canadian-cities-looking-to-opt-out-ceta-rather-than-get-roped-into-acta-like-situation.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120724/00143019803/canadian-cities-looking-to-opt-out-ceta-rather-than-get-roped-into-acta-like-situation.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120724/00143019803/canadian-cities-looking-to-opt-out-ceta-rather-than-get-roped-into-acta-like-situation.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>municipalities-fight-back</slash:department>
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<pubDate>Tue, 2 Aug 2011 05:47:52 PDT</pubDate>
<title>'Dirty' City Decides It's Cheaper To Clean Up Google Rankings Than Clean Up</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110727/16111915291/dirty-city-decides-its-cheaper-to-clean-up-google-rankings-than-clean-up.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110727/16111915291/dirty-city-decides-its-cheaper-to-clean-up-google-rankings-than-clean-up.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/user/bas">Bas</a> points us to the news that a city in Russia, Chelyabinsk, which is ranked in the "top 10" list of "dirtiest cities" by the government, has apparently decided that the best way to spend taxpayer money isn't necessarily to make the city any cleaner, but to <a href="http://www.times.spb.ru/index.php?action_id=2&#038;story_id=34339" target="_blank">clean up their Google and Yandex rankings</a>.  They've put out for bid a search engine optimization contract, in which they want the top 150 results on the city's name to show "positive or neutral opinions of the ecology of Chelyabinsk and the Chelyabinsk region."  At most only 20% should show "negative reports about the region's environment."  Chelyabinsk was apparently near a nuclear waste facility explosion in 1957, which the Soviet government covered up for over 30 years.  The city is also hoping that "search queries related to that incident," will have much cleaner results.  I'm sure plenty of cities do some SEO activities these days, but there does still seem to be something quite questionable about focusing on cleaning up your search rankings, rather than cleaning up the actual city.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110727/16111915291/dirty-city-decides-its-cheaper-to-clean-up-google-rankings-than-clean-up.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110727/16111915291/dirty-city-decides-its-cheaper-to-clean-up-google-rankings-than-clean-up.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110727/16111915291/dirty-city-decides-its-cheaper-to-clean-up-google-rankings-than-clean-up.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>taxpayer-seo</slash:department>
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<pubDate>Fri, 11 Apr 2008 05:46:00 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Cities Caught Illegally Tampering With Traffic Lights To Increase Revenue Of Red Light Cameras</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080410/011257809.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080410/011257809.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ Just last month there was the latest in a rather long line of reports noting that <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080313/231629539.shtml">red light cameras tend to increase the number of accidents</a> because people slam on their brakes to stop in time, leading to rear-ending accidents.  Time and time again studies have shown that if cities <i>really</i> wanted to make traffic crossings safer there's a very simple way to do so: increase the length of the yellow light and make sure there's a pause before the cross traffic light turns green (this is done in some places, but not in many others).  Tragically, it looks like some cities are <i>doing the opposite</i>!  <a href="http://jeffnolan.com/wp/2008/04/09/traffic-cameras-for-profit/">Jeff Nolan</a> points out that six US cities have been caught <a href="http://www.leftlanenews.com/six-us-cities-tamper-with-traffic-cameras-for-profit.html" target="_new"><i>decreasing</i> the length of the yellow light</a> below the legal limits in an effort to catch more drivers running red lights and increasing revenue.  This is especially disgusting.  These cities are actively putting more people in danger of serious injury or death solely for the sake of raising revenue -- while <i>claiming</i> all along that it's for safety purposes.  Is it any surprise that one of the six cities is Dallas?  Remember, just last month Dallas decided it wasn't going to install any more red light cameras because fewer tickets had hurt city revenue.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080410/011257809.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080410/011257809.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080410/011257809.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>this-again?</slash:department>
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