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<title>Techdirt. Stories filed under &quot;bandwidth&quot;</title>
<description>Easily digestible tech news...</description>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/</link>
<language>en-us</language>
<image><title>Techdirt. Stories filed under &quot;bandwidth&quot;</title><url>http://www.techdirt.com/images/td-88x31.gif</url><link>http://www.techdirt.com/</link></image>
<item>
<pubDate>Wed, 14 Mar 2012 16:05:02 PDT</pubDate>
<title>AT&#038;T Threatens To Cut Off Phone Service For Guy Who Beat Them In Small Claims Court Over Throttling</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/blog/wireless/articles/20120314/04211918101/att-threatens-to-cut-off-phone-service-guy-who-beat-them-small-claims-court-over-throttling.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/blog/wireless/articles/20120314/04211918101/att-threatens-to-cut-off-phone-service-guy-who-beat-them-small-claims-court-over-throttling.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ As you may have heard over the last couple months, AT&#038;T has gone to war with customers who bought its "unlimited" data plans.  While the company no longer offers such plans, existing users were grandfathered in.  And they like those plans.  AT&#038;T, however, would prefer to move them over to tiered plans under which they'll pay more.  So it began <a href="http://www.dslreports.com/shownews/118235" target="_blank">throttling</a> their connections.  If they were using a fair amount of data (really not that much), it slowed their connection down to the point of being basically useless.  This is a pure bait-and-switch tactic, where the company sold customers something that it then failed to deliver.
<br /><br />
A guy named Matt Spaccarelli felt that this was a clear breach of contract and sued in small claims court... <a href="http://business.time.com/2012/02/27/can-every-iphone-user-sue-att-for-850/" target="_blank">and won $850</a> ($85 is his monthly fee, and the judge felt that there were 10 months left on the contract that was violated... so, $850).   Spaccarelli then also <a href="http://taporc.com/" target="_blank">set up a website</a> with all the details, so that others could file their own lawsuits.  Apparently, AT&#038;T is none too pleased about this and is <a href="http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5i6NTGmVWWu09o9CowPfi36ILosNQ" target="_blank">playing hardball with the guy</a>, threatening to cut off his phone service after determining that he used the phone to tether.
<br /><br />
How nice, right?  Beat AT&#038;T in small claims court, and they'll potentially cut off your phone service.
<br /><br />
Separately, they're trying to "settle" with him, but are pissed off that he's been public about the settlement attempts so far, as the key thing in the mind of AT&#038;T lawyers and execs is getting a gag order in place to stop others from going down the same path.  Of course, there's no requirement that Spaccarelli settle or agree to any gag order, and it sounds like he's not planning to:
<blockquote><i>
Spaccarelli has posted online the documents he used to argue his case and encourages other AT&#038;T customers copy his suit. Legal settlements usually include non-disclosure agreements that would force Spaccarelli to take down the documents.
<br /><br />
In its letter, AT&#038;T asked Spaccarelli to be quiet about the settlement talks, including the fact that it offered to start them, another common stipulation. Spaccarelli said he was not interested in settling, and forwarded the letter to The Associated Press.
</i></blockquote>
Good for him.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/blog/wireless/articles/20120314/04211918101/att-threatens-to-cut-off-phone-service-guy-who-beat-them-small-claims-court-over-throttling.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/blog/wireless/articles/20120314/04211918101/att-threatens-to-cut-off-phone-service-guy-who-beat-them-small-claims-court-over-throttling.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/blog/wireless/articles/20120314/04211918101/att-threatens-to-cut-off-phone-service-guy-who-beat-them-small-claims-court-over-throttling.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>playing-dirty</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20120314/04211918101</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Tue, 6 Mar 2012 16:37:09 PST</pubDate>
<title>Continuing The Discussion On A True Innovation Agenda</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/blog/innovation/articles/20120306/00343717995/continuing-discussion-true-innovation-agenda.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/blog/innovation/articles/20120306/00343717995/continuing-discussion-true-innovation-agenda.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ Last week, over on our Step 2 discussion platform we <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/blog/innovation/articles/20120226/23173117883/help-create-innovation-agenda-you-wish-politicians-would-support.shtml">kicked off</a> a discussion on <a href="https://www.insightcommunity.com/step2/381/help-create-innovation-agenda-wish-politicians-would-support" target="_blank">what an "innovation agenda" might look like</a> for a US-politician for 2012.  What kinds of regulatory changes should they be focused on?  This effort, done in partnership with <a href="http://engineadvocacy.com/" target="_blank">Engine Advocacy</a>, has already kicked off a nice discussion over there with some interesting ideas being tossed around.  If you haven't yet, please join in the discussion.  I'm not surprised that copyright issues and open internet issues top the list of things most interesting to folks -- the SOPA/PIPA debate has pretty much guaranteed that.  I am <i>a little</i> surprised that issues around helping skilled entrepreneurs -- the folks who <i>create</i> jobs -- was seen as less of an issue compared to some of the others on the list.  Either way, the discussion is still going on there, and we'll be taking it further over the coming weeks and months, so feel free to join in.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/blog/innovation/articles/20120306/00343717995/continuing-discussion-true-innovation-agenda.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/blog/innovation/articles/20120306/00343717995/continuing-discussion-true-innovation-agenda.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/blog/innovation/articles/20120306/00343717995/continuing-discussion-true-innovation-agenda.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>join-in</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20120306/00343717995</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Mon, 27 Feb 2012 12:30:00 PST</pubDate>
<title>Help Create An 'Innovation Agenda' You Wish Politicians Would Support</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/blog/innovation/articles/20120226/23173117883/help-create-innovation-agenda-you-wish-politicians-would-support.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/blog/innovation/articles/20120226/23173117883/help-create-innovation-agenda-you-wish-politicians-would-support.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ <center>
<b><a href="https://www.insightcommunity.com/step2/381/help-create-innovation-agenda-wish-politicians-would-support">Join the discussion over at Step 2</a></b>
</center>
In the last few months it's become clear that it's no longer acceptable for politicians to "not get" the internet.  The internet has become such a key part of our lives that anyone who is trying to regulate it without understanding it doesn't deserve to be in office.  Of course, there are some politicians who really do want to do the right thing, and it's time to help them out.  In association with <a href="http://engineadvocacy.com/" target="_blank">Engine Advocacy</a>, we're looking to do a little "crowdsourcing" around what an internet "Innovation Agenda" <i>should</i> look like for any politician in 2012.  We're starting with this basic principle:
<blockquote>
<i>New businesses are the key to job creation and economic growth, and the Internet is one of the most fertile platforms for new businesses ever established.
<br /><br />
We believe deeply in the value of <b>decentralized, emergent, bottom-up innovation</b>, and we want to shape public policies that will allow it to flourish.</i>
</blockquote>
From there, we have a list of <a href="http://engineadvocacy.com/issues.htm" target="_blank">twelve topics</a> that we think are important -- but we want your input.  So we've posted this same thing both here and over at <a href="https://www.insightcommunity.com/step2/381/help-create-innovation-agenda-wish-politicians-would-support" target="_blank">our Step 2 discussion platform</a>.  Over at Step 2, we've also posted those initial twelve topics, with each one as a separate comment on the original post, so you can vote them up and down.  If you want to really participate, <a href="https://www.insightcommunity.com/step2/381/help-create-innovation-agenda-wish-politicians-would-support">please head on over to Step 2</a>, where you can do three separate things (and, yes, your Techdirt login works there too):
<ol>
<li><b>Suggest your own topics</b> that should be part of an innovation agenda by responding to the main post.</li>
<li><b>Vote on existing topics</b> to show which ones are more important... and which ones are less important.
</li><li><b>Comment on the existing topics</b> to provide feedback or suggest ways to improve them.
</li></ol>
Please help us shape a comprehensive Innovation Agenda for 2012.  Engine Advocacy is working closely with the internet community and helping give them a voice in DC, and this is one way to take part, as your suggestions may help shape what politicians are hearing.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/blog/innovation/articles/20120226/23173117883/help-create-innovation-agenda-you-wish-politicians-would-support.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/blog/innovation/articles/20120226/23173117883/help-create-innovation-agenda-you-wish-politicians-would-support.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/blog/innovation/articles/20120226/23173117883/help-create-innovation-agenda-you-wish-politicians-would-support.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>make-a-statement</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20120226/23173117883</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Fri, 24 Feb 2012 13:55:00 PST</pubDate>
<title>Study Confirms What You Already Knew: Mobile Data Throttling About The Money, Not Stopping Data Hogs</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/blog/wireless/articles/20120224/10500217867/study-confirms-what-you-already-knew-mobile-data-throttling-about-money-not-stopping-data-hogs.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/blog/wireless/articles/20120224/10500217867/study-confirms-what-you-already-knew-mobile-data-throttling-about-money-not-stopping-data-hogs.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ Of the four national mobile operators, only Sprint still offers an "unlimited" data plan -- and most industry watchers expect that to go away soon.  When the operators talk about this stuff, they complain about how unlimited plans are abused and the amount of data being used by so-called "data hogs" is crippling network bandwidth.  Of course, the alternative story is that they just want to charge people higher rates, and putting a toll booth on data usage makes that possible.  A new study by Validas confirms that the latter theory seems to match with reality.  The company looked at 11,000 mobile phone bills of users on both throttled (tiered) plans and unlimited data plans and found... <a href="http://blog.validas.com/blog/2012/02/17/why_throttle/" target="_blank">data usage was effectively the same</a>.  In other words, for all the talk about how tiers and throttles are needed to stop bandwidth hogging... reality shows that these plans have little impact on actual data usage.  Or, to put it really simply: these plans are all about the mobile operators making more money and have nothing to do with network capacity.
<br /><br />
Of course, as I've argued in the past, this is a pretty short-sighted strategy by the mobile operators.  While they have every right to set up whatever business models they want in order to maximize profit, this might come back to haunt them.  The problem with a tiered or throttled data plan is that it actually <i>makes the mobile data service <b>less valuable</b></i>.  Not only does it cost more for the same usage, it adds <i>mental transaction costs</i> as users have to keep track of their usage.  That's only going to make people value <i>alternatives</i> much more.  The carriers can get away with that if there are no alternatives (as is the case some of the time), but as more alternatives hit the market, expect people to shift their usage to networks they can actually use without fear.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/blog/wireless/articles/20120224/10500217867/study-confirms-what-you-already-knew-mobile-data-throttling-about-money-not-stopping-data-hogs.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/blog/wireless/articles/20120224/10500217867/study-confirms-what-you-already-knew-mobile-data-throttling-about-money-not-stopping-data-hogs.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/blog/wireless/articles/20120224/10500217867/study-confirms-what-you-already-knew-mobile-data-throttling-about-money-not-stopping-data-hogs.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>it's-all-about-the-$$$</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20120224/10500217867</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Wed, 7 Dec 2011 10:04:11 PST</pubDate>
<title>New Report Debunks The 'Bandwidth Hog' Myth</title>
<dc:creator>Tim Cushing</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20111204/02082216966/new-report-debunks-bandwidth-hog-myth.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20111204/02082216966/new-report-debunks-bandwidth-hog-myth.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ ISPs and cell phone companies have long been known for raising the spectre of the "bandwidth hog" in order to justify data caps or bandwidth throttling. Considering most ISPs are also television providers, throttling and capping data usage helps push some <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110126/03531712831/metered-bandwidth-isnt-about-stopping-bandwidth-hogs-its-about-preserving-old-media-business-models.shtml">customers back towards their TV sets</a>. (Depending on how many other eggs are in the company's basket, this also helps push them back into theaters and tilts their heads back to regular old radio, as these caps make streaming services very unattractive.)
<br /><br />
Karl Bode at DSL Reports has finally obtained some data which confirms what many of us had suspected all along: <a href="http://www.dslreports.com/shownews/The-Bandwidth-Hog-is-a-Myth-117230">the Bandwidth Hog is a convenient bogeyman rather than an actual being</a>. Analysts Benoit Felton and Herman Wagter managed to talk an "anonymous mid size DSL company from North America" into sharing its data on customer usage. Not surprisingly, despite their open invitation to the ISPs to contest their "disruptive user" argument, no other broadband/DSL service offered to provide any data, suggesting they're already well aware of what usage numbers actually show.
<blockquote><i>
In a<a href="http://www.fiberevolution.com/2011/11/do-data-caps-punish-the-wrong-users.html"> blog post</a>, Felten notes that the pair took real user data for all customers connected to a single aggregation link and analyzed the network statistics on data consumption -- in five minute time increments -- over a whole day. What they found is that capping ISPs often don't really understand customer usage patterns, and are confusing data consumption (how much data was downloaded over a whole period) and bandwidth usage (how much bandwidth capacity was used at any given point in time).
<br /><br />
What they discovered is data that runs in stark contrast to a lot of the claims put out there by some familiar, larger ISPs when justifying caps and overages. Among the pair's findings is that the top 1% of data consumers (which they call "very heavy consumers," instead of the already adversarial "hog") account for 20% of the overall consumption.
<br /><br />
Looking deeper into the data, they also found that about 61% of very heavy data consumers download 95% of the time or more, but only 5% of those who download at least 95% of the time are very heavy data consumers. While 83% of very heavy data consumers are amongst the top 1% of bandwidth users during at least one five minute time window at peak hours, they only represent 14.3% of said Top 1% of users at those times. 
</i></blockquote>
That's a lot of percentages and percentages of percentages. Fortunately, a commenter at DSL Reports was able to use the "dreaded" highway analogy to simplify things:
<blockquote><i>
1% of vehicle drivers on the road travel a disproportionate amount of miles compared to the average driver. But they are on the road all the time. Most of the time they are on the road there is no rush hour congestion.The heavy drivers are likely to be involved in rush hour traffic jams, but only represent a small, not terribly relevant, fraction of total drivers in the traffic jam.Limiting the amount of miles a driver can drive, does nothing to widen the roads and little to keep people off the roads during traffic jams, thus does not help with congestion.
</i></blockquote>
In other words, internet usage tends to be heaviest at certain points of the day, and installing caps or throttling supposedly heavy users does nothing to relieve that congestion. Instead, it punishes users across the board by hitting some of them with additional fees and offering very little in the way of improving connection or speed for the rest of the users online during these "traffic jams."
<blockquote><i>
Felten concludes that ISPs themselves need to better understand the difference between data usage and bandwidth consumption, or face driving their customers to more reasonable competitors. That's assuming consumers have a choice, given caps exist in many markets largely due to no competition. 
</i></blockquote>That's the real problem. For many people, there are few options. And most of the ISPs are more than happy to install caps and overage fees, especially if someone in the market is already doing just that. Bode also notes the adversarial relationship with their customers that the ISPs are creating through the usage of terms like "bandwidth hog" or "disruptive user." Rather than look into improving infrastructure, they'd much rather vilify certain paying customers in order to deflect attention away from their service limitations.
<br /><br />
Karl Bode expands on this:
<blockquote><i>
It would also be naive to assume many of the larger ISPs -- stocked with number crunchers and network analysts -- don't already know everything Felten stated. However, there's a reason that ISPs don't like bandying real, raw data about -- and it's because there's a few large carriers that like to use bogus science to justify anti-consumer behavior, most recently with AT&#038;T's announcement of<a href="http://www.dslreports.com/shownews/114012"> caps and overages for DSL and U-Verse users</a>. When asked to prove that these caps and overages were necessary, AT&#038;T couldn't -- something ignored by general tech press coverage of the move.
<br /><br />
As we've noted repeatedly, most carriers impose caps and overages claiming it's due to either network congestion or financial necessity. In realty, caps and overages are implemented by carriers that simply want to jack up the cost of bandwidth so they can protect TV revenues from Internet video by making Internet video more costly and less appealing. The financial "necessity" of moving away from the flat-rate pricing model is proven false quarterly by earnings reports.
</i></blockquote>
While it's nice to finally have some data on hand to debunk the "bandwidth hog" myth, most ISPs will be able to dismiss it as not being representative of their customers' usage patterns. After all, they're still refusing to provide any data to back up their claims. In areas without competition, this myth will still be used as a scapegoat for everything from hard caps to lousy connections.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20111204/02082216966/new-report-debunks-bandwidth-hog-myth.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20111204/02082216966/new-report-debunks-bandwidth-hog-myth.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20111204/02082216966/new-report-debunks-bandwidth-hog-myth.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>and-data-caps-are-improving-infrastructure-how?</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20111204/02082216966</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Thu, 25 Aug 2011 12:24:17 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Ante Upped Some More: $2,500 For John Sununu And Harold Ford Jr. To Pay Netflix's Broadband Bills</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110825/01333815674/ante-upped-some-more-2500-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bills.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110825/01333815674/ante-upped-some-more-2500-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bills.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ On Tuesday, we questioned John Sununu and Harold Ford Jr.'s assertion that Netflix was somehow getting a "free ride" on the internet these days, by asking if they'd be <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110823/01553315629/will-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-agree-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bill-next-month.shtml">willing to swap</a> broadband bills with the company for the rest of the year.  On Wednesday we <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110823/16310815636/lets-up-ante-well-pay-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-1000-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bill.shtml">upped the ante</a>, by offering to give each man $500 if they'd pay Netflix's broadband bill for the final quarter of the year.  $500 would come from Derek Kerton who suggested it, and another $500 would come from us at Techdirt.  Since then, a few more people have contacted me and offered (anonymously) to put up another $1,500 between them.  So we're now up to $2,500 total (or $1,250 each) if John Sununu and Harold Ford Jr. agree to pay Netflix's broadband bills for the months of October, November and December.  Or, you know, they could admit that their op-ed was misleading claptrap.  Of course, their failure to accept this "free" money sorta makes that statement for them.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110825/01333815674/ante-upped-some-more-2500-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bills.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110825/01333815674/ante-upped-some-more-2500-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bills.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110825/01333815674/ante-upped-some-more-2500-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bills.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>crickets</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20110825/01333815674</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Wed, 24 Aug 2011 11:57:28 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Let's Up The Ante: We'll Pay John Sununu &#038; Harold Ford Jr. $1,000 To Pay Netflix's Broadband Bill</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110823/16310815636/lets-up-ante-well-pay-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-1000-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bill.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110823/16310815636/lets-up-ante-well-pay-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-1000-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bill.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ So we just wrote about a truly ridiculous opinion piece by two ex-politicians, John Sununu and Harold Ford Jr., claiming that <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110823/01553315629/will-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-agree-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bill-next-month.shtml">Netflix somehow didn't pay</a> for its bandwidth.  They complained about the supposed "free ride" that Netflix was getting.  As one of our commenters <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110823/01553315629/will-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-agree-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bill-next-month.shtml#c231">pointed out</a>, this is sort of like the "free ride" that Ford Motor Company gets from the highway system.
<br /><br />
But Derek Kerton may have had the best idea of all, noting that Sununu and Ford will almost certainly ignore our request that they swap their broadband bills with Netflix.  Derek suggests we <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110823/01553315629/will-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-agree-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bill-next-month.shtml#c392">up the ante</a>, and offer to actually give Sununu and Ford some money if they agree to pay Netflix's broadband bills for the rest of 2011.  He's putting up $500 and we at Techdirt will match his offer and put up another $500.  So, that's $1,000 for Sununu and Ford Jr. if they're willing to pay Netflix's braodband bill.  Hell, we'll give them some time to think it over, and say they only have to pay for the last quarter of the year.  If they'll pay Netflix's broadband bills for October, November and December, we'll give them $1,000 ($500 each).  Some others in the comments have also offered to chip in as well, so perhaps we can raise the ante a bit more.
<br /><br />
So here we go.  According to Sununu and Ford Jr., this is "free money" that we're offering them.  Will they take it?  Will they agree to pay for Netflix and its very cheap "free rider" broadband bill?  I'm not holding my breath.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110823/16310815636/lets-up-ante-well-pay-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-1000-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bill.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110823/16310815636/lets-up-ante-well-pay-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-1000-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bill.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110823/16310815636/lets-up-ante-well-pay-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-1000-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bill.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>crickets?</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20110823/16310815636</wfw:commentRss>
</item>
<item>
<pubDate>Tue, 23 Aug 2011 11:03:00 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Will John Sununu And Harold Ford Jr. Agree To Pay Netflix's Broadband Bill Next Month?</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110823/01553315629/will-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-agree-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bill-next-month.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110823/01553315629/will-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-agree-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bill-next-month.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ Not this again.  I thought that we were well past lobbyists publishing op-ed pieces in which they flat out lied about how broadband pricing works.  Almost exactly five years ago, we called out (then) telecom lobbyist Mike McCurry (a former Clinton press secretary) for his bizarre and ridiculous claim that Google got its bandwidth for free.  We asked, if that was the case, if McCurry <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20060801/0219252.shtml">would agree to pay Google's bandwidth bill</a>.  McCurry never responded, though the astroturf group he ran at the time was clearly reading, since they took other comments of mine <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20070307/124034.shtml">totally out of context</a> at a later date.
<br /><br />
It looks like we're in for a repeat with some other ex-DC folks-turned-sell-out lobbyists.  This time, it's former Senator John Sununu and former Rep. Harold Ford Jr., shilling for "Broadband for America," claiming that <a href="http://www.mercurynews.com/ci_18730079?IADID=Search-www.mercurynews.com-www.mercurynews.com%0A" target="_blank">Netflix gets its bandwidth for free</a>.  There are so many things wrong with this particular op-ed piece, which is so dishonest that the Mercury News should publish a full retraction and apology.  But, for now I'll just make the same deal that I offered to McCurry five years ago:
<blockquote><b>
If John Sununu and Harold Ford Jr. really believe that Netflix is getting a "free ride" with its bandwidth and this is somehow socially irresponsible and unfair, will they agree to pay Netflix's broadband bills for the rest of this year?  
</b></blockquote>
Perhaps they can trade bandwidth bills with Netflix.  I'm sure if they're willing to pay Netflix's bandwidth bill, Netflix would have no problem paying for their home DSL lines.  Hell, maybe Netflix will even cover their mobile broadband accounts as well.
<br /><br />
As for the rest of the op-ed, it's pretty funny.  While they play up how Netflix "saves" $0.40 in postage by not having to use the mail, they ignore the fact that in order to stream movies, Netflix has to pay ridiculously high licenses.  With disc rentals, it could buy one disc and rent it out many times.  Not so with streaming licenses.  It needs to pay a ton for those. 
<br /><br />
Then there's this bit of economic cluelessness:
<blockquote><i>
Netflix argues that the marginal cost to the network providers of streaming a half-hour TV show to a residential customer is "one penny." This ignores the hundreds of billions of dollars in sunken network investments needed to create that one-penny marginal cost efficiency at the customer's end. 
</i></blockquote>
Um, yes, it does.  And as most any economics professor will tell you, you're <b>supposed to ignore the sunk costs</b> in understanding how a market prices things competitively.  Telling the market to do the opposite is the very definition of an anti-market, anti-efficient solution.  
<blockquote><i>
Consumers tend to pay more when they consume more goods and services, and pay less when they consume less. 
</i></blockquote>
And, contrary to the claims in the article, Netflix pays more when its users consume more.  Again, will Sununu and Ford pay Netflix's bandwidth bill?
<blockquote><i>
The reality is that Netflix and similar services want a free ride on the networks built with more than $250 billion in design, engineering, manufacturing, construction and maintenance -- a system that now provides broadband services to 95 percent of American households. 
</i></blockquote>
Hey, you know what?  I spent a lot of money building Techdirt.  All of you now owe me money.  Apparently that's how Sununu and Ford view market functions.  If one party spends a lot of money on something, everyone else is just required to pay.  Of course, back here in the real world, that's not how things work.  Various broadband companies (with massive taxpayer subsidies, by the way) built out broadband networks because they knew it would be profitable to do so.  They made their bet and made their deal.  Now they're trying to change the deal by pretending that someone's not paying.  They're lying.  What they really want is for <b>service providers to pay twice for the same bandwidth</b>.  Netflix is already paying for its bandwidth.  Consumers already pay for their bandwidth.  Sununu and Ford (and really, the telcos they represent) are really trying to get Netflix to pay <i>again</i>, pretending that they should pay for the bandwidth that consumers already paid for, even though Netflix is already paying for that bandwidth.  This is about trying to double charge.
<br /><br />
If broadband providers are so hard up for cash, then just let them raise rates.  Nothing is stopping them from doing that.  But that's not what this is really about.  This is about trying to force Netflix to double-pay for consumers' bandwidth as well.
<br /><br />
So, once again, John Sununu and Harold Ford Jr.: since you insist that Netflix is getting a free ride, will you pay Netflix's bills for the rest of the year?  Or will you pull a Mike McCurry and simply ignore this simple challenge and go on pretending that Netflix doesn't pay?<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110823/01553315629/will-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-agree-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bill-next-month.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110823/01553315629/will-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-agree-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bill-next-month.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110823/01553315629/will-john-sununu-harold-ford-jr-agree-to-pay-netflixs-broadband-bill-next-month.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>simple-request</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20110823/01553315629</wfw:commentRss>
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<item>
<pubDate>Mon, 11 Apr 2011 04:47:50 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Bandwidth Caps Forcing Users To Police Their Own Household Internet Usage</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110408/16503613835/bandwidth-caps-forcing-users-to-police-their-own-household-internet-usage.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110408/16503613835/bandwidth-caps-forcing-users-to-police-their-own-household-internet-usage.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ We've discussed in the past how broadband bandwidth caps can <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20070911/194749.shtml">slow innovation</a> by adding mental transaction costs to basic internet usage.  People don't want to have to think about how much bandwidth any particular usage might take.  They don't want to have to consider that if they click a particular link it might eat up a significant portion of their monthly allocation.  There are some other issues as well.  Mathew Ingram tells of his experience <a href="http://gigaom.com/2011/04/08/how-bandwidth-caps-force-us-all-to-become-network-cops/" target="_blank">bumping up against bandwidth caps in Canada</a>, in which he couldn't figure out what had happened:
<blockquote><i>
I have three teenage daughters who also download music, TV shows and so on. I figured someone had just gone a little overboard, and since it was close to the end of the month, I thought it wasn&rsquo;t anything to be worried about. The next day, however, I went online and checked my usage (Rogers has an online tool that shows daily usage), and it said that I had used 121 GB more than my allotted amount for the month. In other words, I had used more than 100 GB in less than two days.
<br /><br />
I just about spit my coffee all over the computer screen. How could I possibly have used that much? According to Rogers, I owed $181 in overage charges. Luckily there is a maximum extra levy of $50 a month (just think what it would cost if I was subject to usage-based billing). 
</i></blockquote>
So he felt forced to go track down what the issue was.  At first (with prompting from Rogers tech support), he thought the issue might be his open WiFi, so he closed that down.  He asked family members about their usage, and they all insisted they weren't doing much.  However, just a few days into April, he was told that his connection had already used up the monthly allocation, leading to a second search, and the eventual discovery that one of his daughters had downloaded some TV shows, but left a file sharing program running in the background, which probably accounted for the extra bandwidth usage.
<br /><br />
In other words, he had to become his own local area network cop, to figure out how his own network was being used and for what.  Now, I'm sure some will argue this is a <i>good thing</i>.  They'll say that you should be responsible for understanding everything that goes through your router.  And, of course, those who dislike file sharing will argue that this is a wonderful side benefit to these bandwidth caps.  But, it really shows yet another pain in having bandwidth caps.  It adds a lot more work to having an internet connection at home -- work that really shouldn't have to be done by someone who just wants to access the internet.  Perhaps we'll end up with more sophisticated tools for people to track their home internet usage, but in the meantime, it seems a bit crazy to force everyone to be their own local area network traffic cops.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110408/16503613835/bandwidth-caps-forcing-users-to-police-their-own-household-internet-usage.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110408/16503613835/bandwidth-caps-forcing-users-to-police-their-own-household-internet-usage.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110408/16503613835/bandwidth-caps-forcing-users-to-police-their-own-household-internet-usage.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>just-what-the-entertainment-industry-wants</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20110408/16503613835</wfw:commentRss>
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<item>
<pubDate>Fri, 28 Jan 2011 15:02:58 PST</pubDate>
<title>Netflix Shows Which ISPs Actually Perform Well... And Which Don't</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110128/03144212878/netflix-shows-which-isps-actually-perform-well-which-dont.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110128/03144212878/netflix-shows-which-isps-actually-perform-well-which-dont.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ It's always fun to discover some data that reveals some useful info -- and the folks over at Netflix have apparently realized that they're sitting on a treasure trove of data concerning the performance levels of various ISPs, based on all that content Netflix is streaming.  Rather than just keep it all internally, Netflix is <a href="http://techblog.netflix.com/2011/01/netflix-performance-on-top-isp-networks.html" target="_blank">starting to publish the data</a>, showing how well certain ISPs perform, and highlighting how you generally get better performance out of cable than DSL.
<center>
<a href="http://imgur.com/tBiQh" ><img src="http://i.imgur.com/tBiQh.png" width=560 /></a>
</center>
This is smart on Netflix's part, as it actually does a nice job encouraging ISPs to improve their quality, knowing that they can tout these kinds of "independent" rankings to show their overall quality.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110128/03144212878/netflix-shows-which-isps-actually-perform-well-which-dont.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110128/03144212878/netflix-shows-which-isps-actually-perform-well-which-dont.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110128/03144212878/netflix-shows-which-isps-actually-perform-well-which-dont.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>ah,-data</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20110128/03144212878</wfw:commentRss>
</item>
<item>
<pubDate>Mon, 20 Dec 2010 16:20:03 PST</pubDate>
<title>Myth Debunking: ISPs Are Profiting From 'Piracy'</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20101214/00242412264/myth-debunking-isps-are-profiting-piracy.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20101214/00242412264/myth-debunking-isps-are-profiting-piracy.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ One of the popular claims from entertainment industry supporters, who somehow want ISPs to be liable for file sharing, is that "ISPs profit from file sharing."  We hear this <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080701/0241361562.shtml">over</a> and <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080129/014416102.shtml">over</a> again.  But there's little evidence that's true.  It's not like most internet users wouldn't have internet access if they couldn't file share (that's another myth, where the industry overvalues its own content, without realizing there are other reasons to have an internet connection).  However, even more evidence can be found in the fact that various ISPs continue to work so hard to <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/rogers-bittorrent-throttling-experiment-goes-horribly-wrong-101213/?utm_source=feedburner&#038;utm_medium=feed&#038;utm_campaign=Feed%3A Torrentfreak %28Torrentfreak%29" target="_blank">throttle file sharing traffic</a> because it actually costs them a lot in terms of bandwidth.  The ISPs already have some incentives to minimize traffic hogging (even if their methods are crude and lame right now).<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20101214/00242412264/myth-debunking-isps-are-profiting-piracy.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20101214/00242412264/myth-debunking-isps-are-profiting-piracy.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20101214/00242412264/myth-debunking-isps-are-profiting-piracy.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>uh,-no</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20101214/00242412264</wfw:commentRss>
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<item>
<pubDate>Tue, 18 May 2010 11:36:00 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Pirate Party Starts Hosting The Pirate Bay</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100518/0958549466.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100518/0958549466.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ Many people who don't follow these issues closely have long assumed that The Pirate Party and The Pirate Bay were somehow connected.  That's never been true, even if the people involved in each were philosophically aligned on certain issues (but not on all issues...).  Either way, it's a bit of a surprise to find out that, following the <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100512/1856469403.shtml">injunction</a> against The Pirate Bay's bandwidth provider, that <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/the-pirate-party-becomes-the-pirate-bays-new-host-100518/?utm_source=feedburner&#038;utm_medium=feed&#038;utm_campaign=Feed%3A Torrentfreak %28Torrentfreak%29" target="_blank">The Pirate Party has agreed to become the new host for The Pirate Bay</a>.  It's unclear exactly what this means, as The Pirate Party  must be getting its bandwidth from another provider, who, one would imagine, is also soon to be a target for an injunction.  Still, it seems like the Pirate Party is basically begging for a lawsuit to challenge these types of fourth party injunctions...<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100518/0958549466.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100518/0958549466.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100518/0958549466.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>well-this-might-get-interesting</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20100518/0958549466</wfw:commentRss>
</item>
<item>
<pubDate>Thu, 13 May 2010 07:21:59 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Hollywood Gets Injunction Against Pirate Bay Bandwidth Provider?</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100512/1856469403.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100512/1856469403.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ Looks like Hollywood is really reaching at this point.  Apparently, they've been able to go to court in Germany and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/hollywood-gets-injunction-to-disconnect-the-pirate-bay-100512/?utm_source=feedburner&#038;utm_medium=feed&#038;utm_campaign=Feed%3A Torrentfreak %28Torrentfreak%29" target="_blank">get an injunction against the bandwidth provider for The Pirate Bay</a> by claiming that since The Pirate Bay has been found guilty of copyright inducement, the broadband provider is also responsible.  Yes, if you're playing along with the home game, we're now talking about <b>fourth party liability</b>.  The bandwidth provider isn't infringing on anyone's copyright.  The Pirate Bay isn't infringing on anyone's copyright.  It's some users of The Pirate Bay who are.  So now we're going further back.  Where do we go from there?  Fifth party liability?  Will backbone providers have to get involved next?  Where does it stop?<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100512/1856469403.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100512/1856469403.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100512/1856469403.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>what-is-that,-fourth-party-liability?</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20100512/1856469403</wfw:commentRss>
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<item>
<pubDate>Tue, 4 May 2010 04:39:39 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Now That The Exaflood's Debunked, Fear The Exacloud!</title>
<dc:creator>Karl Bode</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/blog/innovation/articles/20100429/0902539238.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/blog/innovation/articles/20100429/0902539238.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ <p> Cable and phone company lobbyists (and their army of PR, consultant and think tank friends) have long pushed the <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080903/2020352161.shtml">bogus  concept of an &quot;exaflood</a>,&quot; or the idea that explosive Internet growth will result in the Internet collapsing <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090501/1309504720.shtml">any day now</a>. The argument is generally used by telecom lobbyists to scare politicians and the public into supporting something (deregulation, subsidies, higher prices, fewer consumer protections) lest the Internet explode. The problem is that the argument has been debunked countless times by real network researchers like  Dr. Andrew Odlyzko of MINTS -- who highlight that <a href="http://www.dtc.umn.edu/mints/news/news_22.html">traffic growth is actually quite reasonable</a>, and what growth there is can be easily dealt with by intelligent network engineers and modest network investment. If carriers aren't investing money back into the network, it has nothing to do with bandwidth bogeymen -- it's usually because they face limited competition.</p><p>The exaflood term itself was actually coined by Bret Swanson, formerly of the Discovery Institute -- the think tank hired by evangelicals to help push creationism into the classroom via &quot;intelligent design.&quot; Under the employ of major carriers, Swanson first used the term in a 2007 <em>Wall Street Journal</em> <a href="http://www.discovery.org/a/3869">editorial</a>, and despite it being largely nonsense -- it quickly became <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wVnH5D-lWrA">a common phrase in modern telecom lexicon</a>. Of course the exaflood never arrived because it <strong>doesn't actually exist</strong>, but that's not slowing Swanson down. With the FCC considering network neutrality rules, Swanson (now under his his own brand: Entropy Economics) has given the ungracefully-aging exaflood myth a botox injection, based on <a href="http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs/document/view?id=7020441342">filings this week with the FCC</a> (via <em><a href="http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2010/04/forget-the-exafloodget-ready-for-the-exacloud.ars">Ars Technica</a></em>):</p><blockquote><p>&quot;<em>We are intrigued by one particular innovation just around the corner.  Call it online gaming. Call it cloud streaming. We call it the &quot;exacloud.&quot; It is cloud computing but of a scope and scale never seen  before. . . This exacloud will transform video games, movies, virtual worlds,  business software, and most other media. Piracy goes away. So do DVDs,  game boxes, and maybe even expensive personal computers. New content and  software subscription models open up. Based in the cloud instead of on  your device, interactivity thrives</em>.&quot;</p></blockquote><p>This miracle, piracy-curing super computing evolution Swanson references? It's just ordinary people using clients to access servers using networks. While Swanson throws out a lot of data points in his filing, none of them dispute the reality that Internet traffic growth remains reasonable and manageable. Amusingly, he even goes so far as to use the MINTs data that debunked his original claims -- as evidence supporting his &quot;new&quot; argument. It appears that all he's done is rename his imaginary bandwidth apocalypse for a more modern audience -- and hoped nobody would notice. He at least could have been a little more entertaining. How about the Tubeogeddon? BitTorrentialCollapse? The Tubeacalype? Capacitastrophe? The looming colocaust? Help us out...</p><br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/blog/innovation/articles/20100429/0902539238.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/blog/innovation/articles/20100429/0902539238.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/blog/innovation/articles/20100429/0902539238.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>looming-capacitastrophe</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20100429/0902539238</wfw:commentRss>
</item>
<item>
<pubDate>Wed, 14 Apr 2010 06:03:00 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Telcos Still Pretending Google Gets &quot;Free Ride&quot;</title>
<dc:creator>Karl Bode</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100412/0111098965.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100412/0111098965.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Back in 2005, former AT&#038;T CEO Ed Whitacre (now the head of GM) boldly proclaimed that Google was getting a &quot;free ride&quot; on his company's &quot;pipes,&quot; and that they should be charged an additional toll (you know, just because). As we've discussed <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090924/1519516307.shtml">several times now</a>, Whitacre's argument made absolutely no sense, given that Google not only pays plenty for bandwidth (as do AT&#038;T's customers), but the company owns billions in international and oceanic fiber runs, data centers and network infrastructure. Despite making no sense, this idea that Google was some kind of free ride parasite quickly became the cornerstone of the telco argument against network neutrality. In response,<em>Techdirt</em> has suggested that telco spokespeople <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20060801/0219252.shtml">should pay for Google's bandwidth bill for a month</a> if it's so low -- with no takers.
</p><p>
Of course, lost under the circus of the network neutrality debate was Whitacre's real goal: to get content providers to subsidize AT&#038;T's network upgrades, something many myopic investors don't want to pay for. Whitacre was also afraid; he understood Google poses an evolutionary threat, the likes of which traditional phone companies like AT&#038;T had never seen before. Incumbent phone companies had grown comfortable sucking down regulatory favors, subsidies and tax cuts while operating in non-competitive markets. Suddenly, increasingly-ubiquitous broadband allowed companies like Google to enter &quot;their&quot; telecom space, gobbling up ad dollars and offering <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20091023/0348126650.shtml">disruptive products like Google Voice</a> -- which threaten sacred cash cows like SMS and voice minutes.
</p><p>
Instead of competing with Google by out-innovating them, Whitacre's first reaction was to impose an anti-competitive toll system like some kind of bridge troll -- which should tell you plenty about pampered phone company thinking. Whitacre's fuzzy logic was given a new coat of paint in <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20081204/1453233022.shtml">pseudo-scientific studies</a> paid for by phone carriers, and has since floated overseas. In the UK, incumbent phone companies have taken a page from Whitacre, insisting that the BBC should pay them extra money -- <a href="http://www.dslreports.com/shownews/102882">just because people were using the BBC iPlayer</a>. Now Google's non-existent free ride has popped up in Europe this week, with Telefonica, France Telecom and Deutsche Telekom all jointly insisting that Google <a href="http://www.ft.com/cms/s/2/8f5d6128-4400-11df-9235-00144feab49a.html">should be paying them a special toll for carrying Google traffic</a>:</p>
<blockquote>
Cesar Alierta, chairman of Telefonica, said Google should share some of its online advertising revenue with the telecoms groups, so as to compensate the network operators for carrying the technology company's bandwidth-hungry content over their infrastructure. &quot;These guys [Google] are using the networks and they don't pay anybody,&quot; he said.
</blockquote>
<p>Yes, Google doesn't pay anything -- except for the billions they pay for bandwidth and extensive infrastructure. Were Google a telecommunications carrier, they'd be the world's third biggest according to <a href="http://asert.arbornetworks.com/2010/03/how-big-is-google/">Arbor Networks</a>. It's absolutely stunning that such a ridiculous argument remains in circulation (and that many press outlets don't debunk the concept as painful nonsense). If electric companies went to AT&#038;T or Telefonica to inform them that they wanted a cut of revenues on top of payment for electricity &quot;just because&quot; -- they'd be laughed out the building. Yet somehow we're supposed to take phone companies seriously, when in reality they're simply repeating total nonsense in the hopes that repetition will magically make it true.</p><br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100412/0111098965.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100412/0111098965.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100412/0111098965.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>repeating-something-relentlessly-does-not-make-it-true</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20100412/0111098965</wfw:commentRss>
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<item>
<pubDate>Thu, 8 Apr 2010 14:33:00 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Verizon CEO In A State Of Denial: Pretends Broadband Is Great... But Also Says He Wants To 'Throttle' Heavy Users</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100408/0141558932.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100408/0141558932.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ It would appear that Verizon CEO Ivan Seidenberg is in a bit of denial.  While it's true that there are many different ways to rank broadband by country -- and pretty much all of them are flawed -- in general the US tends to rank about 15th on a variety of different studies.  But Seidenberg is hearing none of that.  When asked about it, <a href="http://thehill.com/blogs/hillicon-valley/technology/91077-verizon-ceo-other-nations-not-even-close-to-us-in-broadband" target="_blank">he insists that the US is clearly number one in broadband</a> and that it's "not even close."  Though, as you read the details, he sort of switches back and forth between wireless and wireline -- and in wireless, it's at least a <i>little</i> trickier.  But, no matter what, the "not even close" statement is not even close to reality.
<br /><br />
What may be even bigger, though, was Seidenberg's separate claim that the company is <a href="http://www.dslreports.com/shownews/Verizons-CEO-Is-Going-To-Find-And-Throttle-You-107788" target="_blank">going to throttle video users</a>:
<blockquote><i>
But when we now go after the very, very high users, the ones who camp on the network all day long every day doing things that -- who knows what they're doing -- those are the --
<br /><br />
MURRAY: It's video, right? I mean, it's video.
<br /><br />
SEIDENBERG: But those are the people we will throttle and we will find them and we will charge them something else.
</i></blockquote>
Now that's a pretty questionable statement.  Just as the government is having a big <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100406/1602548903.shtml">showdown</a> over net neutrality, to have the CEO of one of the main telcos saying he's planning to throttle video users -- something that Verizon lobbyists have been saying would never happen -- seems like a potentially damaging slip up.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100408/0141558932.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100408/0141558932.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100408/0141558932.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>that'll-go-over-well</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20100408/0141558932</wfw:commentRss>
</item>
<item>
<pubDate>Mon, 18 Jan 2010 12:52:00 PST</pubDate>
<title>Oxford University Bans Spotify, Apparently Prefers Students To Get Music Secretly, Rather Than Legally</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100118/1046587799.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100118/1046587799.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ For years, the recording industry has pushed universities to block file sharing apps and promote legal alternatives.  In the US, the industry even pushed legislation that would <i>require</i> universities to <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20071115/173305.shtml">support legal music services</a>.  Apparently, the folks over in Oxford are going in the other direction.  IT folks at the prestigious university have <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/oxford-university-bans-spotify-for-p2p-use-100118/" target="_blank">banned Spotify</a>, one of the most well-known legal music services out there, claiming that <i>any</i> P2P technology is not allowed, and then also claiming that it's a bandwidth hog.  Finally, when confronted about it, the University noted that the service "cannot be justified as educational."  There are lots of things online that cannot necessarily be justified as educational, but are totally allowed.
<br /><br />
Given the multiple explanations, you get the feeling this may have been an overreaction on the part of the University by someone unfamiliar with Spotify.  I would doubt that the application is really that much of a bandwidth hog -- and even if it is, you would think that there are better ways to deal with it than an outright ban.  Either way, it's not like it will actually stop students from using it or some other means of accessing music they want to hear -- it's just that they'll do so in more secretive ways.
<br /><br />
Still, a bigger question is why such an esteemed university seems to think that all P2P applications are somehow bad.  You would think that an educational institution would recognize that P2P is just a way of using the internet -- often in a more efficient manner -- and it's been used in all sorts of beneficial and educational settings for years.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100118/1046587799.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100118/1046587799.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100118/1046587799.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>that-doesn't-seem-helpful</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20100118/1046587799</wfw:commentRss>
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<item>
<pubDate>Fri, 4 Dec 2009 12:03:00 PST</pubDate>
<title>Should We Add Bandwidth Hogs To The Myth List With That Impending Exaflood?</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20091204/1111077206.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20091204/1111077206.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ While telco lobbyists (or paid "think tank" commenters) have a long history of pushing the totally <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080903/2020352161.shtml">bogus concept of an "exaflood" of traffic</a> that will take down the internet, more recently they've been pushing this idea of "bandwidth hogs."  That is, they say that even if there isn't really a big threat to backbone bandwidth (which they had claimed originally) there is still a problem with "bandwidth hogs" at the last mile, using up way too much bandwidth.  And, for that reason, they insist that ISPs should be able to cap and meter broadband, to make sure that the "low level users" aren't subsidizing the "bandwidth hogs."  There are two big problems with this claim.  First... in none of the experiments with metered billing have the "low level users" received a discount.  Instead, they've kept paying the same amount, and it's just that the ISPs have tried to jack up the rates on higher bandwidth users.
<br /><br />
But, an even bigger problem may be that <a href="http://www.fiberevolution.com/2009/12/whats-a-bandwidth-hog-.html" target="_blank">the very idea of "bandwidth hogs" may be a myth</a> (found via <a href="http://yro.slashdot.org/story/09/12/04/1518221/Hunting-the-Mythical-Bandwidth-Hog?from=rss&#038;utm_source=feedburner&#038;utm_medium=feed&#038;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+Slashdot%2Fslashdot+(Slashdot)" target="_blank">Slashdot</a>).  Benoit Felten is smashing that myth, in noting that there are certainly some folks who use more bandwidth than others, but contrary to claims from ISPs, he hasn't seen any evidence that they're causing any harm or congestion on the network.  So he's presented a challenge to telcos to send over data that he can analyze to prove him wrong.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20091204/1111077206.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20091204/1111077206.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20091204/1111077206.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>life-ain't-so-bad,-you-know</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20091204/1111077206</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Wed, 26 Aug 2009 22:44:00 PDT</pubDate>
<title>ISP Slows Access To High Bandwidth Services 12 Hours Every Day</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090826/0422026002.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090826/0422026002.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ Over and over again we've seen folks on the tech side of ISPs admit that basic network upgrades can handle whatever traffic growth is happening on the network, without resorting to draconian efforts to slow down traffic. Apparently, there's an ISP in the Netherlands that didn't get the message.  Broadband Reports is noting that Dutch ISP, UPC is <a href="http://www.dslreports.com/shownews/Dutch-ISP-Blocks-NonHTTP-Traffic-8-Hours-A-Day-104092" target="_new">slowing down all traffic to "high bandwidth services" from noon to midnight every single day</a>.  They're cutting bandwidth to these services by 2/3.  So, apparently, if you have to do high bandwidth stuff, get it done in the morning.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090826/0422026002.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090826/0422026002.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090826/0422026002.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>time-to-find-a-new-ISP</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20090826/0422026002</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2009 16:43:00 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Pirate Bay's Plans Too Clever By Half: Arbitrage Consumer Bandwidth</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090716/1601375572.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090716/1601375572.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ There's a bunch of news coming out about the sale of The Pirate Bay to GGF, though it's still not making very much sense, I'm still wondering if the deal will <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090704/1407035443.shtml">really happen</a>.  However, it appears that GGF has <a href="http://www.themusicvoid.com/2009/07/exclusive-the-pirate-bay-2-0/" target="_new">started working with Wayne Ross</a>, who ran Grokster and Mashboxx, in an attempt to get him to negotiate with the labels.  In an interview, he <a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-1023_3-10288235-93.html?part=rss&#038;subj=news&#038;tag=2547-1_3-0-20" target="_new">more or less reveals GGF's plans for The Pirate Bay</a>.  
<br /><br />
Basically, you'll have to pay to leech, but the more resources you "contribute" to the system, the less you'll have to pay, and if you contribute enough resources/bandwidth, then you might actually make some money.  Then, on top of that, they believe that some content providers/ISPs will pay for offloading their bandwidth.  That explains some of the <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090701/1050405422.shtml">earlier statements</a> made by GGF.  In theory, the idea is that it makes everyone happy.  Those who pay for bandwidth on hosting content can pay a lot less.  Users who contribute bandwidth end up getting free content (or potentially even making some money).  And, of course, the content owners get paid.
<br /><br />
Except... that idyllic picture starts to break down when you start to run through the details.  The second the paywall goes up, an awful lot of users will abandon The Pirate Bay for friendlier non-barrier-happy sites.  That takes away pretty much the entire advantage of The Pirate Bay to make this work.  Even the appeal of potentially making money probably won't attract enough users.  Second problem?  There's no way the economics works out nicely on this one.  We've already seen the sort of ridiculous rates that the RIAA wants to charge for individual streams/downloads of music.  Put those numbers into this model and start doing the math... and start laughing.  There's no way that much money comes into the system.  None.
<br /><br />
Finally, it leaves out an important party who clearly <i>will not</i> like this setup at all -- even if all the rest of it works: consumer ISPs.  The real "ingenious" part of the plan appears to be that some content hosters/service providers are effectively pushing bandwidth costs away from themselves, and dumping them on retail ISPs, who offer flat-rate connections.  So the real "costs" are hidden in the typical flat-rate plans of ISPs. 
<br /><br />
It's effectively a sneaky arbitrage play, whereby The Pirate Bay tries to aggregate all the unused flat-rate ISP bandwidth, and wholesale it to others, paying copyright holders in cash, and downloaders in free/cheap content.  But the ISPs whose bandwidth is getting used don't get paid, meaning they're more likely to push back even more against unlimited connection plans.  I just can't see how this works.
<br /><br />
Oh, right, in the meantime, it's not clear the recording industry has any interest in playing along.  They're already <a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-1023_3-10288495-93.html?part=rss&#038;subj=news&#038;tag=2547-1_3-0-20" target="_new">demanding that cash from the sale go to them</a>, rather than the founders.  Of course, that's a bit misguided, since the founders no longer own The Pirate Bay, having handed the ownership over to others in 2006.  So they <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090630/0104135410.shtml">won't be</a> getting any of the money from the sale.  The recording industry basically says it doesn't believe that to be true, and will use the sale as evidence that the founders should pay up.  Thus, it's difficult to see them rushing out to embrace this already questionable arbitrage play.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090716/1601375572.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090716/1601375572.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090716/1601375572.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>this-looks-like-a-mess</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20090716/1601375572</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2009 22:15:00 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Time To Start Thinking About Infinite Bandwidth</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090619/1804575297.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090619/1804575297.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ One of the things that is truly amazing is how difficult it has been for anyone to accurately predict what happens as bandwidth becomes more and more commonplace.  Most of the original assumptions were based on faulty views of old technology -- i.e., the internet would become more like "tv" since it could handle the bandwidth.  While there has been <i>some</i> of that, the more interesting elements have actually taken advantage of what the internet is good at: multi-directional communication, rather than one way broadcast communication.  We already have television.  We don't need another one.  But a platform that allows anyone to communicate with anyone -- and with higher bandwidth?  That starts to get interesting...
<br /><br />
But, even now, as average bandwidth rates are orders of magnitude above what they were just a decade ago, people are having trouble recognizing the next revolution -- when bandwidth is effectively infinite.  However, <a href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/managing/infinite-bandwidth-opens-infinite-business-opportunities/article1181981/" target="_new">it's time to start thinking about what that allows</a>, because bandwidth is only going to increase, and it's only going to increase unique opportunities, applications and services.  The article discusses a connected-Coke machine, which may seem like a small thing, and nothing to get excited about, but as you think about the progression, from simply alerting the company to when the machine was low, to increasing information about a variety of factors, to allowing customers to interact with the machine, you begin to recognize how the entire concept of even a basic "soda machine" starts to change.  And those are all still low bandwidth exercises.  What made that work wasn't the increase in bandwidth, but the increase in general connectivity.  If you start to increase the size of the pipe significantly as well, you start to get even more possibilities.
<br /><br />
So, all these arguments over "net neutrality" and "metered billing" are missing the point.  Bandwidth is going to increase.  Those who attempt to cap it or limit it are only going to make their own pipes significantly less valuable.  However, those who recognize how empowering more bandwidth can be, and how approaching "infinite bandwidth" opens up the possibility for new services and apps that we can't even fathom today, will start to realize that providing ever more bandwidth <i>increases value</i> and clamping down on bandwidth kills value.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090619/1804575297.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090619/1804575297.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090619/1804575297.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>it-changes-things</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20090619/1804575297</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Fri, 1 May 2009 16:08:27 PDT</pubDate>
<title>No, The Internet Isn't Running Out Of Bandwidth</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090501/1309504720.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090501/1309504720.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ Nemertes Research has a history of putting out <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20071119/115734.shtml">fear mongering</a> reports about the coming bandwidth flood that will kill the internet.  So I pretty much ignored the news that it had come out with another one, which the press is <a href="http://technology.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/tech_and_web/the_web/article6169488.ece" target="_new">happy to report without any hint of skepticism</a> (or noting that Nemertes is funded by telcos who stand to benefit from fears of a bandwidth glut).  However, people keep submitting it, so let's just point out, once again, that stories of a coming "exaflood" of traffic are completely bogus.  Actually research from those who have seen the data has shown that <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080806/0035521904.shtml">there is no problem</a> and the <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080811/1953451953.shtml">growth rate</a> is actually <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080903/2020352161.shtml">slowing</a>.  This has been widely reported.  And yet, Nemertes still insists that we're running out of bandwidth?  Don't believe it. <b>Update</b>: Someone from Nemertes stops by in the <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/article.php?sid=20090501/1309504720#c68">comments</a> to say that this isn't new research, and that the particular news report "took great liberty with his story."  He also says that they agree the internet is not running out of bandwidth, but they are worried about last mile bandwidth.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090501/1309504720.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090501/1309504720.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090501/1309504720.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>stop-worrying-about-it</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20090501/1309504720</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Thu, 4 Dec 2008 16:40:00 PST</pubDate>
<title>Is Google Really Using 21x The Bandwidth It Pays For?</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20081204/1453233022.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20081204/1453233022.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ Scott Cleland is a "telecom analyst" who, in reality, is actually paid a large sum of money by the telcos to slam Google.  He's become sort of a joke in DC circles.  In the past, we noted his <a href="http://techdirt.com/articles/20080404/180724761.shtml">ridiculously bad math</a> in claiming that Google fleeced taxpayers out of $7 billion, as well as his claims that "open spectrum" is somehow <a href="http://techdirt.com/articles/20080131/003825134.shtml">anti-American</a>.  His main issue, of course, is trying to dispense <a href="http://techdirt.com/articles/20061022/220402.shtml">bogus arguments</a> for why net neutrality is really a big scam by Google to keep its broadband bills cheap.  To give Cleland credit, at least he's not as bad as Mike McCurry, who once claimed that Google <a href="http://techdirt.com/articles/20060801/0219252.shtml">doesn't pay a dime</a> for broadband.  McCurry, of course, has moved on from spinning for the telcos to spinning for <a href="http://techdirt.com/articles/20080925/0216422370.shtml">the entertainment industry</a>, so Cleland needed to up his game.
<br /><br />
He's now released a "study" claiming that <a href="http://precursorblog.com/content/google-uses-21-times-more-bandwidth-it-pays-first-ever-research-study" target="_new">Google uses 21 times as much bandwidth as it pays for</a>.  First of all, this is simply incorrect.  Cleland doesn't know how much Google actually pays for broadband, so he comes up with a small number, which is wrong <a href="http://googlepublicpolicy.blogspot.com/2008/12/response-to-phone-companies-google.html" target="_new">for a variety of reasons</a>.  
<br /><br />
He seems to conflate consumer broadband and Google's broadband.  This is based, in part, on the old telco argument that when you buy internet access, you're only buying access <a href="http://techdirt.com/articles/20060131/0923209.shtml">to the middle</a> of the internet, and you should have to pay a second time to actually <i>reach</i> any endpoint or other user.  So, even though consumers pay for the bandwidth they use to reach Google, Cleland appears to calculate that as being Google's responsibility, ignoring that consumers are paying plenty for the right to reach Google (and the rest of the internet).  As Cord Blomquist points out, this is like <a href="http://techliberation.com/2008/12/04/google-bandwidth-study-proves-very-little/" target="_new">pointing out that Best Buy should pay for the gas it takes</a> for people to drive to Best Buy.  Broadband Reports also does a <a href="http://www.dslreports.com/shownews/Scott-Cleland-Google-Using-21x-The-Bandwidth-They-Pay-For-99475" target="_new">nice job deconstructing this</a>.
<br /><br />
However, even if we ignore all the basic facts and information that Cleland gets wrong, if we grant his premise, his argument still doesn't make any sense.  If anything, rather than being an argument in favor of the telcos' position, Clelands report (if true) suggests that telco execs all deserve to be fired.  After all, they're the ones who set up the business model and the billing relationship, and if they're undercharging Google by so much, then shouldn't they raise their prices?  Of course, there's a good reason why this doesn't happen: because Google is paying fair market value for its bandwidth, and if anyone tried to charge them 21 times more, Google would quickly take its business elsewhere.  So, based on this report, either Cleland is dead wrong in his report, or the telcos who funded it are run by morons who don't know how to set pricing correctly.  Which one is more likely?<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20081204/1453233022.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20081204/1453233022.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20081204/1453233022.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>bad-math</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20081204/1453233022</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Thu, 13 Nov 2008 14:58:46 PST</pubDate>
<title>The Growing Bandwidth Crunch That Isn't...</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20081111/0935342801.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20081111/0935342801.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ InfoWorld is running a long article all about how <a href="http://www.infoworld.com/archives/emailPrint.jsp?R=printThis&#038;A=/article/08/11/11/46FE-broadband-limits_1.html" target="_new">we're running out of bandwidth</a>, and that's leading broadband providers to <i>need</i> to implement broadband caps and tiered pricing.  The article mentions that some critics don't believe we're really running out of bandwidth, but then brushes them off by saying: "But assuming a looming bandwidth shortage -- whether widespread or local to certain areas -- analysts agree that two things must change...."  And then the article does just that: it assumes that there must be a bandwidth shortage, and only talks to analysts who agree.
<br /><br />
Except, as we've seen repeatedly, there's almost no evidence of an actual bandwidth shortage.  The article talks about ever increasing bandwidth usage, despite the fact that folks who actually have the data have been noting that bandwidth growth has actually been <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080806/0035521904.shtml">slowing</a>, and in some areas <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080811/1953451953.shtml">declining</a>.  Then the article claims that infrastructure improvements alone aren't enough, and that broadband providers need to implement tiered service and caps -- even though when you talk to the actual technologists at various broadband providers, they seem more than willing to <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20070413/011103.shtml">admit</a> that bandwidth growth can be handled <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20081028/0333332667.shtml">just fine</a> with normal infrastructure improvements.
<br /><br />
But, of course, instead of quoting those actual technologists, the article focuses on the big analyst firms like Gartner and Forrester which are trying to sell research reports, and which make bigger headlines if they warn about impending problems.  It's a pretty weak report to simply assume away the actual evidence and then focus on what needs to be done based on the non-evidence.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20081111/0935342801.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20081111/0935342801.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20081111/0935342801.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>this-again?</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20081111/0935342801</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Thu, 25 Sep 2008 01:47:09 PDT</pubDate>
<title>T-Mobile Says It Was Only Kidding About That 1GB Soft Cap On G1 Data Use</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080925/0115202367.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080925/0115202367.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ So after a bunch of tech sites pointed out how ridiculous it was that T-Mobile was claiming "unlimited" data plans on the new G1 "Google Android" phone, T-Mobile quickly scrambled to say that <a href="http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/09/24/t-mobile-lifts-bandwidth-cap-for-google-phone/" target="_new">they were ditching the 1 gig limit</a>, though they may still replace it with something else (perhaps when tech bloggers aren't paying attention, one would imagine).<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080925/0115202367.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080925/0115202367.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080925/0115202367.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>oh-that?</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20080925/0115202367</wfw:commentRss>
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