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<title>Techdirt. Stories about &quot;quito&quot;</title>
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<pubDate>Tue, 13 Jan 2009 02:48:12 PST</pubDate>
<title>Ocean Tomo Patents Being Used To Shake Down Companies That Have Online Recommendations</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090108/0150223329.shtml</link>
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<description><![CDATA[ Ocean Tomo is a company that's been around for a few years, trying to establish itself as the auction house for patents.  I've already made clear how <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20070507/013659.shtml">troubling</a> I believe its business model to be, but the company always tries to put a friendly face on it, claiming that it's not about aiding so-called "patent trolls" but actually reducing the problem of patent trolling.  However, that (of course) isn't what's actually happening.  A patent on <a href="http://www.google.com/patents?id=z3IWAAAAEBAJ&#038;dq=5,890,152" target="_new">personal recommendation systems</a> ("if you bought x, you'll like y") was bought via Ocean Tomo by what seems likely to be a bunch of lawyers under the company name Quito (though, it's not entirely clear who's involved) and <a href="http://thepriorart.typepad.com/the_prior_art/2009/01/the-.html" target="_new">is now being used in a lawsuit against thirteen big internet companies</a> that employ any type of rating system.  The companies being sued are: Netflix, Amazon, Yahoo, RealNetworks, last.fm, Pandora Media, Slacker Inc., Veoh, Hulu, NBC Universal, CBS, News Corp., and Strands.
<br /><br />
As you look through that list, you'll recognize that some have done significantly innovative work in taking the concept of an online recommendation system and actually making it <i>useful</i>.  The simple idea of doing recommendations is pretty straightforward.  Making it work well?  Not so much.  Hell, that's why Netflix is <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20070604/103908.shtml">offering $1 million</a> to anyone who can improve their recommendation engine by just 10%.  The basic ideas expressed in the patent are not where the value in these recommendation systems lies.  It's in the actual effort of figuring out how to make them work better.  This patent has <i>nothing</i> to do with the actual success of a recommendation system, but the holders of it may now get a pay day just for holding the patent, thanks to Ocean Tomo's auctions.  And, of course, this means that all of those companies that were <i>actually innovating</i> will, at the very least, now need to spend legal dollars defending against this massive innovation blocker.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090108/0150223329.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090108/0150223329.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090108/0150223329.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
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<slash:department>ebay-for-patent-trolls</slash:department>
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