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<channel>
<title>Techdirt. Stories about &quot;facebook&quot;</title>
<description>Easily digestible tech news...</description>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/</link>
<language>en-us</language>
<image><title>Techdirt. Stories about &quot;facebook&quot;</title><url>http://www.techdirt.com/images/td-88x31.gif</url><link>http://www.techdirt.com/</link></image>
<item>
<pubDate>Fri, 26 Apr 2013 15:20:00 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Wasn't Landing The Facebook IPO Supposed To Make Money For The Nasdaq?</title>
<dc:creator>Dealbreaker</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130426/08310022851/wasnt-landing-facebook-ipo-supposed-to-make-money-nasdaq.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130426/08310022851/wasnt-landing-facebook-ipo-supposed-to-make-money-nasdaq.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ <div style="text-align:center;padding:7px 7px 3px 7px;margin:0 0 7px 15px;border:2px solid #bbb;float:right;line-height:1.2;">
<i style="font-weight:bold;color:#666;font-size:90%;">Cross-posted from</i><br />
<a href="http://dealbreaker.com/2013/04/wasnt-landing-the-facebook-ipo-supposed-to-make-money-for-the-nasdaq/" target="_blank"><img src="http://i.imgur.com/vrrj9mY.png" width="120" title="Dealbreaker" style="margin:0;" alt="Dealbreaker"/></a>
</div>
<p>
In a word, yes. In two words, <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20130424-709925.html?mod=googlenews_wsj">yes, but</a>&#8230;<span id="more-102201"></span>
</p>
<blockquote><em>Nasdaq OMX Group Inc.&#8217;s (NDAQ) first-quarter earnings dropped 51%, weighed down by outlays related to the botched Facebook Inc. (FB) stock-market debut and acquisition-related charges.
<br /><br />
In March, the exchange group sealed plans to pay out $62 million to compensate customers for technical errors in the May 2012 Facebook offering, and set aside $10 million in anticipation of settling a regulatory investigation into Nasdaq&#8217;s handling of the episode.</em></blockquote>
<p>
On the bright side, it <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887323789704578442463684188882.html">totally won&#8217;t happen again</a>. Unless and until it does.
</p>
<blockquote><em>The head of Nasdaq OMX Group Inc. said Wednesday that the exchange operator had made &#8220;great progress&#8221; in addressing the problems it had handling last year&#8217;s flotation of Facebook Inc&#8230;.
<br /><br />
Mr. Greifeld said in an interview that Nasdaq had improved the way the exchange develops its market software following recommendations by International Business Machines Corp., which it hired to review its internal systems after the problems with Facebook. Nasdaq also reorganized its technology management.
<br /><br />
&#8220;When you think about what we&#8217;ve accomplished in the past year, it&#8217;s impressive,&#8221; Mr. Greifeld said.</em></blockquote>
<p>
<a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20130424-709925.html?mod=googlenews_wsj">Facebook Costs Hit Nasdaq&#8217;s Profit</a> [Dow Jones via WSJ]<br />
<a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887323789704578442463684188882.html">Nasdaq Cites Progress in Addressing Facebook Problems</a> [WSJ]
</p>
<p>
<strong>Other posts from Dealbreaker:</strong>
</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://dealbreaker.com/2013/04/guy-looks-up-at-scoreboard-and-surmises-the-final-score-is-homo-sapiens-1-computers-0/" target="_blank">Guy Looks Up At Scoreboard And Surmises The Final Score Is Homo Sapiens 1, Computers 0</a></li>
<li><a href="http://dealbreaker.com/2013/04/the-new-york-times-holding-a-candle-for-the-triumphant-return-of-tim-geithner/" target="_blank">The New York Times Holding A Candle For The Triumphant Return Of Tim Geithner</a></li>
<li><a href="http://dealbreaker.com/2013/04/investors-psyched-about-turning-150-into-160/" target="_blank">Investors Psyched About Turning $150 Into $160</a></li>
</ul><br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130426/08310022851/wasnt-landing-facebook-ipo-supposed-to-make-money-nasdaq.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130426/08310022851/wasnt-landing-facebook-ipo-supposed-to-make-money-nasdaq.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130426/08310022851/wasnt-landing-facebook-ipo-supposed-to-make-money-nasdaq.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>qualifiers</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20130426/08310022851</wfw:commentRss>
</item>
<item>
<pubDate>Mon, 15 Apr 2013 08:58:24 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Judge's Random, Unrelated Rant Against Facebook Leads To Child Porn Sentence Being Overturned</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130406/00170522610/judges-random-unrelated-rant-against-facebook-leads-to-child-porn-sentence-being-overturned.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130406/00170522610/judges-random-unrelated-rant-against-facebook-leads-to-child-porn-sentence-being-overturned.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ I recognize that there are some people out there who really just don't like social networking or Twitter or Facebook, but I'm often amazed at how this sometimes leads people to blame other societal woes on those kinds of things.  That apparently happened with a judge in a child porn case.  The actual case itself sounds somewhat horrifying.  A 56-year old woman, Laura Culver, was sentenced to 8 years in prison for collaborating with another person, Edgardo Sensi, to <a href="http://www.justice.gov/usao/ct/Press2012/20120130.html" target="_blank">film an 8-year-old girl</a> engaging in sexually explicit content.  As I said: horrifying.  Assuming all that is true, I'm happy to see them get locked up for a long, long time (in fact, 8 years seems too short).
<br /><br />
However, that sentencing has now been sent back to the lower court, because the judge who issued the sentence apparently spent a significant amount of time at the sentencing <a href="http://blog.ericgoldman.org/archives/2013/04/does_facebook_l.htm" target="_blank">blaming Facebook for child pornography</a> and attacking Mark Zuckerberg.  While the full transcript is sealed (due to the fact that the case involves a minor), the ruling to redo the sentencing includes some details:
<blockquote><i>
In justifying its decision to impose a sentence of eight years instead of six, the district court referenced &#8220;Facebook, and things like it, and society has changed.&#8221; ... The court speculated that the proliferation of Facebook would facilitate an increase in child pornography cases. The court said it hoped Mark Zuckerberg (who founded Facebook) was &#8220;enjoying all his money because . . . he&#8217;s going to hurt a lot of people . . . .&#8221; 
</i></blockquote>
Just one problem: the case had <i>nothing</i> to do with Facebook.  In fact, it had nothing to do with the internet.  And yet the judge claimed that he upped her sentence <i>because of Facebook</i>:
<blockquote><i>
Culver is correct that the court&#8217;s lengthy discussion of Facebook had no clear connection to the facts of her case. It is plain error for a district court to rely upon its own unsupported theory of deterrence at sentencing, especially where, as here, that theory has little
application to the actual facts of the case itself.... This error undoubtedly affected Culver&#8217;s substantial rights; the court stated that it would have granted a sentence of six years if not for its concerns about Facebook and general deterrence. See Sentencing Hr&#8217;g Tr. at 42 (&#8220;[W]hat we&#8217;re looking at is general deterrence, and the general deterrence is very important, and frankly, that&#8217;s why I went to eight [years] instead of six.&#8221;).
</i></blockquote>
While the government defended the judge's rant, the appeals court points out that given the lack of any connection to the internet at all in this case, it clearly didn't make any sense:
<blockquote><i>
The government argues that the district court was merely concerned about the extent to which various new technologies may facilitate child pornography, rather than Facebook specifically. In that sense, Facebook was a
reference to the internet, using synecdoche. But the government does not explain (because it cannot) the role of new technology in this case. Culver did not use the internet to commit her crime, and it should not have played a predominant role in her sentencing.
</i></blockquote>
The court further notes that a sentence of 8 years may be entirely appropriate.  In fact, it points out that this is below the minimum sentencing guidelines, though it sounds like the court gave Culver a "lower" sentence for cooperating against Sensi, but still notes that the "particularly abhorrent" nature of her crime may still mean that the eventual sentence (or even more) is appropriate, but "that discretion should be exercised without the influence of procedural error."
<br /><br />
Indeed.  Oh, and in case you're wondering, the judge in question, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warren_William_Eginton" target="_blank">Warren Eginton</a>, appears to be nearing 90 years old, which may explains some of his misplaced hatred for things like Facebook.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130406/00170522610/judges-random-unrelated-rant-against-facebook-leads-to-child-porn-sentence-being-overturned.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130406/00170522610/judges-random-unrelated-rant-against-facebook-leads-to-child-porn-sentence-being-overturned.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130406/00170522610/judges-random-unrelated-rant-against-facebook-leads-to-child-porn-sentence-being-overturned.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>wtf?</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20130406/00170522610</wfw:commentRss>
</item>
<item>
<pubDate>Tue, 26 Mar 2013 20:11:33 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Now That Paul Ceglia's Been Arrested For Fraud, Court Says It Can Probably Drop His Lawsuit Against Facebook</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130326/17073522470/now-that-paul-ceglias-been-arrested-fraud-court-says-it-can-probably-drop-his-lawsuit-against-facebook.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130326/17073522470/now-that-paul-ceglias-been-arrested-fraud-court-says-it-can-probably-drop-his-lawsuit-against-facebook.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ This is hardly a surprise (other than the fact it took this long...), but since Paul Ceglia was <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121102/16294720922/paul-ceglias-case-50-facebook-falls-apart-soon-after-hes-arrested-fraud.shtml">arrested for fraud</a> back in November after it became pretty clear that he had almost certainly <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110816/04160615542/original-contract-used-paul-ceglia-to-claim-facebook-ownership-doesnt-mention-facebook.shtml">forged</a> the contract he used to claim that Mark Zuckerberg promised him 50% of Facebook, a magistrate judge has now said that Ceglia's original lawsuit against Facebook <a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-1023_3-57576464-93/judge-recommends-dismissal-of-paul-ceglias-facebook-lawsuit/" target="_blank">should probably be dismissed</a>.  Talk about a judicial understatement.  In the end, this just becomes a bizarre footnote in the history of people trying to get themselves a piece of Facebook they never deserved.  Nearly all of those claims were jokes, but this one looks like it was just a pure fabrication.  It makes you wonder how Ceglia thought he could ever get away with it, or if he just thought that Facebook would pay him off somehow to go away.  Whatever he was thinking, he was wrong.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130326/17073522470/now-that-paul-ceglias-been-arrested-fraud-court-says-it-can-probably-drop-his-lawsuit-against-facebook.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130326/17073522470/now-that-paul-ceglias-been-arrested-fraud-court-says-it-can-probably-drop-his-lawsuit-against-facebook.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130326/17073522470/now-that-paul-ceglias-been-arrested-fraud-court-says-it-can-probably-drop-his-lawsuit-against-facebook.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>yeah,-probably-a-good-idea</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20130326/17073522470</wfw:commentRss>
</item>
<item>
<pubDate>Thu, 14 Mar 2013 15:08:57 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Facebook Backs Away Quietly From Its CISPA Support</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130314/13385722326/facebook-backs-away-quietly-its-cispa-support.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130314/13385722326/facebook-backs-away-quietly-its-cispa-support.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ Many in the internet community were disappointed a year ago when Facebook came out <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120413/12441918486/challenge-to-facebook-withdraw-cispa-support-until-bill-is-fixed-replaced.shtml">in favor of CISPA</a>. Facebook made its case publicly, agreeing that there were some privacy and civil liberties concerns with the bill, but that on the whole the bill was good.  Of course, more cynical people might point out that since the general immunity provisions of CISPA would protect Facebook from liability in sharing info with the government, that of course they'd like it.  However, it appears that Facebook is reconsidering that position, perhaps aware of how much public opposition there is to CISPA.  Facebook is <a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-13578_3-57574381-38/facebook-ends-love-affair-with-cispa-cybersecurity-bill/" target="_blank">no longer listed as a CISPA supporter</a>, though it also has not come out directly against the bill.  Instead, it issued a statement that says basically nothing:
<blockquote><i>
We are encouraged by the continued attention of Congress to this important issue and we look forward to working with both the House and the Senate to find a legislative balance that promotes government sharing of cyberthreat information with the private sector while also ensuring the privacy of our users.
</i></blockquote>
Still, it's encouraging that a company, like Facebook, which really does rely on the support of their userbase, appears to at least recognize that something like CISPA might not be good for its users.  In fact, this seems similar to when <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120428/00142918694/microsoft-slowly-backing-away-cispa-support-worries-about-privacy-issues.shtml">Microsoft backed away</a> from its CISPA support last year as well.  The article linked above notes that Microsoft still feels the same way, citing the concerns about user privacy with the current draft of CISPA.
<br /><br />
So, who is <a href="http://intelligence.house.gov/hr-624-letters-support" target="_blank">supporting CISPA</a>?  The <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130215/03013921992/big-telcos-love-cispa-more-immunity-violating-our-customers-privacy-sign-us-up.shtml">telcos</a> are still there, not surprisingly, as well as mostly infrastructure providers, rather than any company that has a bunch of its own internet users.  So, you see IBM, Intel and Juniper Networks.  But there is not a single real "internet" company in the bunch any more. Perhaps that should be a loud hint for CISPA's sponsors that the bill is not a good thing for the internet world.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130314/13385722326/facebook-backs-away-quietly-its-cispa-support.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130314/13385722326/facebook-backs-away-quietly-its-cispa-support.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130314/13385722326/facebook-backs-away-quietly-its-cispa-support.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>good-for-them</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20130314/13385722326</wfw:commentRss>
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<item>
<pubDate>Tue, 12 Mar 2013 09:50:28 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Innovators Break Stuff, Including The Rules: How Gates, Jobs &#038; Zuckerberg Could Have Been Targeted Like Aaron Swartz</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130311/01575622278/innovators-break-stuff-including-rules-how-gates-jobs-zuckerberg-could-have-been-targeted-like-aaron-swartz.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130311/01575622278/innovators-break-stuff-including-rules-how-gates-jobs-zuckerberg-could-have-been-targeted-like-aaron-swartz.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ In a conversation with some folks in the tech industry recently, someone pointed out that nearly every super famous entrepreneur likely could have, at some point, been legitimately accused of violating the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA), which is the law that prosecutors used against Aaron Swartz, and is in desperate need of an overhaul.  Over at the EFF, Trevor Timm has a great post exploring how <a href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/03/steve-jobs-bill-gates-and-mark-zuckerberg-could-have-all-met-similar-fate-aaron" target="_blank">Steve Jobs, Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg all might have faced charges under the CFAA</a>.  You should read the whole thing, but here are a few snippets:
<br /><br />
On Zuckerberg:
<blockquote><i>
In 2006, while a sophomore at Harvard, Zuckerberg <a href="http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2003/11/19/facemash-creator-survives-ad-board-the/">created a website</a> called &#8220;Facemash&#8221; which compared photographs of Harvard&#8217;s entire population, asking users to compare two photos and vote on who looked better. Zuckerberg allegedly got access to these photos by &#8220;hacking&#8221; into each of Harvard&#8217;s nine House websites and then collecting them all on one site. It&#8217;s not clear what this &#8220;hacking&#8221; was, but since the charges against him included &#8220;breaching security,&#8221; it may have fun afoul of the law.
</i></blockquote>
On Jobs:
<blockquote><i>
Columbia Law Professor Tim Wu notes in the <a href="http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/newsdesk/2013/01/everyone-interesting-is-a-felon.html">New Yorker</a> that Apple co-founders Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak, did acts that were &#8220;more economically damaging than, Swartz&#8217;s.&#8221; The two college roommates made what were called &#8220;blue boxes,&#8221; cheap devices that mimicked a certain frequency that allowed them to trick AT&#038;T&#8217;s telephone system into making free long-distance calls. They also sold blue boxes before moving onto bigger and better ideas.
</i></blockquote>
On Gates:
<blockquote><i>
In his autobiography, Allen <a href="http://www.v3.co.uk/v3-uk/news/2044825/paul-allen-spills-beans-gates-criminal-past">told the story</a> of when the two future billionaires &#8220;got hold of&#8221; an administrator password at the company they worked at before starting Microsoft. The company had timeshared computers and Allen and Gates were getting charged for using them for their personal work.
<br /><br />
The two men used the password to access the company's accounts and set about trying to find a free runtime account so that they could carry on programming without having to pay for the time. They also copied the account database for later perusal. However, management got wise to the plan.
<blockquote>"We hoped we'd get let off with a slap on the wrist, considering we hadn't done anything yet. But then the stern man said it could be 'criminal' to manipulate a commercial account. Bill and I were almost quivering."</blockquote>
</i></blockquote>
Of course, defenders of the existing law will argue that these episodes are entirely unrelated to the later greatness that all three of these folks were eventually involved in.  But that's not actually supported by the facts.  Facesmash almost certainly directly led Zuckerberg to Facebook.  And, in the case of Steve Jobs, he specifically <a href="http://www.kottke.org/10/09/woz-and-jobs-phone-phreaks" target="_blank">told an interviewer</a>:
<blockquote><i>
&#8220;Experiences like that taught us the power of ideas&#8230;And if we hadn&#8217;t have made blue boxes, there would&#8217;ve been no Apple.&#8221;
</i></blockquote>
Innovators innovate because they hack away at stuff.  They push boundaries and they try new things to explore uncharted worlds.  Do we really want to be punishing people like that with threats of 35 years in jail? (And, yes, the government absolutely <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130306/13444122220/holder-doj-used-discretion-bullying-swartz-press-lacked-discretion-quoting-facts.shtml">did</a> threaten him with 35 years.)<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130311/01575622278/innovators-break-stuff-including-rules-how-gates-jobs-zuckerberg-could-have-been-targeted-like-aaron-swartz.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130311/01575622278/innovators-break-stuff-including-rules-how-gates-jobs-zuckerberg-could-have-been-targeted-like-aaron-swartz.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130311/01575622278/innovators-break-stuff-including-rules-how-gates-jobs-zuckerberg-could-have-been-targeted-like-aaron-swartz.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>do-we-want-to-stamp-out-that-kind-of-innovation?</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20130311/01575622278</wfw:commentRss>
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<item>
<pubDate>Thu, 28 Feb 2013 03:38:51 PST</pubDate>
<title>Google, Facebook And Twitter Ordered To Delete Photos By UK Law Enforcement</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130227/12295722141/google-facebook-twitter-ordered-to-delete-photos-uk-law-enforcement.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130227/12295722141/google-facebook-twitter-ordered-to-delete-photos-uk-law-enforcement.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ It seems that, once again, the UK is going censorship crazy and not realizing how that only <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110524/08550814413/insanity-rules-uk-judge-says-mass-revealing-ryan-giggs-name-means-injunction-is-even-more-necessary.shtml">attacts more attention</a> to that which they're trying to censor.  This time, it involves some photos that were posted online of one Jon Venables, who at the age of 10, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murder_of_James_Bulger">murdered 2-year old James Bulger</a>, in a rather horrifying story.  Venables was released from jail in 2001, at the age of 19 (though he has since gone back to prison).  Photos of Venables, now 30 years old and apparently using a new identity to avoid his past, appeared online.  The UK apparently wants a right to forget the <i>fact</i> that Venables did what he did, and seems to think that there should be no additional public consequences.  Attorney General Dominic Grieve has <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2013/feb/25/attorney-general-action-pictures-bulger-killers" target="_blank">said he's going to take legal action against anyone posting the photo</a>, and has gone even further in telling Google, Facebook and Twitter that they need to <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2013/feb/26/google-facebook-twitter?CMP=twt_gu" target="_blank">magically delete any and all such photos</a> that appear via their services.
<br /><br />
It appears that at least Twitter has pushed back a little bit, pointing out that it will take down images if the law requires it <i>upon notification</i>, but that it cannot and will not monitor every one of its users to prevent them from posting the image:
<blockquote><i>
Sinead McSweeney, Twitter's director of public policy in Europe, the Middle East and Africa, said she did not wish to be drawn into commenting on individual accounts.
<br /><br />
She added: "We work with law enforcement here in the UK. We have established points of contact with law enforcement in the UK where they communicate with us about content, they bring content to our attention that is illegal, and appropriate steps are taken by the company. You may read into those words what you wish in context of the current [issue]."
<br /><br />
McSweeney, who appeared alongside officials from Google and Facebook, said Twitter could not be expected to proactively monitor what is published on its social network across the globe each day. She added: "It's important that people increasingly understand that online is no different to offline: what is illegal offline is illegal online."
</i></blockquote>
You can argue that it's unfair for Venables, under his new identity, to be connected back to what he actually did, though I'm not sure I buy that argument.  But, it's taking it to a whole different level to then seek to prosecute people for merely posting a photo to their social network feed.  They then take it to an entirely ridiculous level to order that third party service providers actively police and censor this particular photo.  And, of course, all this is doing is calling much, much, much, much more attention to the photo.  A lot more people are now seeing the photo than would have if people had just ignored the original postings.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130227/12295722141/google-facebook-twitter-ordered-to-delete-photos-uk-law-enforcement.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130227/12295722141/google-facebook-twitter-ordered-to-delete-photos-uk-law-enforcement.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130227/12295722141/google-facebook-twitter-ordered-to-delete-photos-uk-law-enforcement.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>the-internet-police</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20130227/12295722141</wfw:commentRss>
</item>
<item>
<pubDate>Thu, 21 Feb 2013 05:51:22 PST</pubDate>
<title>Facebook Apparently Doesn't Believe Anyone Over 100 Could Use The Service, 104 Year Old Has To Lie</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130220/11211422040/facebook-apparently-doesnt-believe-anyone-over-100-could-use-service-108-year-old-has-to-lie.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130220/11211422040/facebook-apparently-doesnt-believe-anyone-over-100-could-use-service-108-year-old-has-to-lie.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ There are plenty of stories about children under the age of 13 having to lie (often with the assistance of their parents) to get on Facebook.  This is due to the ridiculous <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121220/08112321450/ftcs-overzealous-attempts-to-protect-children-may-do-serious-harm-to-internet.shtml">COPPA</a> law that the FTC supports strongly, despite it doing close to nothing to actually "protect children."  But what's the excuse for people lying at the other end of the scale?  A 104 years old woman is <a href="http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Woman-104-forced-to-lie-about-age-on-Facebook-4293735.php?cmpid=twitter" target="_blank">forced to be perpetually 99 years old</a> because Facebook apparently refuses ages higher than that.  It makes you wonder if they just never thought someone with three digits in their age would use the service and only set up the database to handle two digits.  Oddly, rather than defaulting down to 99 years old when Marguerite Joseph tried to enter her birth year of 1908, the system automatically took 20 years off her life and said she was born in 1928.  Either way, just as parents are helping children lie about their age at the youth end of the spectrum, in this case, it's Marguerite's granddaughter who's the accomplice here, since Marguerite is legally blind, but still likes to keep in touch with people via Facebook.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130220/11211422040/facebook-apparently-doesnt-believe-anyone-over-100-could-use-service-108-year-old-has-to-lie.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130220/11211422040/facebook-apparently-doesnt-believe-anyone-over-100-could-use-service-108-year-old-has-to-lie.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130220/11211422040/facebook-apparently-doesnt-believe-anyone-over-100-could-use-service-108-year-old-has-to-lie.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>for-the-encouragement-of-lying</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20130220/11211422040</wfw:commentRss>
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<item>
<pubDate>Tue, 19 Feb 2013 16:02:00 PST</pubDate>
<title>The Insanely Complex Rules The Supreme Court Requires You To Meet To Ask It To Hear Your Case</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130219/02285522024/insanely-complex-rules-supreme-court-requires-you-to-meet-to-ask-it-to-hear-your-case.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130219/02285522024/insanely-complex-rules-supreme-court-requires-you-to-meet-to-ask-it-to-hear-your-case.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ We recently talked about Aaron Greenspan for his efforts to <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130123/03153321760/can-crowdsourcing-complete-job-aaron-swartz-started-freeing-pacer.shtml">continue</a> some of the efforts that Aaron Swartz began -- freeing up information to legal documents, in particular.  However, back in 2007, we also wrote about Greenspan for being yet another Harvard person <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20070904/003903.shtml">claiming</a> that he really invented Facebook, and that Zuckerberg copied from him.  We thought those claims were kind of silly.  Greenspan did eventually <a href="http://www.insidefacebook.com/2009/05/22/facebook-announces-settlement-of-legal-dispute-with-another-former-zuckerberg-classmate/" target="_blank">settle</a> with Facebook on a trademark claim (after Greenspan tried to get Facebook's marks cancelled), though last year he tried to <a href="http://techcrunch.com/2012/09/19/tell-it-to-the-judge-why-the-press-is-wary-when-another-scorned-harvard-alum-says-zuck-copied-him/" target="_blank">claim he had new evidence</a> of copying by Zuckerberg, which all seems fairly silly. As we've noted time and time again, ideas mean little.  It's all about the execution.  Facebook executed in a way people wanted.  Get over it.
<br /><br />
That wasn't Greenspan's only long shot legal dispute.  He also sued author Ben Mezrich, Mezrich's publisher Random House, and Columbia Pictures, claiming that they all more or less rewrote his own book.  Mezrich's book, <i>Accidental Billionaires</i>, became the hit movie <i>The Social Network</i>, and Greenspan claims they both infringe on his own book, which he had trouble publishing, about the origins of Facebook.  Greenspan is representing himself (pro se) and hasn't had much luck.  The case was easily dismissed by both the district court and the appeals court.  The district court reminded Greenspan that you can't copyright facts.  I tend to think that Greenspan's legal escapades concerning these things are simply tilting at windmills.  There's no case here and he should really move on.
<br /><br />
That said, there is a really fascinating tangent to all of this.  After the appeals court once again rejected Greenspan's arguments, he went through the process of filing to ask the Supreme Court to hear the case (the chances of this actually happening are very, very, very slim).  However, his blog post about his reasons for filing <a href="http://www.aarongreenspan.com/writing/essay.html?id=87" target="_blank">and the <i>insane process</i> that the Supreme Court makes you go through</a> is absolutely worth reading.  Basically, he notes that every step of the way there are bizarre, convoluted and ridiculous rules that seem to serve no purpose other than to try to make it frustrating as hell for a normal everyday person to actually appeal to the Supreme Court without hiring an expensive lawyer and/or some really expensive services.  Here's just a snippet of a much longer piece, which I highly recommend, despite my feeling that his lawsuits are a complete waste of time.
<blockquote><i>
<p>The first thing to know is that the finished booklet must be 6 and 1/8th inches wide and 9 and 1/4 inches high.</p><p>9 and 1/4 inches is a strange number when it comes to page length. Most of us know paper (so long as we're not in Europe or Asia) as being 8 and 1/2 inches wide by 11 inches high, commonly referred to as "Letter" size paper. If you take a standard sheet of Letter paper and fold it over, you get a booklet that is 5 and 1/2 inches by 8 and 1/2 inches. For the Supreme Court's purposes, that for whatever reason doesn't work. (Interestingly, the dimensions of the printed text block easily fit on a Letter sheet of paper, so Rule 33.1 could be said to be designed to mandate slightly bigger margins, and nothing more.)</p><p>Well&#8212;you might think (as I did)&#8212;maybe they sell 12 and 1/4 inch by 9 and 1/4 inch paper in stores (so that when you fold it over lengthwise you get a booklet that matches the Court's required dimensions).</p><p>They most certainly do not sell 12 and 1/4 inch by 9 and 1/4 inch paper in stores. It's one of the only things, in fact, that I've ever typed into Google and not found a single relevant result for. However we farm trees to make paper, we do not farm them to make paper of this size. It does not exist in the marketplace.</p>
</i></blockquote>
He goes on to note that the Supreme Court even specifies the weight of the paper, but not the type (which makes a difference in understanding the weight), leading to confusion.  Oh yeah, also the filings are encouraged by the Court to be bound together with a specific stitch: saddle stitch.  The whole thing is a crazy story -- and while I think this legal filing itself is a waste of time, I really appreciate his sharing the details of some of the insanity it takes to actually file.
<br /><br />
Yes, we don't want random crackpots continually inundating the Supreme Court, but it really seems like these archaic rules now serve little purpose other than to make things nearly impossible for anyone who doesn't do <i>exactly this</i> for a living to take part in the process.  Basically, it's just like other sets of regulations whose sole purpose really seems to be to prop up a mini industry that has sprung up around them.  In this day and age, it seems only reasonable that the rules should be modernized quite a bit.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130219/02285522024/insanely-complex-rules-supreme-court-requires-you-to-meet-to-ask-it-to-hear-your-case.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130219/02285522024/insanely-complex-rules-supreme-court-requires-you-to-meet-to-ask-it-to-hear-your-case.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130219/02285522024/insanely-complex-rules-supreme-court-requires-you-to-meet-to-ask-it-to-hear-your-case.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>what's-the-point</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20130219/02285522024</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Thu, 7 Feb 2013 12:44:00 PST</pubDate>
<title>Iceland's MPAA Pirates Software; Tries To Defend Itself On Facebook; Runs Away</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130207/03194721907/icelands-mpaa-pirates-software-tries-to-defend-itself-facebook-runs-away.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130207/03194721907/icelands-mpaa-pirates-software-tries-to-defend-itself-facebook-runs-away.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ Via TorrentFreak we learn that SMAIS, the Icelandic equivalent to the MPAA, was recently called out for <a href="http://www.vb.is/frettir/80373/" target="_blank"><i>pirating some software</i></a>.   The software, made by Dutch company NICAM, is apparently used for setting up a labeling/rating system for content including movies, video games and more.  SMAIS agreed to license the software, which it received, but then it failed to make the payments.  Any of them.  At all.  A NICAM exec is quoted as saying:
<blockquote><i>
From the moment the contract was signed, everything went silent. There was no contact between SMAIS and us, unfortunately. We tried to contact them, but it didn't work.
</i></blockquote>
This, as you might imagine, caused a bit of an uproar in Iceland, with people speaking out against SMAIS.  In response, someone there (apparently without very much internet experience) decided the right thing to do would be to set up a Facebook account for SMAIS.  Now, if they could actually discuss the various issues, that might not be a bad idea.  But... that's not what happened.  After being bombarded with critical comments from others, SMAIS <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/anti-piracy-group-quits-facebook-after-4-days-130207/" target="_blank">shut down the Facebook account</a> with a snarky note about how they needed to hire someone to run the account, and also about how they have "lots to learn."  Though, they also claimed that "some freedom fighters think that only some voices have a place on Facebook."    Probably not the right spot for a bit of snarkiness, but perhaps it's not so surprising.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130207/03194721907/icelands-mpaa-pirates-software-tries-to-defend-itself-facebook-runs-away.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130207/03194721907/icelands-mpaa-pirates-software-tries-to-defend-itself-facebook-runs-away.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130207/03194721907/icelands-mpaa-pirates-software-tries-to-defend-itself-facebook-runs-away.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>so-much-for-that-plan</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20130207/03194721907</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jan 2013 15:30:31 PST</pubDate>
<title>Should You Brag About Your Law School Grades On Facebook?</title>
<dc:creator>Elie Mystal / Above the Law</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130123/16415821771/should-you-brag-about-your-law-school-grades-facebook.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130123/16415821771/should-you-brag-about-your-law-school-grades-facebook.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ <div style="text-align:center;padding:8px;margin:0 0 7px 15px;border:2px solid #bbb;float:right;line-height:1.2;">
<i style="font-weight:bold;color:#666;font-size:90%;">Cross-posted from</i><br />
<a href="http://abovethelaw.com/" target="_blank"><img src="http://i.imgur.com/RvpZD0T.jpg" width="110" title="Above The Law" style="margin:6px 0 0 0;" /></a>
</div>
<p>In a way, I&#8217;m surprised we don&#8217;t have more stories about people posting their grades on social media sites. The kids are already using Facebook and Twitter as a running diary of their lives, so you&#8217;d expect there to be more instances where people throw their law school transcripts up on the internet. </p>
<p>In fact, let me ask the question this way: why <em>wouldn&#8217;t</em> you post your grades on Facebook? They&#8217;re clearly important to you. If you did well, you can brag about them just as surely as one of your friends is bragging about the exploits of their kids or dogs. If you did poorly, you can seek the solace of friends who you don&#8217;t actually like well enough to have a beer with. Why <em>wouldn&#8217;t</em> you post them? </p>
<p>The obvious answers seem painfully old-timey. &#8220;It&#8217;s in poor taste to brag about your grades.&#8221; &#8220;Your transcript should be private.&#8221; &#8220;You got an &#8216;A&#8217;? Go f*** yourself.&#8221; These are the thoughts of a previous generation. For the Facebook generation&#8230; I mean, have you seen what people post? This is nothing. </p>
<p>A law student decided to post his solid grades on Facebook. I bet you can guess what school we&#8217;re talking about. Let&#8217;s just say that it&#8217;s a school that seems to admit students who like to draw attention to themselves when things are going well by subtly upturning their collars&#8230;.</p>
<p>Yeah, we&#8217;re talking about UVA Law because that&#8217;s where this kind of thing is most likely to happen. A law student there posted his recent grades on his Facebook page. Here was the initial post sent to us by a tipster: </p>
<p><center><a href="http://imgur.com/zR6hWgq"><img src="http://i.imgur.com/zR6hWgq.jpg" width=560 /></a></center></p>
<p>A few things jump out from this posting: </p>
<ul>
<li>Thank you for your service.</li>
<li>It&#8217;s not really &#8220;bragging&#8221; if you got Bs.</li>
<li>He&#8217;s only a first year.</li>
</ul>
<p>Look, if I saw this from one of my Facebook friends, I&#8217;d simply respond like this and move on:</p>
<p><center><a href="http://imgur.com/eYK5hdi"><img src="http://i.imgur.com/eYK5hdi.gif" width=560 /></a></center></p>
<p>But other people at UVA Law were annoyed by this perceived display of self-aggrandizement. That inspired our guy to make a follow up Facebook post: </p>
<p><center>
<a href="http://imgur.com/I7BsYaM"><img src="http://i.imgur.com/I7BsYaM.jpg" title="Hosted by imgur.com" alt="" /></a>
</center></p>
<p>&#8220;Deprive non-law school friend of updates about my life&#8221; is the new killing it. </p>
<p>Again, this wouldn&#8217;t be something I would do, but this is how people use social media. It&#8217;s UVA! I bet this isn&#8217;t even the most &#8220;look at how special I am&#8221; Facebook post by a UVA Law student since I started writing this story. I reached out to the guy (via Facebook) who posted his grades, but he has not yet responded. I assume he&#8217;s somewhere trying to figure out why so many people care that he posted his grades on Facebook while simultaneously firm in his belief that his 1L grades were an appropriate starting point for a public Facebook discussion. It&#8217;s the world we live in.  </p>
<p>In the battle between propriety and Facebook, Facebook wins. Facebook won. People better get used to seeing this kind of thing, at least from 1Ls who don&#8217;t yet know any better. </p>
<b>More stories from <a href="http://abovethelaw.com/" target="_blank">Above The Law</a>:</b>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://abovethelaw.com/2013/01/the-supreme-court-in-president-obamas-second-term/" target="_blank">The Supreme Court in President Obama&#8217;s Second Term</a>
</li><li><a href="http://abovethelaw.com/2013/01/career-alternatives-for-attorneys-lego-brick-artist/" target="_blank">Career Alternatives for Attorneys: Lego Brick Artist</a>
</li><li><a href="http://abovethelaw.com/2013/01/law-school-recalls-grades-because-apparently-they-were-too-low/" target="_blank">Law School &#8216;Recalls&#8217; Grades, Because Apparently They Were Too Low</a>
</li></ul><br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130123/16415821771/should-you-brag-about-your-law-school-grades-facebook.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130123/16415821771/should-you-brag-about-your-law-school-grades-facebook.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130123/16415821771/should-you-brag-about-your-law-school-grades-facebook.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>depends-on-your-goals</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20130123/16415821771</wfw:commentRss>
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<item>
<pubDate>Thu, 24 Jan 2013 20:00:00 PST</pubDate>
<title>TechCrunch Admits That Using Facebook Comments Drove Away Most Of Their Commenters</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130123/03271121761/techcrunch-admits-that-using-facebook-comments-drove-away-most-their-commenters.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130123/03271121761/techcrunch-admits-that-using-facebook-comments-drove-away-most-their-commenters.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ I must admit to something of a minor fascination in how other sites manage their comments.  As we've noted many times, we've personally found that keeping our comments pretty wide open fosters the best sorts of discussions in the long run.  Yes, like any sites, there are some users who are annoying, and some who exhibit trollish behavior, but most people can get past that pretty quick.  In fact, at times, those people (while frustrating initially) can spur some really interesting conversations.  One thing we've never quite understood, however, is the attack on anonymity that so many sites insist upon.  As we've seen over and over again, many of our <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121229/00425021519/funniestmost-insightful-comments-2012-techdirt.shtml">most insightful comments</a> have come from anonymous commenters.
<br /><br />
So I was actually surprised a few years ago when TechCrunch moved to switch all of its comments to Facebook comments, claiming that one of the <i>good things</i> about it was that it <a href="http://techcrunch.com/2011/03/01/pros-cons-facebook-comments/" target="_blank">required you to provide your real name</a>.  Apparently that wasn't actually such a good thing for lots and lots of commenters -- as after nearly two years, TechCrunch has dumped Facebook comments and is <a href="http://techcrunch.com/2013/01/22/we-want-you-back/" target="_blank">pleading for commenters to come back</a>.
<br /><br />
Our comments are obviously far from perfect, but we've never been at a loss for having spirited discussions on nearly all of our posts.   There's just something <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110721/11292415198/if-your-comment-section-is-awesome-its-your-communitys-fault.shtml">awesome</a> about the community that likes to really dig into the various stories.  That's part of why we've always viewed this site as a discussion site, rather than a "news" or "reporting site."  We post stuff with our opinion because we expect people to respond -- good or bad, agree or disagree -- in the comments, and for some sort of discussion to ensue.  That doesn't mean that we like to encourage trollish behavior, but we recognize that encouraging a real community has its benefits, and one key aspect to that is keeping the barrier low.  Too many other sites seem to think the best way to deal with the messiness of some annoying commenters is to make it more difficult to comment.  However, as TechCrunch has discovered, like chemotherapy, it's a solution that can kill off many of the "good" cells along with the "bad."<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130123/03271121761/techcrunch-admits-that-using-facebook-comments-drove-away-most-their-commenters.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130123/03271121761/techcrunch-admits-that-using-facebook-comments-drove-away-most-their-commenters.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130123/03271121761/techcrunch-admits-that-using-facebook-comments-drove-away-most-their-commenters.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>treat-your-community-right</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20130123/03271121761</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jan 2013 20:01:00 PST</pubDate>
<title>Didn't We Already Do This? Press Relies On Questionable Stats To Claim Instagram Lost Half Its Users</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130115/06151721688/didnt-we-already-do-this-press-relies-questionable-stats-to-claim-instagram-lost-half-its-users.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130115/06151721688/didnt-we-already-do-this-press-relies-questionable-stats-to-claim-instagram-lost-half-its-users.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ Ah, whatever happened to good, old fashioned, fact checking.  It was just a few weeks ago that many people were writing about how the press had been <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121228/16205021515/doing-data-journalism-badly.shtml">confused</a> by data claiming a massive drop in Instagram users following its terms of service kerfuffle.  Of course, it later came out that the data from Appdata, was suspect, as it only looked at Instagram usage <i>on Facebook</i>, despite the fact that most Instagram usage is done directly through its app on mobile phones.  So here we are a few weeks later... and a bunch of news sources, including Wired, are <a href="http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2013-01/15/instagram-losing-daily-users" target="_blank">reporting that Instagram has lost half of its daily users</a>.  This is based on data from a different organization, AppStats, but appear to suffer from the exact same flaw: it only looks at app usage <i>on Facebook</i>, which is a minority of Instagram usage.  There may or may not be trouble with Instagram usage, but shouldn't the press by now be at least a little skeptical of claims based on dodgy data?<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130115/06151721688/didnt-we-already-do-this-press-relies-questionable-stats-to-claim-instagram-lost-half-its-users.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130115/06151721688/didnt-we-already-do-this-press-relies-questionable-stats-to-claim-instagram-lost-half-its-users.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130115/06151721688/didnt-we-already-do-this-press-relies-questionable-stats-to-claim-instagram-lost-half-its-users.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>they-didn't</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20130115/06151721688</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Mon, 7 Jan 2013 13:47:00 PST</pubDate>
<title>Protip: After Committing Drunken Hit And Run...Don't Brag About It On Facebook</title>
<dc:creator>Timothy Geigner</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130105/05461321587/protip-after-committing-drunken-hit-rundont-brag-about-it-facebook.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130105/05461321587/protip-after-committing-drunken-hit-rundont-brag-about-it-facebook.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ You know those really sweet movies revolving around mastermind criminals? The ones where bumbling police have no shot at catching the guy/girl/team? Maybe it's the worst James Bond ever (barely edging out Timothy Dalton) <a href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0155267/">stealing some artwork</a> while fornicating with the Lethal Weapon girl. Or else it's half of Fight Club, the one interesting character from ER, and most of the remaining acting world <a href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0240772/">robbing</a> everyone <a href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0349903/">on</a> the <a href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0496806/">planet</a> in the most mind-numbingly convoluted manner possible. The lesson here is that criminals are freaking&nbsp;<i>smart</i>. So smart, in fact, that attempting to stop them is only playing into their hands, twisting police and federal agents around into pretzels wrapped more tightly than the knots on the ropes with which the criminals repelled out of the banks. You just can't stop crime, because criminals are too good.<br />
<br />
It turns out that Hollywood (shockingly) is wrong. Criminals are <i>stupid</i>. More specifically, they stupidly like to brag about their crimes, such as the woman who robbed a bank and then created a <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121204/16501621225/protip-after-successfully-stealing-car-robbing-bank-dont-brag-about-it-youtube.shtml">YouTube video</a> about it. And now we can add an idiotic, drunk driving teen to the list, <a href="http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/headlines/2013/01/oregon-teen-arrested-after-posting-drivin-drunk-facebook-status/">who side-swiped a couple of cars on New Years Day</a> and then rushed to Facebook to post about it.
<blockquote>
<i>Jacob Cox-Brown, 18, of Astoria, Ore., about 100 miles west of Portland, was with friends when, police say, he posted the status update on his Facebook page: "Drivin drunk... classsic ;) but to whoever's vehicle i hit i am sorry. :P"</i><br />
<br />
<i>In an interview with ABC affiliate KATU-TV in Portland, Cox-Brown says the post was meant as a joke. But his friends who spotted the update didn't see the humor behind it. Instead, one friend sent a private message to an Astoria police officer's personal Facebook account while another friend called police Sgt. Brian Aydt.</i></blockquote>
Acting like such an assclown that even the people that know you turn you in to the police... classic! Seriously, if I had to decide which was better evidence that this young man doesn't deserve a driver's license, either the fact that he drank and drove or that he thought it would be okay to say so on a public social media platform after hitting two cars... well, I mean both are horrible, but I think the latter is <i>dumber</i> and I don't want someone that dumb behind the wheel of anything.
<center>
<p>
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kb35/2481297454/" title="Jet Ski Car by KB35, on Flickr"><img alt="Jet Ski Car" src="http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3131/2481297454_95d3dc525d.jpg" width="175" /></a><br />
<span style="font-size:10px;">No, not even that travesty of an automobile.<br />
Image <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kb35/2481297454/">source</a>: CC BY 2.0</span></p>
</center>
<p>
Look, let's make this simple: don't drink and drive. But, if you do drink and drive, make sure you're the kind of moron that posts about it on social media. Better yet, just drive to the nearest police department, park your car on their front lawn, and pass out at their front door. You'll be saving us all a great deal of trouble.
</p><br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130105/05461321587/protip-after-committing-drunken-hit-rundont-brag-about-it-facebook.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130105/05461321587/protip-after-committing-drunken-hit-rundont-brag-about-it-facebook.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130105/05461321587/protip-after-committing-drunken-hit-rundont-brag-about-it-facebook.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>still-just-saying</slash:department>
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<pubDate>Wed, 2 Jan 2013 11:32:00 PST</pubDate>
<title>People Freak Out About Privacy On Facebook, But Ignore Widespread Government Surveillance</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121229/02225421522/people-freak-out-about-privacy-facebook-ignore-widespread-government-surveillance.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121229/02225421522/people-freak-out-about-privacy-facebook-ignore-widespread-government-surveillance.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ Reason has a great (if disappointing) post noting the very different reactions from both the press and the public to silly and exaggerated stories about privacy issues around Facebook as <a href="http://reason.com/blog/2012/12/28/why-are-people-more-scared-of-facebook-v" target="_blank">compared to the Senate reapproving the FISA Amendments Act</a>, which has almost certainly allowed massive surveillance of and collection of data and communications from millions of Americans.  You'd think the latter would deserve more attention, but nope.
<blockquote><i>
<p>There's currently nothing on the <em>New York Times</em> web site about the votes (either yesterday's or today's). The
Associated Press wrote a story about the House's vote in September but <a href="http://bigstory.ap.org/search/site/fisa?solrsort=ds_created%20desc">nothing yet</a> from yesterday or today. <em>The Washington
Post</em> did <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/senate-approves-measure-to-renew-controversial-surveillance-authority/2012/12/28/4353905c-50fc-11e2-8b49-64675006147f_story.html">post a story</a> this morning. A Google news search will land hits with mostly tech or web-based media outlets.</p>
<p>Compare the lack of response to the way people react to privacy breaches connected to Facebook or Twitter. Media outlet after media outlet carried <a href="http://wtvr.com/2012/12/27/facebook-privacysister-flap/">reports</a> about a private picture of Randi Zuckerberg, Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg's sister, accidentally being made public somehow through social media channels. And how many of your Facebook friends posted that silly, pointless "<a href="http://www.snopes.com/computer/facebook/privacy.asp">privacy
notice</a>" on their walls?</p>
</i></blockquote>
The post, by Scott Shackford, notes that you can't just blame the media for failing to cover the FISA Amendments Act votes -- they're just responding to what the public wants.  And because Facebook seems more "real" to people than the NSA recording all their info, it seems to hit closer to home, even if one is a real abuse of privacy, and the other isn't.
<blockquote><i>
<p>The degradation of the Fourth and Fifth Amendments is an academic or theoretical matter for so many people and often lacks a
strong human narrative to draw public outrage. Indeed, the very secrecy behind the application of federal domestic wiretapping has made it impossible to introduce a human narrative. We do not even know how many Americans have been spied on due to these rules (which was what Wyden's amendment was trying to fix). Like our foreign <a href="http://reason.com/tags/drones">drone strikes</a> and <a href="http://reason.com/tags/ndaa">indefinite detention laws</a>, the public's distance from the actual rights violations (and government-fueled fears of acts of terrorism) is a useful barrier for the state to get away with expanding its authority beyond the Constitution's limitations without significant voter pushback.</p>
<p>Whereas, just about everybody's on Facebook. Facebook's privacy systems affect them directly every day, and they see it. So Americans are furious that Instagram might sell their photos, while shrugging at what the federal government might do with the exact same data.</p>
</i></blockquote>
As he points out, this is why it's been so important for the government to keep the details of its spying program a secret.  If people realized that the government really was sweeping up all sorts of data, they might realize that this directly impacts them too.  But, that's all secret.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121229/02225421522/people-freak-out-about-privacy-facebook-ignore-widespread-government-surveillance.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121229/02225421522/people-freak-out-about-privacy-facebook-ignore-widespread-government-surveillance.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121229/02225421522/people-freak-out-about-privacy-facebook-ignore-widespread-government-surveillance.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>sad</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20121229/02225421522</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Wed, 26 Dec 2012 14:02:00 PST</pubDate>
<title>Mark Zuckerberg's Sister Should Just Admit She Doesn't Understand Facebook's Privacy Rules Either</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121226/11561921489/mark-zuckerbergs-sister-should-just-admit-she-doesnt-understand-facebooks-privacy-rules-either.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121226/11561921489/mark-zuckerbergs-sister-should-just-admit-she-doesnt-understand-facebooks-privacy-rules-either.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ There's been some buzz today over the news that former Facebooker, Randi Zuckerberg, who's also the older sister to Mark Zuckerberg, is among the many people who <a href="http://www.buzzfeed.com/jpmoore/mark-zuckerbergs-sister-complains-of-facebook-pri" target="_blank">don't understand Facebook's privacy policies</a>, as she got upset at someone for tweeting a photo that she thought she had shared in a more limited way than she really had.  
<center>
<a href="http://imgur.com/RUiMe"><img src="http://i.imgur.com/RUiMe.jpg" width=400 /></a>
</center>
There is, of course, the basic irony / schadenfreude of watching a Zuckerberg get confused about the privacy policies, but what I find even more ridiculous is the way that Zuckerberg responded to the whole thing.  After getting the person who tweeted the photo to take it down (though lots of other sites have since published it) she basically pretended that the snafu had nothing to do with misunderstanding the way privacy controls work on Facebook:
<center>
<a href="http://imgur.com/sOD8Z"><img src="http://i.imgur.com/sOD8Z.jpg" width=400 /></a>
</center>
If you can't read that, it says:
<blockquote><i>
Digital etiquette: always ask permission before posting a friend's photo publicly.  It's not about privacy settings, it's about human decency.
</i></blockquote>
No matter what you think of Facebook's privacy settings and the controversy they create, it seems that this response is particularly silly, and seems completely bogus.  Danny Sullivan's <a href="https://twitter.com/dannysullivan/statuses/283975831401930752?tw_i=283975831401930752&#038;tw_e=details&#038;tw_p=tweetembed" target="_blank">response to her statement</a> makes the point clear:
<center>
<a href="http://imgur.com/c0kpn"><img src="http://i.imgur.com/c0kpn.png" width=400 /></a>
</center>
If you can't read that, it says:
<blockquote><i>
Sure Randy Zuckerberg asked all in her family if she could share that pic before posting. That's just human decency
</i></blockquote>
I think that's the bigger point in this story.  Yes, Facebook's privacy settings are complex and confusing and people get tripped up by them all the time.  And, if Randi Zuckerberg were being honest, and not trying to brush this situation under the rug, she'd just admit that.  Making a silly claim like it's about "human decency" to ask permission from every single person whose photo you share just seems silly.  Hell, if it were true, then wouldn't Facebook change its setting so instead of an easy one-click "share" button <i>on pretty much every photo</i>, it would instead alert those associated with the photo and ask for permission first?<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121226/11561921489/mark-zuckerbergs-sister-should-just-admit-she-doesnt-understand-facebooks-privacy-rules-either.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121226/11561921489/mark-zuckerbergs-sister-should-just-admit-she-doesnt-understand-facebooks-privacy-rules-either.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121226/11561921489/mark-zuckerbergs-sister-should-just-admit-she-doesnt-understand-facebooks-privacy-rules-either.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>bad-responses</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20121226/11561921489</wfw:commentRss>
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<pubDate>Wed, 26 Dec 2012 05:44:57 PST</pubDate>
<title>Class Action Lawsuit Filed Against Instagram Because People Still Don't Like Its Terms Of Service</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121225/01073621479/class-action-lawsuit-filed-against-instagram-because-people-still-dont-like-its-terms-service.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121225/01073621479/class-action-lawsuit-filed-against-instagram-because-people-still-dont-like-its-terms-service.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ We've discussed plenty of times how <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100324/0358238689.shtml">class action</a> lawsuits too often are about nothing more than some lawyers shaking down a company, hoping for a "settlement" in which the lawyers make out with millions while the "class" they represents gets very little, if anything.  Yes, the class action system serves a purpose, but it seems like it's way too easily abused.  Any time anyone gets upset about <i>anything</i> you can expect a class action lawsuit to be filed within days.  Indeed, you may recall last week there was a but of a hubbub around Instagram's planned <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121218/11131721427/everyones-up-arms-over-instagrams-terms-service-they-didnt-read-first-place.shtml">new terms of service</a>, which really didn't say anything that new or surprising, but the online world ran with it in full outrage mode.  In response, Instagram agreed to <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121218/15010921430/instagram-wait-wait-thats-not-what-we-meant.shtml">change</a> the new terms and eventually agreed to <a href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/tomiogeron/2012/12/20/after-backlash-instagram-changes-back-to-original-terms-of-service/" target="_blank">keep</a> much of the existing terms of service in place.
<br /><br />
However, it appears that wasn't enough to satisfy some class action lawyers, who quickly <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/instagram-furor-triggers-first-class-action-lawsuit-181048984--sector.html" target="_blank">whipped together an angry lawsuit</a> about how awful (just awful!) Instagram's terms of service are.  You can <a href="https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/549657-instagram-tos-class-action.html" target="_blank">read the full complaint here</a> and try not to laugh as the lawyers try to come up with any theory under the sun as to why the terms are somehow breaking the law.  The lawyers are arguing that a small change in the standard boilerplate language used by nearly <i>every single service online</i> is some sort of breach of an "implied contract."
<br /><br />
They also argue that merely putting into the terms the idea that you agree to allow them to use a photo in association with an advertisement constitutes a violation of California's publicity rights law.  That's somewhat insane.  The way you <i>get around</i> violating a publicity rights claim is to get people to license their works, and now these lawyers are arguing that in trying to get Instagram users to licenses their works, <b>that</b> alone violates the publicity rights law?  Really?  That's like saying that it's illegal for you to enter my house without signing a contract, but the second you ask for the contract, <i>that's</i> considered trespassing.
<br /><br />
In the end, it's difficult to see what actual damage they'll show has occurred here.  And there's a simple existing solution: if you don't like the terms, don't use the service.  This isn't complicated.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121225/01073621479/class-action-lawsuit-filed-against-instagram-because-people-still-dont-like-its-terms-service.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121225/01073621479/class-action-lawsuit-filed-against-instagram-because-people-still-dont-like-its-terms-service.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121225/01073621479/class-action-lawsuit-filed-against-instagram-because-people-still-dont-like-its-terms-service.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>and-some-class-action-lawyers-want-to-get-rich</slash:department>
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<pubDate>Tue, 18 Dec 2012 15:51:55 PST</pubDate>
<title>Instagram: 'Wait, Wait! That's Not What We Meant!'</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121218/15010921430/instagram-wait-wait-thats-not-what-we-meant.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121218/15010921430/instagram-wait-wait-thats-not-what-we-meant.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ So, as the deluge of hate towards Instagram got louder and louder concerning its terms of service change, the company has now come out and said that <a href="http://blog.instagram.com/post/38252135408/thank-you-and-were-listening" target="_blank">it will change the terms</a> and, of course, that it never meant them to be read the way people were interpreting them, and that it plans to adjust the terms so that people aren't so damn angry at them.  On the question of "advertising on Instagram" they note:
<blockquote><i>
From the start, Instagram was created to become a business. Advertising is one of many ways that Instagram can become a self-sustaining business, but not the only one. Our intention in updating the terms was to communicate that we'd like to experiment with innovative advertising that feels appropriate on Instagram. Instead it was interpreted by many that we were going to sell your photos to others without any compensation. This is not true and it is our mistake that this language is confusing. To be clear: it is not our intention to sell your photos. We are working on updated language in the terms to make sure this is clear.
<br /><br />
To provide context, we envision a future where both users and brands alike may promote their photos & accounts to increase engagement and to build a more meaningful following. Let's say a business wanted to promote their account to gain more followers and Instagram was able to feature them in some way. In order to help make a more relevant and useful promotion, it would be helpful to see which of the people you follow also follow this business. In this way, some of the data you produce &#8212; like the actions you take (eg, following the account) and your profile photo &#8212; might show up if you are following this business.
<br /><br />
The language we proposed also raised question about whether your photos can be part of an advertisement. We do not have plans for anything like this and because of that we're going to remove the language that raised the question. Our main goal is to avoid things likes advertising banners you see in other apps that would hurt the Instagram user experience. Instead, we want to create meaningful ways to help you discover new and interesting accounts and content while building a self-sustaining business at the same time.
</i></blockquote>
I'm sure this won't mollify some, but it is more or less what we <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121218/11131721427/everyones-up-arms-over-instagrams-terms-service-they-didnt-read-first-place.shtml">had assumed</a> they were trying to do in the first place.  The blog post similarly notes that they're not claiming copyright on your images, nor are they mucking with your privacy settings.
<br /><br />
In the end, we stand by our initial analysis: almost all of the complaints against Instagram's new terms of service were quite similar to complaints made against other terms of service in the past few years when someone got around to reading the details, which are hard to understand because of the annoying legalese that the lawyers want you to put in.  Instagram -- and especially its new owners at Facebook -- should have realized ahead of time what was about to happen.  They could have cut off an awful lot of this mess if they had posted a similar blog post <i>before</i> the new terms were released, or with the new terms explaining what they were really trying to do and why.  When you let people imagine the worst, they will do so.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121218/15010921430/instagram-wait-wait-thats-not-what-we-meant.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121218/15010921430/instagram-wait-wait-thats-not-what-we-meant.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121218/15010921430/instagram-wait-wait-thats-not-what-we-meant.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>responding-to-the-deluge</slash:department>
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<pubDate>Tue, 18 Dec 2012 11:48:27 PST</pubDate>
<title>Everyone's Up In Arms Over Instagram's Terms Of Service They Didn't Read In The First Place</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121218/11131721427/everyones-up-arms-over-instagrams-terms-service-they-didnt-read-first-place.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121218/11131721427/everyones-up-arms-over-instagrams-terms-service-they-didnt-read-first-place.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ It never fails.  No one actually reads the various terms of service for the different online services you use, but when someone finally does -- out of boredom or (more likely) because the terms are changing (yet again!) -- it's not uncommon to see sudden mass outrage.  It seems to flare up every few months.  Last time around it was <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120222/03153517838/pointless-copyright-freakout-over-pinterest.shtml">Pinterest</a> and this time it's Instagram, based on the claim that the company (now owned by Facebook) will have new terms that allow it to <a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-13578_3-57559710-38/instagram-says-it-now-has-the-right-to-sell-your-photos/" target="_blank">sell your photos to the highest bidder</a>, for which you will get nothing.  There is some outrage over that (selling <i>my</i> work!), but the thing that seems to be upsetting people the most is the fact that the company is reserving the right to have your images be used in advertisements.  Here's the part in the new terms:
<blockquote><i>
Some or all of the Service may be supported by advertising revenue. To help us deliver interesting paid or sponsored content or promotions, you agree that a business or other entity may pay us to display your username, likeness, photos (along with any associated metadata), and/or actions you take, in connection with paid or sponsored content or promotions, without any compensation to you.
</i></blockquote>
This has created quite a bit of general outrage, though I'd argue that most (though, not all) of it is misplaced.  There are some extreme arguments on both sides -- from Sam Biddle at Gizmodo telling everyone <a href="http://gizmodo.com/5969221/stop-whining-about-your-personal-data-on-instagram-you-little-whiny-baby" target="_blank">to "shut up" because they're acting like a "little whiny baby"</a> to David Meyer at ZDNet insisting this is a move too far, and is <a href="http://www.zdnet.com/no-what-instagram-just-did-to-its-users-is-not-acceptable-7000008949/" target="_blank">totally unacceptable</a>.  Others are pulling out the <a href="http://www.streetbonersandtvcarnage.com/blog/in-defense-of-instagram/#.UNCnFX4KI5s.twitter" target="_blank">"it's a business, what did you expect"</a> line.
<br /><br />
The most reasonable take I've seen so far comes from Kash Hill at Forbes, who <a href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/kashmirhill/2012/12/18/instagram-money-grab/" target="_blank">goes through the new terms methodically</a>, explaining what they mean.  The whole "use in advertising" thing sounds basically like they're going to integrate Instagram images into Facebook's existing efforts for things like "Sponsored Stories."  If that doesn't creep you out, then perhaps you shouldn't be too worried about this new thing:
<blockquote><i>
<p>If this sounds familiar, it's because it's a page from the Facebook book. It sounds like Instagram is planning something along the lines of "Sponsored Stories." So if you go into a business and gram your experience, the business can use the gram in ads, probably targeted at your friends to encourage them to do the same. The fact that Instagram grants itself the right to use metadata is significant &#8212; that means it knows the <a href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/kashmirhill/2012/12/07/dear-journalists-at-vice-and-elsewhere-here-are-some-simple-ways-not-to-get-your-source-arrested/">exact location where a photo was taken</a>, making it easy for businesses to know a photo was taken inside one of their fine establishments. A big question here is whether these ad campaigns will be limited to Instagram's (and Facebook's) platforms or if they will migrate outside of the Instabook ecosystem.</p> 
<center>
<a href="http://imgur.com/2M6Xu"><img src="http://i.imgur.com/2M6Xu.jpg" /></a>
</center>
<p>Le's be honest: Many of the photos on Instagram are perfect for this. A sample gram from my weekend: "<a href="http://instagram.com/p/TRC9ZxAwEi/">Best bloody mary in D.C. At the Pig;</a>" that's a Pig ad waiting to happen. Actually it's a Pig ad that already happened, but no one got paid for it. Most of us are already essentially packaging and advertising our experiences to our friends (as Joe Brown at Gizmodo <a href="http://gizmodo.com/5969239/dear-instagram-please-sell-my-photos">makes clear</a>); Instagram is wisely trying to make money off of it.</p>
</i></blockquote>
When pitched that way, it doesn't sound nearly as bad.  After all, if you were talking about how awesome the burgers at your favorite burger joint are, is it so crazy to think that the burger place might want to repeat your enthusiasm as part of their push to get more customers?  Furthermore, even if the terms are worded poorly (it's mostly boilerplate, and you'll find somewhat similar terms in lots of places) if Instagram really went out and started selling your photos to appear in, say, a big magazine or TV ad, there would be significant public backlash over that, such that it's probably in their own best interest not to do that without direct permission.
<br /><br />
That said, there are a few questionable things in the terms that may lead to legal trouble.  When they say: "You acknowledge that we may not always identify paid services, sponsored content, or commercial communications as such" they're asking for a beatdown from the FTC (though, the <a href="http://www.facebook.com/legal/terms" target="_blank">current Facebook terms</a> include an almost-identical item).
<br /><br />
The thing that really surprises me in all of this is that Facebook/Instagram didn't see this coming.  Perhaps it's because Facebook seems to do this kind of thing every few months -- in which they change their terms or launch a new feature that has a surprising impact on some element of privacy -- leading to mass complaints and outrage... which all gradually fade away.  So maybe Facebook just figures to weather the storm -- and, chances are, for all the people complaining, very few will actually leave Instagram.  
<br /><br />
Still, earlier this year, Tumblr finally realized that it makes sense to put up <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120326/01301418236/will-tumblrs-new-terms-service-finally-lead-to-de-stupidifying-terms-service.shtml">plain language terms of service</a> that isn't chock full of legalese (beyond what's necessary) and which include straightforward explanations for what the different clauses mean and how they impact you.  It seems like Facebook/Instagram could have cut off a significant amount of criticism of this move if they'd simply done that: better explain in plain language what they're doing and why they're doing it.  Instead, just flipping the switch on new terms is bound to set off this kind of firestorm of anger.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121218/11131721427/everyones-up-arms-over-instagrams-terms-service-they-didnt-read-first-place.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121218/11131721427/everyones-up-arms-over-instagrams-terms-service-they-didnt-read-first-place.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121218/11131721427/everyones-up-arms-over-instagrams-terms-service-they-didnt-read-first-place.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>this-again?</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20121218/11131721427</wfw:commentRss>
</item>
<item>
<pubDate>Thu, 29 Nov 2012 13:07:13 PST</pubDate>
<title>Facebook 'Likes' Considered Key Evidence In 'Terrorist' Plot</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121128/18205421172/facebook-likes-considered-key-evidence-terrorist-plot.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121128/18205421172/facebook-likes-considered-key-evidence-terrorist-plot.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ We've written a few times about how the FBI has been doing a bang up job foiling <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120917/05193620404/fbi-continues-to-foil-its-own-devised-terrorist-plots.shtml">its own terrorist plots</a>, so we're a bit skeptical every time we see headlines of some giant "terrorist bust."  Almost every time, once you dig into the details, it involves some gullible, confused suckers who had no actual connection to terrorists, but were led along by FBI agents and informers until they were "convinced" to take part in a "plot" that was entirely concocted by the FBI.  The latest headline-grabbing case of <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/11/20/four-california-men-arrested-terror_n_2162612.html" target="_blank">"arrested terrorists"</a> actually appears like it may have slightly more substance, however, in that they may have actually had some sort of connection to al Qaeda and the Taliban in Afghanistan.
<br /><br />
That doesn't mean that there still aren't some oddities in the case, however.  As a number of folks have sent over, reading through <a href="https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/526016-kabir-et-al-complaintsigned-2.html" target="_blank">the indictment</a> (also embedded below) shows that a significant chunk of the "evidence" seems to <a href="http://www.fightbacknews.org/2012/11/27/facebook-likes-used-evidence-material-support-terrorism" target="_blank">consist of Facebook "likes" and shared content</a> among the accused.  From the indictment:
<blockquote><i>
I have reviewed several of the social media web sites
for KABIR, SANTANA, DELEON, each of whom has posted radical prom
jihad content on their respective pages. Additionally, portions
of the social media show that DELEON and SANTANA "liked"
postings on KABIR's Facebook page as early as May 2011.
<br /><br />
Public items posted by KABIR to his social media
accounts include photographs of himself, non-extremist content,
radical Islamist content, and items reflecting a mistrust of
mainstream media, abuses by the government, conspiracy theories,
abuses by law enforcement, and the war in Afghanistan. KABIR's
radical postings include videos and links to videos of Al-Qa'ida
leader Anwar Al-Awlagi and his lectures, jihad--based videos
regarding Afghanistan and elsewhere, videos depicting mujahideen
fighters in Afghanistan and elsewhere, videos depicting
terrorist training camps and related activities, videos
depicting improvised explosive device attacks, and
articles regarding the death of American soldiers in
Afghanistan. For example, on July 6, 2012, KABIR shared a video
to his public Facebook page entitled "Knights of Khorasan
Islamic Emirate Operation Against an Army Base in
Margha." This video, which I have reviewed, depicts a suicide
bombing operation against a large base wherein the suicide-
bomber drives an explosives-laden truck into a base and
detonates it. The video bears the symbol of As-Sahab, Al--
Qa'ida's media wing, in the lower right corner.
<br /><br />
KABIR has "shared" several postings with SANTANA
and/or DELEON, both of whom have "liked" or commented on several
other postings by KABIR, including the following:
<blockquote>
a. On December 7, 2011, KABIR posted a video
entitled "Black Flags of Khorasan: Part 2" that he later
"shared" with DELEON.- (Based on my training and experience,
conversations with other agents, and research of publicly
available information, the black flag or banner refers to a
traditional flag flown by Muhammad and later by Islamic military
leaders. More recently, several jihadi groups and terrorists
have adopted the black flag as a symbol for jihad and mujahideen
fighters.)
<br /><br />
b. On or about January 5, 2012, KABIR shared a link
regarding negotiating with the Taliban. SANTANA "liked" the
post and SANTANA and KABIR engaged in a public exchange of
comments. SANTANA said, "they messed up know?" KABIR followed
SANTANA's comment with a comment that appeared to
include excerpts of a "Statement of Islamic Emirate of
Afghanistan," which discussed the Taliban's desire to expel the
United States from, and establish their own government in,
Afghanistan. SANTANA replied to KABIR's comment by writing "Oh yea!!!!"
<br /><br />
c. On January 5, 2012, KABIR posted a photo on his
Facebook page depicting a veiled and covered woman leaning on an
assault rifle. DELEON and KABIR exchanged comments on the photo
wherein DELEON said "...hey bro are coming back? whats goin
on? how long gona stay there?" KABIR replied "Naa.. not comin back... movin 4wd.... =D.... 1/2 
way 2 my destination.. =D."
<br /><br />
(Based on the context of this statement, including the fact that
KABIR was then in Germany, I believe that KABIR intended to
inform DELEON that he had commenced his journey to Afghanistan.)
<br /><br />
d. On January 19, 2012, DELEON "liked" a shared link
posted on KABIR's page of a video entitled "Dua of Sheikh
Muhammad al Mohaisany masjid al haram makkah." The video, which
I have reviewed as posted on KABIR's page, appears to be a
prayer for the success of the mujahideen and features various
photos including Al--Qa'ida leaders Usama Bin Laden and Ayman al
Zawahiri, 9/11 attacks, bloodied adults and children, and
Islamic fighters. The video also calls for the liberation of
Al-Aqsa, the mosque referenced in the 1998 Al-Qa'ida fatwa
described above.
<br /><br />
e. On February 13, 2012, SANTANA "liked" two shared
video links on KABIR's page, including one for a video entitled
"Imam Anwar al Awlaki -- A Story of Courage."
<br /><br />
f. On May 28, 2012, KABIR posted two stories
regarding the death of Al-Qa'ida leader Usama Bin Laden. DELEON
"liked" both stories; SANTANA "liked" one.
<br /><br />
g. On June 16, 2012, SANTANA "liked" a video,
produced by Al--Qa'ida's media wing, As-Sahab, shared by KABIR to
his Facebook page entitled "Ghuraba." This video, which I have
reviewed, appears to depict life as a mujahideen fighter and
includes several interviews. The video also features mujahideen
fighters firing artillery.
<br /><br />
h. On July 5, 2012, KABIR posted a photo featuring
Al-Qa'ida leader Anwar Al-Awlaqi which contained a quote from
Al-Awlaqi.  DELEON "liked" and "shared" the photo.
<br /><br />
i. On September 16, 2012, DELEON "liked" KABIR's shared link to a video entitled "The Truth Has Come and Falsehood has perished Part 1 Urdu."  This video, which I have reviewed, is a production by As-Sahab and begins with footage of Al-Awlaqi and discusses the war in Afghanistan.  The video also features current Al-Qa'ida leader Ayman Al-Zawahiri.
</blockquote>
On September 17, 2012 SANTANA "liked" KABIR's post of an article entitled "A Public Talk by Ustadz Abu M Jibriel AR: The Truth of The 9/11 Jihad Operation, The Plots Of The Enemies and The Zionist Conspiracy."
</i></blockquote>
There is, of course, other evidence including statements made by all the defendants.  For all we know they may have actually been planning attacks on US targets and the indictment is entirely appropriate.  But it certainly gives pause to suggest that "likes" and "shares" on Facebook are somehow evidence of terrorist intent.  It could certainly be seen as having a chilling effect for anyone who might "like" or "share" content on Facebook that is critical of the US government.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121128/18205421172/facebook-likes-considered-key-evidence-terrorist-plot.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121128/18205421172/facebook-likes-considered-key-evidence-terrorist-plot.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121128/18205421172/facebook-likes-considered-key-evidence-terrorist-plot.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>signal-of-intent?</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20121128/18205421172</wfw:commentRss>
</item>
<item>
<pubDate>Thu, 29 Nov 2012 11:05:00 PST</pubDate>
<title>Chris Dodd: Bogus Facebook 'Copyright' Declaration Proves Everyone Loves Copyright</title>
<dc:creator>Tim Cushing</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121128/18203121171/chris-dodd-bogus-facebook-copyright-declaration-proves-everyone-loves-copyright.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121128/18203121171/chris-dodd-bogus-facebook-copyright-declaration-proves-everyone-loves-copyright.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ Over the past few days, a post concerning copyright claims began making the rounds on Facebook, presumably written in response to the news that Facebook <a href="http://www.cnn.com/2012/11/22/tech/social-media/facebook-democracy/index.html" target="_blank">would no longer be letting its users vote on site policies</a>. This announcement arrived with the news that Facebook would also be <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/11/21/us-facebook-privacy-idUSBRE8AK18E20121121" target="_blank">combining profiles across various other services like Instagram</a>.<br />
<br />
<a href="http://www.technollama.co.uk/yet-another-facebook-legal-hoax" target="_blank">The message was a convoluted wordpile of misinformation that referenced non-applicable laws</a>, when not misspelling potentially applicable terms ("Berne<i>R</i> Convention," anyone?). It read like a bad chain letter (is there any other kind?), encouraging Facebook users to repost it as their status in order to "protect" their "copyright" on their uploaded content. Here's the my-stuff-is-mine! post in all its glory:
<blockquote>
<i>In response to the new Facebook guidelines I hereby declare that my copyright is attached to all of my personal details, illustrations, comics, paintings, photos and videos, etc. (as a result of the Berner Convention).</i><br />
<br />
<i>For commercial use of the above my written consent is needed at all times!</i><br />
<br />
<i>(Anyone reading this can copy this text and paste it on their Facebook Wall. This will place them under protection of copyright laws, By the present communiqu&eacute;, I notify Facebook that it is strictly forbidden to disclose, copy, distribute, disseminate, or take any other action against me on the basis of this profile and/or its contents. The aforementioned prohibited actions also apply to employees, students, agents and/or any staff under Facebook&rsquo;s direction or control. The content of this profile is private and confidential information. The violation of my privacy is punished by law (UCC 1 1-308-308 1-103 and the Rome Statute).</i><br />
<br />
<i>Facebook is now an open capital entity. All members are recommended to publish a notice like this, or if you prefer, you may copy and paste this version. If you do not publish a statement at least once, you will be tacitly allowing the use of elements such as your photos as well as the information contained in your profile status updates.</i></blockquote>
Needless to say, the above statement does <i>nothing</i> to keep Facebook from using uploaded content according to its existing terms of service. Not only that, but the legal terminology thrown around like so much careless set dressing is all wrong. For one, the <i>Berne</i> Convention makes it unnecessary to "declare" your copyright. It makes that protection automatic. The privacy law referenced has nothing to do with privacy and the Rome Statute established a world court in Hague. All in all, it's a lot of words that do nothing but sound important and vaguely threatening.<br />
<br />
The simple fact that this semi-viral post is completely wrong shows how colossally screwed up our current copyright system is. People are still under the impression that copyright needs to be "declared" (usually with the &copy; symbol). Many also seem to think that if they "declare" copyright and trot out a million limitations, everyone approaching their copyrighted content is obliged to follow every stipulation. Facebook users are picking up the clues that maximalists are dropping and cobbling together legal-sounding threats with nothing behind them. What Facebook users <i>really</i> want isn't the same thing maximalists want. Behind this flawed statement is the feeling that Facebook "gave" users a place to share their photos, etc. with friends and family, but now it wants to turn uploaded content into marketing tools.<br />
<br />
Leave it to a maximalist to misunderstand what's really going on here. <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/chris-dodd/an-illustrative-hoax_b_2200452.html" target="_blank">MPAA chairman Chris Dodd has cranked out a response to this bit of malformed Facebook-jamming</a> that completely misses the point.
<blockquote>
<i>At a time when personal and artistic content is just a click away, copyright protection is more important than ever.</i><br />
<br />
<i>The Facebook incident demonstrates that the average Internet user recognizes this fact, especially when they feel their personal content -- photos, videos, ideas, etc. -- is in jeopardy. But it also provides average Internet users with some insight into the point of view of the creators of movies, music or other artistic endeavors whose work has been subject to online theft.</i></blockquote>
But this has nothing to do with what Dodd calls "theft." The mangled, defensive cry of "copyright" has become the default response to any situation someone doesn't like. Its misunderstood power is <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120106/02441117296/mpaa-boss-chris-dodd-denies-that-copyright-law-today-has-created-any-free-speech-issues.shtml" target="_blank">waved around desperately</a> like a talisman in an attempt to ward off <i>bad things</i>.<br />
<br />
Dodd wants to make this about file sharing, but it's not even in the same city, much less the same neighborhood. Facebook users aren't worried that <i>other users</i> will download their creations and spread them around the internet. They're worried that their uploaded content will be used to push products and services, which definitely isn't why they uploaded photos, movies, etc. to Facebook.<br />
<br />
File sharing is non-commercial infringement. The stuff that Dodd wants shut down isn't comparable to Facebook's actions. Someone can make the argument that file lockers are profiting, but it's not the individual users. What Facebook users were doing with photos, artwork, etc. has more in common with file sharing than it does with Dodd's overreaching attempt to tie his industry into the equation. Someone uploads a photo. Someone else clicks "Share." It spreads. Potentially millions of people see the photo, but it still resides safely in the originating user's account. <i>That's file sharing</i>. That's the same thing Dodd calls "theft." And that same thing (sharing) is what Facebook users want to continue doing without worrying that they're just generating content for a marketing machine.<br />
<br />
He continues:
<blockquote>
<i>The livelihoods of these innovators depend on strong copyright protection policies so they can benefit from their work and continue to create more of it. Without robust intellectual property protections, innovation has no incentive to thrive.</i></blockquote>
This again. "Without blah blah blah, blah blah blah blah blah." Whatever. More <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20111213/18060117071/actually-jobs-making-movies-are-rise-not-falling.shtml" target="_blank">innovation and creation</a> has occurred during this Age of Piracy than in any time previous. Give it up. There's some talk about collaborating with the "tech community," but that's been <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120223/04051817846/chris-dodd-extends-sopa-olive-branch-to-silicon-valley-proceeds-to-bash-them-over-head-with-it.shtml" target="_blank">offered before</a> with all the enthusiasm and sincerity of the limp handshake that accompanies a shot-down sales pitch.<br />
<br />
Dodd sums it all up by dragging in the "little people" and attempting to equate the motion picture industry with Facebook users.
<blockquote>
<i>Intellectual property and copyright policies are, of course, important to the movie set designer, the lighting assistant, and the costume designer whose paychecks depend on these protections -- but they're also important to the millions of Facebook users around the globe, too. This latest viral post is a great reminder of that.</i></blockquote>
This "copyright protection" you speak of, Dodd? Facebook users don't want that. They don't want other Facebook users to stop sharing their stuff or ask permission first or hold long discussions about licensing. They just want to share with each other. What they <i>don't</i> want is to see their stuff being used at the whim of a public corporation. This outcry, as misguided as it is, isn't about "stealing." It isn't about "getting paid." It's not even about "control." It's about sticking it to The Man. It's poorly thought out and badly worded and not even remotely close to an actual legal document, but <i>that's</i> what it is: a push back against perceived overreach.<br />
<br />
Everyone who uses a "free" service knows they'll be paying for it one way or another, but when the piper starts collecting, people get upset. And, thanks to the copyright culture that pervades the US, the knee-jerk response is to shout "copyright" at the offenders until they back down, <i>because they've seen the tactic used before.</i> Just because you recognize the tactic, Chris, doesn't mean they're talking about the same thing. Facebook is all about individuals sharing content with each other, the same sort of behavior the MPAA frequently calls "theft." They don't want "strong copyright policies." They just want to feel it's <i>their</i> stuff, rather than Facebook's.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121128/18203121171/chris-dodd-bogus-facebook-copyright-declaration-proves-everyone-loves-copyright.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121128/18203121171/chris-dodd-bogus-facebook-copyright-declaration-proves-everyone-loves-copyright.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121128/18203121171/chris-dodd-bogus-facebook-copyright-declaration-proves-everyone-loves-copyright.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>and,-of-course,-they-really-don't</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20121128/18203121171</wfw:commentRss>
</item>
<item>
<pubDate>Fri, 2 Nov 2012 17:33:00 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Paul Ceglia's Case For 50% Of Facebook Falls Apart Soon After He's Arrested For Fraud</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121102/16294720922/paul-ceglias-case-50-facebook-falls-apart-soon-after-hes-arrested-fraud.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121102/16294720922/paul-ceglias-case-50-facebook-falls-apart-soon-after-hes-arrested-fraud.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ For a few years now, we've covered the situation with Paul Ceglia, a guy who once hired a young Mark Zuckerberg to do some programming work for him, claiming that Zuckerberg did a deal to provide half of Facebook to Ceglia.  The <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100720/15472010291.shtml">details</a> were a little weird, but Ceglia was able to bring on some high powered lawyers, the types who usually don't take on bogus cases.  Of course, then that law firm eventually looked at the details and <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110628/16084214892/paul-ceglias-big-time-law-firm-drops-him-his-case-to-claim-ownership-giant-chunk-facebook.shtml">dropped him</a>.  In fact, it seemed like he had trouble keeping lawyers.  Facebook grew progressively more aggressive in arguing <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110526/22222014447/facebook-once-again-says-that-ceglias-claim-to-own-84-facebook-is-fraud.shtml">outright fraud</a> and presented ever increasing <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110816/04160615542/original-contract-used-paul-ceglia-to-claim-facebook-ownership-doesnt-mention-facebook.shtml">evidence</a> that the whole thing was a complete <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120222/17285417843/if-youre-accused-trying-to-scam-facebook-out-50-its-equity-probably-dont-have-email-account-named-getzuck.shtml">sham</a>.
<br /><br />
While the case was clearly flopping, the last week has not been a good one for Ceglia.  Late last week he was <a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-1023_3-57541179-93/feds-arrest-paul-ceglia-for-alleged-multibillion-dollar-fraud-against-facebook/" target="_blank">arrested by the feds</a> for the supposed fraud in the case, and if that wasn't enough to deal with, his case against Facebook & Zuckerberg looks to be (unsurprisingly) closer to <a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-1023_3-57544580-93/facebook-wins-another-round-against-paul-ceglia/" target="_blank">falling apart completely</a> after the court has decided that the extremely damning evidence of fraud can be discussed in the case.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121102/16294720922/paul-ceglias-case-50-facebook-falls-apart-soon-after-hes-arrested-fraud.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121102/16294720922/paul-ceglias-case-50-facebook-falls-apart-soon-after-hes-arrested-fraud.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121102/16294720922/paul-ceglias-case-50-facebook-falls-apart-soon-after-hes-arrested-fraud.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>yeah,-that's-not-going-to-go-well</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20121102/16294720922</wfw:commentRss>
</item>
<item>
<pubDate>Fri, 2 Nov 2012 13:52:31 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Why Do So Many People Rely On Facebook For Communications, Given Its Arbitrary Removal Process?</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121101/17533020912/why-do-so-many-people-rely-facebook-communications-given-its-arbitrary-removal-process.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121101/17533020912/why-do-so-many-people-rely-facebook-communications-given-its-arbitrary-removal-process.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ The Washington Post has an interesting story about Facebook's <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/erik-wemple/post/facebook-admits-error-in-censoring-anti-obama-message/2012/10/31/d6063c22-235e-11e2-ac85-e669876c6a24_blog.html" target="_blank">admission that it erroneously took down a widely shared image</a> posted by an anti-Obama group over the weekend.  The somewhat viral image (which, as the article notes, isn't exactly the most truthful of images -- but perhaps par for the course when it comes to political speech) was removed after Facebook said it "violated Facebook's Statement of Rights and Responsibilities."  However, people going through Facebook's official list of Rights &#038; Responsibilities didn't turn up anything that the content violated.
<br /><br />
Leaving aside the question of exaggerated political speech, this raises the same question that we've wondered in the past: why do so many people rely on closed platforms today, that allow somewhat arbitrary removal of speech?  While Facebook eventually admitted its error, this is hardly the first such case of Facebook deciding what you can or cannot talk about.  That's a tremendously powerful position that Facebook's users have granted to Facebook in making it their communications platform of choice.  Many people will say that this is "the price" that people pay to be on a platform where everyone else is -- and that the convenience of Facebook outweighs such costs.  But it's also why so many people are a bit nervous about Facebook these days.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121101/17533020912/why-do-so-many-people-rely-facebook-communications-given-its-arbitrary-removal-process.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121101/17533020912/why-do-so-many-people-rely-facebook-communications-given-its-arbitrary-removal-process.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121101/17533020912/why-do-so-many-people-rely-facebook-communications-given-its-arbitrary-removal-process.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>questionable-platform-reliance</slash:department>
<wfw:commentRss>http://www.techdirt.com/comment_rss.php?sid=20121101/17533020912</wfw:commentRss>
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<item>
<pubDate>Thu, 18 Oct 2012 00:15:00 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Liability For Users May Be Worldwide Russian Roulette For Online Services</title>
<dc:creator>Ben Zevenbergen</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121014/13082820702/liability-users-may-be-worldwide-russian-roulette-online-services.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121014/13082820702/liability-users-may-be-worldwide-russian-roulette-online-services.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ The Russian social network vKontakte has been <a href="http://www.ip-watch.org/2012/10/12/russian-social-network-vkontakte-held-liable-for-copyright-infringement-a-second-time/?utm_source=feedburner&#038;utm_medium=feed&#038;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+ip-watch+%28Intellectual+Property+Watch%29&#038;utm_content=Google+Reader">held liable</a> in a copyright case for the second time this year. Music label Gala successfully claimed damages again, because vKontakte's users are able to (and do) upload its music and videos to the social network.
<br /><br />
This series of court cases may have prompted Mark Zuckerberg of Facebook to speak to Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev about copyright laws on <a href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/briansolomon/2012/10/02/to-russia-with-love-zuckerberg-chats-with-medvedev/">a recent trip</a>. It is no secret that people do upload a lot of music videos to Facebook as well, so Facebook -- or any social media service for that matter -- could easily become the next litigation target in Russia.
<br /><br />
Music recommendations via social networks have an important function in the modern music industry, because they are <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2010/sep/05/twitter-power-social-networking-music">great tools</a> for artists' marketing and consumers' awareness of new music alike. The question is then, whether the rest of the social media landscape and the culture of sharing and recommending have anything to worry about, following the two rulings from Russia. After all, Russia is a huge market, so global services may be pushed to regulate by code the types of content that is uploaded or linked to. Strict laws in one country can have effects on the way a service operates in another country.
<br /><br />
Although details on Russian information law regarding intermediary liability and copyright exemptions are a little sketchy when one cannot read Russian, there does not seem to be a Russian equivalent of the safe harbor provisions in the US DMCA or the EU E-Commerce Directive. Russian services seem to so far have <a href="http://www.ip-watch.org/2012/05/30/russias-largest-social-network-vkontakte-held-liable-for-copyright-infringement/">relied</a> on a framework of laws, such as an exception in the fairly new Russian Federation Civil Code (<a href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=247757">Part IV</a>, 2008), which allows for private copying and a subsequent levy on computers or digital media carriers, and the fact that initiator should be liable for copyright infringements, not the intermediary.
<br /><br />
The vKontakte website looks and feels pretty much exactly like Facebook, but there's a key difference: Users are able to search all uploaded media on the social network, not just in their circle of friends. Although all sorts of content is accessible on Facebook, it has taken care to make content available mainly within groups of friends or when artists publish the works themselves on their own pages. The former likely falls under private copying exemptions, or fair use in the US, whereas the latter is simply a great promotion.
<br /><br />
The same cannot be said for service like YouTube and Twitter. Most content uploaded or linked to by their users is searchable and publicly accessible. YouTube, of course, has the technical capacity to<a href="http://www.youtube.com/t/contentid"> filter</a> a portion of copyright protected works. However, no further special care is taken to keep the circulation of content limited. With this in mind, it is interesting to note the <a href="http://musically.com/2012/10/12/russian-social-site-vkontakte-fined-again-for-copyright-infringement/">reaction</a> by IFPI, the international arm of the RIAA, who celebrate this second ruling:
<blockquote>
<i>"The IFPI suggests that the 11 licensed digital music services in Russia have 'not developed to their full potential' because of the easy availability of free music on vKontakte. But rather than simply restricting its upload and search capabilities, the real question is whether, like Baidu in China, vKontakte can become a licensed partner for the music industry rather than a foe for the long term."</i>
</blockquote>
IFPI tries to push the social network to purchase licenses for the works their users are sharing on its service. This is made possible by the absence of rules exempting intermediaries, such as social networks, from liability for the actions of their users. Much can be said about the negligence with which vKontakte made uploaded content available to its whole user base. However, when comparing vKontakte to the services of Twitter and YouTube, it suddenly becomes apparent that any user-generated content service that operates worldwide may well be playing Russian roulette with their own liability for their users actions.
<br /><br />
This is not to say that services should refrain from buying licenses from rights holders. However, in order not to start a technical race to the bottom, where user-generated content services adhere to the strictest copyright law the world has to offer (with all its negative consequences) in their aim to expand into new territory quicker than competitors, some reflection is needed on the global norms regulating intermediaries. Cases such as this one should ideally trigger new discussions and considerations at the international level. Maybe Zuckerberg can hold his next talk about global copyright at venues such as at the <a href="http://www.wipo.int/portal/index.html.en">WIPO</a> or the <a href="http://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/trips_e/trips_e.htm">WTO</a>.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121014/13082820702/liability-users-may-be-worldwide-russian-roulette-online-services.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121014/13082820702/liability-users-may-be-worldwide-russian-roulette-online-services.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121014/13082820702/liability-users-may-be-worldwide-russian-roulette-online-services.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>lowest-common-denominator</slash:department>
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<pubDate>Fri, 12 Oct 2012 07:20:30 PDT</pubDate>
<title>No, Mitt Romney Didn't Personally Hack Your Facebook</title>
<dc:creator>Timothy Geigner</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121011/13265820680/no-mitt-romney-didnt-personally-hack-your-facebook.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121011/13265820680/no-mitt-romney-didnt-personally-hack-your-facebook.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ And the election season silliness continues. In keeping with the tradition of campaigning against candidates' <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121004/15110720598/maine-gop-apparently-believes-that-playing-world-warcraft-makes-you-unfit-office.shtml">gaming habits</a> and strange Obama/YouTube <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120924/21453920504/partisan-piracy-conservative-filmmakers-accuse-obama-supporters-uploading-their-film-to-youtube.shtml">conspiracy theories</a>, there&#39;s apparently been some hubbub surrounding the mysterious liking of Mitt Romney. Apparently a fair number of liberal-minded folks have noticed that their Facebook profiles have "liked" Mitt Romney on the social media network against the wishes of the profile owner. When questions began to rise as to how this was possible, one popular theory circulating was that Mitt Romney was Zero-Cool-ing people&#39;s Facebook profiles to garner more positive attention. Theoretically someone inside his campaign did this for him.
<center>
<p>
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/84867722@N03/7775621820/" title="ryan_romney_laugh by Majordomo2012, on Flickr"><img alt="ryan_romney_laugh" src="http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7272/7775621820_2a26820110.jpg" width="400" /></a><br />
<br />
<span style="font-size:10px;">"Now we&#39;ll have to spell your name all &#39;puter like, p4uL rY4n!"</span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-size:10px;">Image <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/84867722@N03/7775621820/">source</a>: CC BY 2.0</span></p>
</center>
<p>
Well, in what I&#39;m sure will shock everyone, no, Mitt Romney and his campaign did not rappel into a server farm Mission Impossible style and hack the internet tubes. Instead, the culprit appears to be <a href="http://motherboard.vice.com/2012/10/10/why-do-so-many-liberals-like-mitt-romney-on-facebook--2">Facebook&#39;s clumsy mobile application and its accomplice Senor Your-Fat-Fingers</a>.
<blockquote>
<i>[Facebook] concluded that users are probably liking the Romney page on a mobile device by either accidentally clicking on a Romney ad or a &ldquo;sponsored story&rdquo; from the Romney campaign in their news feed. A Facebook spokesman, who wanted to remain anonymous, said the issue is unique to mobile because of the way the app works on small screens, and rejected the idea that the Romney camp was engaging in clickjacking. He added that the company is currently working to clean up its mobile interface.</i></blockquote>
That, coupled with people who are "liking" Romney&#39;s page just so they can see what he&#39;s putting out there, even though they may not support him, is admittedly a far less fun explanation than the idea of Romney going all <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Net_(1995_film)">The Net</a> on social media, but I never claimed that the truth was better than fiction. So it&#39;s back to your regularly scheduled social media political talk for all of you. Remember: anyone supporting Obama is a Chinese commie spy moron and anyone supporting Romney is almost certainly Hitler.<br />
&nbsp;
</p><br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121011/13265820680/no-mitt-romney-didnt-personally-hack-your-facebook.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121011/13265820680/no-mitt-romney-didnt-personally-hack-your-facebook.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20121011/13265820680/no-mitt-romney-didnt-personally-hack-your-facebook.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>going-mobile</slash:department>
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<pubDate>Fri, 28 Sep 2012 14:33:00 PDT</pubDate>
<title>Judge Orders Woman To Delete Her Facebook Page For Typing LOL About Her DUI</title>
<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
<link>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120923/22240020482/judge-orders-woman-to-delete-her-facebook-page-typing-lol-about-her-dui.shtml</link>
<guid>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120923/22240020482/judge-orders-woman-to-delete-her-facebook-page-typing-lol-about-her-dui.shtml</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ This one is from a week ago, and a bunch of you submitted it (though<a href="http://www.techdirt.com/user/naeblis">Tim K</a> gets the hat tip for being first), but just getting around to it now.  Apparently, a woman named Paula Asher, who hit a car while driving under the influence, was ordered by the judge in the case  <a href="http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/headlines/2012/09/lol-facebook-post-after-dui-accident-lands-woman-in-jail/" target="_blank">to delete her Facebook account</a>, after she typed the following status message on her Facebook page:
<blockquote><i>
"My dumb bass got a DUI and I hit a car...LOL"
</i></blockquote>
The judge seemed to take the "LOL" statement literally -- that she was "laughing out loud" at her drunk driving accident -- and ordered her to delete her Facebook account.  She then ignored that order, leading to a contempt of court charge and jail time.  I have no problem with her facing punishment for the drunk driving, but being told to delete her Facebook page seems extreme on a variety of levels.  First, the literal interpretation of "LOL" is a bit unfair, considering in context how many people use the term today.  Rather than literally meaning that they're "laughing out loud," it's often an expression of exasperation at a situation people find themselves in.  Many people seem to use it more as <i>punctuation</i> to a statement they make, rather than as an accurate description of what they're doing.
<br /><br />
But, even beyond that, it seems wrong to order the deletion of an entire Facebook account over one off-hand statement like that.  Facebook had nothing to do with this woman's drunk driving -- which, again, she should be punished for.  I could even see reason to up the level of punishment for potentially showing a lack of remorse or recognition of the seriousness of her crime.  But forcing someone to delete their entire Facebook account, when it's a key way that many people communicate today, seems extreme.  Facebook didn't make Asher drive drunk.  Nor did it make her not show remorse afterward.  Forcing her to shut it down completely seems to go beyond reasonable.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120923/22240020482/judge-orders-woman-to-delete-her-facebook-page-typing-lol-about-her-dui.shtml">Permalink</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120923/22240020482/judge-orders-woman-to-delete-her-facebook-page-typing-lol-about-her-dui.shtml#comments">Comments</a> | <a href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20120923/22240020482/judge-orders-woman-to-delete-her-facebook-page-typing-lol-about-her-dui.shtml?op=sharethis">Email This Story</a><br />
 ]]></description>
<slash:department>extreme-measures</slash:department>
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