Ramblings

Ramblings

by Mike Masnick




The Promotional Value Of Free

from the understanding-economics dept

People sometimes get confused when I start talking about "free" - which suggests I haven't done a very good job explaining my position. I do not post stories about the importance of free things (music, WiFi, etc.) because I simply want to be able to consume these things for free. I'm also not saying that anyone should be required to give away these things for free. The point is to understand the basic economics of competition, and to realize that, if the product you're offering is easily copyable, the pricing pressure is going to make it very difficult for you to keep charging for it. That doesn't mean that you can't make money with "free" things. It's often a very smart business proposition to offer something up for free - most people call it advertising. You just need to understand that anything that is free has extra value in that it's a promotional item for something else - and the value of that promotion increases when what you're offering is something people want. A great demonstration of this is this story from WiFi Networking News about an IT services firm that has decided to setup free WiFi systems at a number of local retailers near their offices. They're doing all the work, and requiring the retailers to make sure that the hotspots remain free. In exchange, they get a ton of free promotional value out of these hotspots. When people log on, they find out that the free hotspot is provided by 3rd Wave and get a quick description of what they do. This certainly makes it difficult for the coffee shop around the corner that wants to charge to make any money off of WiFi. That's the competitive environment. If your competitive position means you're going to be competing with free - and can't offer additional value that makes it worth paying for your offering, you're in the wrong business - but it doesn't mean you're automatically out of business.

7 Comments | Leave a Comment..

 
 

Reader Comments

(Flattened / Threaded)

    Feb 6th, 2004 @ 12:38am
  • Yawn

    by dorpus

    Is it just me or has techdirt turned into a boring soapbox of anti-IP ideology lately? Hard to find any worthy news on here anymore.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

    • Feb 6th, 2004 @ 1:29am
    • Re: Yawn

      by John

      Is it just me, or does this post have absolutely nothing to do with IP issues? Hard to find any worthy point to your comment... considering you didn't even read the story in question, which has nothing to do with IP at all, and plenty to do with issues related to the tech world - which is what I find interesting and completely worthwhile.

      Actually, looking through the front page right now, I see very few IP related posts.

      If you don't like the site so much, why are you even hear?

      Grow up and get a life.

      (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

      • Feb 6th, 2004 @ 1:40am
      • Re: Yawn

        by dorpus

        "Is it just me, or does this post have absolutely nothing to do with IP issues?"

        It's in there, thinly disguised.

        "Actually, looking through the front page right now, I see very few IP related posts."

        I count 4.

        This one, "Kazaa Trade Group Suggests Plan To Pay, Not Sue Song Swappers", "Can You Copyright Yoga?", "Chinese Department Store Facing Copyright Violation Charges For Muzak".

        Among his other cliche positions, anti-privacy paranoia, anti-cell phone regulation, politicians can't possibly do anything about spam.

        "If you don't like the site so much, why are you even hear?"

        Why am I here? I participate in plenty of other forums. There's a small chance that some people get tired of cliches here, but I don't expect much from techies.

        (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

      Feb 6th, 2004 @ 7:04am
    • Re: Yawn

      by Anonymous Coward

      dorpus,

      I have to agree with you for once.

      Funny, one of my coworkers asked me last week why they don't see me trolling Techdirt much anymore.

      (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

      • Feb 6th, 2004 @ 7:08am
      • Re: Yawn

        by Anonymous Coward


        And just for the fun of being a spelling nazi boys, the word is here, nor hear ?

        Do you HEAR me from HERE ?

        (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

      • Feb 6th, 2004 @ 9:24am
      • Re: Yawn

        by dorpus

        What's your pet theory? Has Mike regained the 30 pounds he claimed to have lost? Maybe his parents told him to get a "real" job.

        (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

        • Feb 6th, 2004 @ 1:42pm
        • Re: Yawn

          by Anonymous Coward

          What's your pet theory? Has Mike regained the 30 pounds he claimed to have lost? Maybe his parents told him to get a "real" job.

          What a mature and insightful post ?

          (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

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