Carmen Ortiz's Husband Criticizes Swartz Family For Suggesting Prosecution Of Their Son Contributed To His Suicide

from the foot-in-mouth-disease dept

As we’ve stated over and over again, it’s a bit simplistic to place the “blame” for Aaron Swartz’s suicide on the federal prosecutors, led by US Attorney Carmen Ortiz and her assistant Stephen Heymann. It is still quite reasonable to question their activities, but suicide is a complex thing and going all the way there may be going too far. Still, you can understand why Swartz’s family did, in fact, directly call out the US Attorneys given their hardline position on the case, and the stress that created for Swartz. Lots of reporters have been contacting Ortiz and Heymann and the US Attorneys’ offices and have consistently been getting back a big fat “no comment.” Some reporters are even upset that no one put President Obama on the spot concerning the Swartz suicide at Obama’s recent press conference. But, the stance of the government has been to avoid all such questions.

However, some noticed that Ortiz’s husband — an IBM exec named Tom Dolan — apparently felt no such restriction. He took to Twitter… to complain about the statement from the Swartz family and to further scold anyone who claimed that Swartz faced 35-years in prison. Amazingly, he chose to do this by taking on some “big names” in the tech and media world: Mitch Kapor, Dan Gillmor and the blog ThinkProgress:

Dolan has since deleted his entire account after he either came to his senses or someone suggested strongly that he think better of it. While you can understand his desire to defend his wife’s efforts, the tweets aren’t just somewhat offensive following Aaron’s suicide, but misleading as well. To argue that the prosecution was fair because they offered him a 6 month plea deal is complete and utter hogwash. As many have pointed out, it doesn’t appear that Aaron should have been facing any federal charges at all. The 35 years is completely relevant, because that’s part of the hammer that his wife was using to pressure him into taking the 6 month plea deal so that she and her assistant could get a big headline about another “guilty” plea. To act like the 6 month offer is some sort of “leniency” is insane when you know the details of the case and everything else that came with it.

Dolan also — conveniently — ignores that the government supposedly told Aaron’s lawyers that if he didn’t take the deal, the next one they’d come back with would be worse, and that if the case actually got to court, they’d try to get the judge (notorious for strict sentences) to throw the book at Swartz.

The one thing that Dolan got right is that “35 years” probably wasn’t accurate. But he had it in the wrong direction. The original four charges had a maximum possibility of 35 years. After Dolan’s wife upped the charge count to 13, it was looking like the total could possibly be upwards of 50 years — for a situation where Swartz didn’t think he’d done anything wrong. In that scenario, the plea bargain is an insult, but the entire situation must be incredibly difficult. Dolan’s response isn’t just insensitive, but it’s downright misleading.

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Comments on “Carmen Ortiz's Husband Criticizes Swartz Family For Suggesting Prosecution Of Their Son Contributed To His Suicide”

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Ninja (profile) says:

As we’ve stated over and over again, it’s a bit simplistic to place the “blame” for Aaron Swartz’s suicide on the federal prosecutors, led by US Attorney Carmen Ortiz and her assistant Stephen Heymann.

Obviously they are not the only culprits. They are but a symptom of a broken system. However they should be held accountable because they played a fairly big role in putting a huge pressure upon Aaron and we can assume quite accurately that this was one of the factors that weighted in his decision to take his life.

I don’t blame the guy for trying to defend his loved partner. I don’t blame Aaron’s family for pointing fingers for losing a loved one too. The proper course of action would be resigning (both attorneys) and starting a comprehensive review of what leaded to this tragic outcome while attempting to fix it.

Ninja (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: Re:

Manabi got it right. I’m not that good with English so I don’t know if I expressed myself well. But losing their job is a good punishment (and not getting any high profile in the area in the future). I don’t know if a criminal prosecution is the answer here. We need comprehensive discussion and review of the system to see what leaded to this outcome and maybe then we can start pointing culprits and punishments. It’s clear to me those two went too far and need some serious “wrist slap”.

Manabi (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:

Accountability takes different forms than just being charged with a crime. In this case the prosecutor (and her assistants if they went along all gung-ho) can be held accountable by losing their jobs. If they’re doing their jobs poorly, they should be losing them in the first place, and if they’re driving people to suicide, they most definitely aren’t doing them properly.

Of course for that to work they’d have to lose their jobs and also never be considered for such a high level position in the future. But that’s part of the responsibility that comes with such positions: if you fuck up royally and ruin lives, your life/career may be ruined as well. People taking such positions know (or damn well should know) this is the case, so they have no room to complain when it happens.

So basically they need to be “charged” with “doing a totally horrible job” and the remedy is losing that job.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:

Still the fact remains by abusing and twisting the law to fit this case that should have never been a case played a big factor in what happened.

The charges were very fucking serious and have the potential to ruin someones life.

These charges we’re not meant to be used on someone who was getting into information anyone could have got into. It was not hacking as some like to put it. The information cannot be found via search engines BUT it is still open to access easily.

Aaron knew this but he saw it in the way that IT SHOULD BE OPEN TO FIND ON GOOGLE for anyone in fact it should be open to find via any search engine.

They used the law to go after him because he was an activist and that my friend is why THEY FUCKING ARE RESPONSIBLE.
They should be put on trial for the absurdly gross misuse of the law.

am (user link) says:

Re: no limits

Live Free or Die is the official motto of the U.S. state of New Hampshire, adopted by the state in 1945. Without the final torments of asphyxiation, the certainty of a lifetime in prison. Federal prosecution means no reduction of sentence due to good behavior in prison. Twenty years down the road, year 2032, we will probably have the same system in place as we have 2012. No hope of setting foot outside as free man. When the prosecutor is on government payroll there are no spending limits – justice will be dispensed. You can not escape death, nor the federal government is the moral of Aaron Swartz. I am saddened that to think that I am partially responsible for this death, by paying my taxes.

shane (profile) says:

Re: Call me an Ogre

But I really have no use for the excuse making. Sure, suicide is a complex thing. But does anyone REALLY think he would have HUNG himself without the weight of this incredible immoral prosecution hanging over him?

I think it is entirely appropriate to blame the government.

As for Tom Dolan, his only saving grace is that it is his wife being talked about, but ultimately if he were worth his weight in salt he’d have been pressuring her daily not to crucify an innocent man on the Cross of IP.

Oooo… William Jennings Bryan, anyone?

BeachBumCowboy (profile) says:

What a deal

Mobster: I don’t like what you’ve done, it’s been disrespectful to my bosses.

Store Clerk: I haven’t done anything wrong. What did I do? I’ll be happy to fix whatever I’ve done.

Mobster: Too late. Me and the boys are going to break your hand, and you better sit there and take it.

Store Clerk: What? No way I’m going to sit there and take it. I like my hand. I’ll fight you every way I can. I did nothing wrong.

Mobster: If you don’t sit there and take it, we’re going to break BOTH hands, plus your jaw, and your legs, and your arms. We’ll make such a mess out of you, you’ll be begging us for mercy, but it will be too late. Everyone will know not to mess with us again.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Dolan's tweets

There was at least one occasion (long before Swartz arrest) when a co-worker was so concerned about him being suicidal that he called the authorities. Tragically, this young man was mentally ill- had previously written about committing suicide and talked about it often. Maybe his legal problems contributed, but why weren’t the family and friends now blaming the prosecutors getting him the help he obviously needed?

umb231 (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: Dolan's tweets

“There was at least one occasion (long before Swartz arrest) when a co-worker was so concerned about him being suicidal that he called the authorities. Tragically, this young man was mentally ill- had previously written about committing suicide and talked about it often. Maybe his legal problems contributed, but why weren’t the family and friends now blaming the prosecutors getting him the help he obviously needed?”

Um… so you’re saying people close to him did what they could in going to the authorities to notify them of his problem previously… why weren’t the authorities (who had been notified) getting him the help he obviously needed? Why was a prosecutor who would have access to this previous problem not take it into account in her bullying of him?

Manabi (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: Dolan's tweets

So basically he was known to have mental health problems and the prosecutor knew this (or should have known if she’d done her job and research) and still pushed him as hard as possible (threatening jail terms most murderers don’t see)? This makes what she did better somehow? To me it makes it worse.

John Fenderson (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:3 Dolan's tweets

he was offered protective custody by the prosecution to guard against suicide.

So his prosecutors offered to arrest him to keep him safe from himself? In what world would anyone — particularly someone who is having suicidal feelings — accept that offer?

I have a better alternative to what you proposed: how about not threatening someone who broke no law (aside from, maybe, minor trespassing) a felony conviction and jail time?

DannyB (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:3 Dolan's tweets

What you’re ignoring is that Aaron didn’t do anything worth prosecuting. At worst it was trespass. The guy was using MIT’s liberal guest access policy and downloading excessive amounts of academic papers freely available to him to download.

He shouldn’t need any protective custody for his mental health. The prosecutor should never have been trying to get him to spend 6 months in jail for an extremely minor crime, if it even is a crime. The prosecutor most certainly played a role in this tragedy.

Spending 6 months in jail and forever being branded a felon is a way to ruin an innocent person’s life.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:3 Dolan's tweets

You are for sure oblivious as to what a depression entails?

If he really had a depression, first step would be pills no matter what. Suicide watch is only an additional precaution. First question of interest is: Did he take pills or get offered pills?

If the pills work, the suicidal thoughts would go away in about 6 weeks after which he would be able to continue his case. Second question of interest is: Did the prosecutor offer to put the case on hold to give the medicine time to work if he took them or had his medicine had time to work?

If the first pills do not work or has stopped working, we are talking a serious medical emergency. In that case it is/should be considered reckless endangerment to continue the case.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:6 Dolan's tweets

Our treatment and ‘diagnosis’ system is broken. One of the biggest problems with our system is that when people get a health checkup a health screening they screen for all the wrong things. They screen for things that no one ever gets, statistically, and they ignore the things that people are far more likely to have. Then people turn out to have something completely different from what they were screened for, something much more common. (Well, part of the reason is that they screen for things that used to be a deadly epidemic problem a long time ago, like T.B., and the continual screening may help prevent future outbreaks and keep the statistic low. But there are a lot of very common problems that they don’t screen for).

For example, statistically, a fourth of the world has parasitic worms.

“Scholars estimate over a quarter of the world?s population is infected with an intestinal worm of some sort”

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parasitic_worm

Now, if you look at some of the symptoms

“One way in which intestinal helminths may impair the development of their human hosts is through their impact on nutrition. Intestinal helminth infection has been associated with problems such as vitamin deficiencies, stunting, anemia, and protein-energy malnutrition, which in turn affect cognitive ability and intellectual development.”

Also read the “Immune response” and “Delayed intellectual development” sections.

“a number of pathways of parasite burden may affect cognition … poor performance on normal growth indicators appears to be correlated with lower school achievement and enrollment, worse results on some forms of testing, and a decreased ability to focus; iron deficiency may result in ?mild growth retardation?, difficulty with abstract cognitive tasks, and ?lower scores…on tests of mental and motor development…[as well as] increased fearfulness, inattentiveness, and decreased social responsiveness? among very young children … These connections are supported by a number of deworming studies.”

[after a deworming session]

“?children who were listless and dull are now active and alert; children who could not study a year ago are not only studying now, but are finding joy in learning…for the first time in their lives their cheeks show the glow of health.?”

Don’t the symptoms of these things very closely parallel the symptoms of depression? If one fourth of the worlds population has these infections, doesn’t it stand to reason that a much higher percentage of people with depression and poor immune systems would have these problems? Why do dogs get treated for these things once every six months (I believe, or is it once a year) but humans hardly ever even get periodically screened? Our medical system needs to push for more screening on this and base their actions on statistics and not on whatever makes the most sales in anti-depression pills (well, I’m exaggerating).

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re: Dolan's tweets

It’s very difficult for most people to get help to relatives who suffer from mental disorders.

First it’s important to understand that people who suffer from depression don’t necessarily want to get help. They might think nobody can help them, they might not trust a psychologist or they might fear the way society will look at them…

Second, you can’t force someone to get help if they don’t want to. A psychologist will not accept to see your 18 year old son if your son doesn’t want to see him. The only thing you can do is bring your son to a mental health hospital if you think he’s suicidal, which brings me to point three.

Third, bringing your depressed relative to a clinic to be kept there against their will is a very hard decision to make. Will it not make your relative more depressed to be there? Won’t it hurt your relationship with them, making it harder for you to help them when they get out?
Will the clinic even help and if so, how? Will they cure the depression or will they just give your kid a bunch of pills? Or will they keep him there for 2 weeks, just make sure he doesn’t kill himself, and then release him while he’s still depressed?

You can’t just call 911, tell them your child is depressed and paramedics come over and magically cure him.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Also...

You’re right, that is a valid and important distinction. I think we all understand that a person who wasn’t already suffering from depression wouldn’t likely resort to suicide in this situation, but despite all the hyperbolic statements, what it boils down to is how big a factor the specter of jail time was in provoking this sort of rash act.

FWIW though, Aaron’s father did say something at the service today along these lines -that the government killed his son. (Of course, he hadn’t yet put it this way when Dolan was tweeting.) Boy, do I feel for him, and the rest of Aaron’s family, right now.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Also...

You’re right, that is a valid and important distinction. I think we all understand that a person who wasn’t already suffering from depression wouldn’t likely resort to suicide in this situation, but despite all the hyperbolic statements, what it boils down to is how big a factor the specter of jail time was in provoking this sort of rash act.

FWIW though, Aaron’s father did say something at the service today along these lines -that the government killed his son. (Of course, he hadn’t yet put it this way when Dolan was tweeting.) Boy, do I feel for him, and the rest of Aaron’s family, right now.

Anonymous Coward says:

perhaps Dolan should be on the receiving end of trumped up charges that involve the possibility of doing serious jail time for committing no crime. even if a sentence of 6 months were issued, it is still a serious black mark against a person for the rest of their life. if he was going to try to defend his wife’s disgraceful behaviour, he should at least have been honest enough to state ALL what was happening, before being pulled up over the lack of facts, rather than just the bits he wanted. he must have known he would be chastised but was still twat enough to try to get away with it. what a prick!!

shane (profile) says:

Re: Re: I read that too

I think though with a resume like his, the felony would probably not be a big deal. Or… it might be actually an issue if he wanted to be CEO of a publicly traded company?

I don’t know.

From his station as a well known political activist, it could have been a positive boon to go to jail. There was obviously something about it that did not meet with his satisfaction though. I know when I was pretty broke in college and got a ticket for driving without a seat belt, the judge suggested it was perfectly acceptable to just go to jail, which I decided no to do because, holy crap, jail for a ticket???

He was facing more than an overnight stay, and for something he really did not do at that.

Anon says:

Cause means...?

Let’s see, you are chronically depressed and occasional suicidal. Then, you are threatened with 50-plus years in jail for no knuckling under, for helping yourself to data that is being offered for free. Would this not be ca significant contributing factor to suicide? Who here wants to spend 10 years in jail? 20?

Conside what it would mean to spend the best years of your life in a human warehouse.

I would certainly call that “the main reason he committed suicide.”

Sugar-coat it all you want, the justice system has turned into a terror system, where the leat transgression, if actionable, becomes ground to force the accused to knuckle under to the prosecutor’s demands.

Remember the prosecutor in the Martha Stewart case, who use the threat to turn Martha’s broker’s assistant’s life upside down and drag the guy through the courts for years (and bankrupt him) along with all the other bit players who might accidentally be collateral damage, unless Martha copped a plea on her charges.

Bully or pitbull is the kindest description of this behaviour, but it is typical nowadays.

DCX2 says:

It's called a trigger

If you read discussions by people who are recovering self-injurers, or people who were victims of abuse, you will see them talk a lot about “triggers” and “trigger warnings”. Triggers will cause someone who suffers from depression to relapse, so to speak, and puts them at risk of self-injury, hence you will see trigger warnings when describing certain details so that readers who may be currently susceptible to a trigger will have enough warning to stop reading.

Do I think the prosecution is to “blame” for Mr. Swartz’ suicide? No.

Do I think the prosecution was the trigger? Yes.

John Fenderson (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:2 It's called a trigger

if I was suffering from depression and facing a trial, I would certainly be getting treatment.

If you’re like the vast majority of people suffering severe depression, you wouldn’t be. In fact, you’d be very likely to actively avoid getting help — if you even recognized that you were having a major problem.

And I know damn well that my friends, family, lawyer and co-workers would be insistent about it.

You know this for a fact? Most people wouldn’t. Most people, even close friends and family, when faced with someone who has problems with severe depression, fail to recognize the severity of the situation and even minimize it in their own minds.

A depressive person doesn’t have a big red flashing light warning of impending suicide. In fact, if they’re talking about suicide then they are less likely to be about to do it. In fact, a common warning sign of impending crisis is when they stop talking about it and even start acting uncharacteristically and inexplicably less depressed.

Given all of that, at what point do you take the huge, difficult, and complicated step of getting someone involuntarily institutionalized?

This is not easy stuff.

Marcel de Jong (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:2 It's called a trigger

My best friend has burned and cut himself on multiple occasions (also tried to OD on medication, but we’re not sure if that was deliberate or not), DESPITE knowing full well that I am insistent on him not doing that.
He’s manically depressed AND on anti-depression medication. It’s only a miracle that he’s still alive, and we (his friends) are trying our damnedest best to keep him alive.

You, sir/madam, are talking out your arse.

alanbleiweiss (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:2 It's called a trigger

everyone so far has talked from 3rd person perspective. So let me set you straight form a 1st person account.

As a young adult, I was diagnosed with clinical depression. For many years, I routinely got into trouble, and faced “consequences” for my actions. Fired from jobs. Lost relationships. Lost friendships.

Nothing I did to help my own situation, and nothing others did to encourage me to get help mattered. Sure, sometimes it would get better. For a while. But inevitably, depression would set in again.

For me, it led to drug use. Rampant. Insane. Completely self destructive. And no matter the law, the ramifications, the harm it caused me or those around me, I did it anyway.

Most of the time, I did NOT seek help from others, let alone treatment.

When I finally reached the point of wanting to commit suicide, I told nobody. Those who had concern for my well being didn’t know what to do. And nothing that was tried when I was offered help, ever came close to “fixing” me.

In my particular situation, that all changed when I was invited to 12 step recovery. The first time I attended a meeting, I was zoned out. Heard NOTHING that was said. And I went right back out and continued my life, thinking all the while, “I can deal with this”. And “this is too embarrassing to talk about with others”. And “that might work for them, but I’m different.”

Six months later, I was invited to a meeting and went. Didn’t even consciously understand why I was going, only that I “had to go”.

Over the course of the next several years, I learned that others who really were like me, had found hope, a way to heal and become healthy, and that I too could possibly live that way.

It required completely relearning how to process thoughts. Completely relearning how to process emotion. I had to completely change my entire life.

Eventually I relapsed (after many years), and the depression, and destructive ways came back with a vengeance.

It took me NINE YEARS of living hell, again, to remember that I didn’t have to live that way. Even though I had already experienced a better life. I’m blessed because that realization was 8 and a half years ago. And now, all these years later, I’m a productive member of society.

Yet even still, occassionally, I suffer from depression. From very wrong first thoughts. From very intense, unhealthy emotions. And I know now, from direct experience, that triggers are real.

And I’ve attended enough funerals of dear and close friends over the years that I know, for a fact, that the overwhelming majority of people who suffer similarly in any regard, do not seek help. And even those who do, mostly fail to “get it”. And even those who “get it” mostly relapse. And most of those die. From suicide. Or from suicide by drugs, whether they be liquid or solid or gas.

And no matter how much family, friends, co-workers think they can help or can prevent it, more often than not, they are helpless to really make enough of a difference to save someone.

THAT is mental illness. No friend, no family, no doctor, no treatment, no pill can help all of the time, or for long enough in most cases. Because mental illness is too complex for humans to so far understand. And mental illness is still too much of a stigmatizing disability that society has yet to be able to resolve it in most situations.

So please. Having never lived in my shoes, I ask you. Stop making such assumptions.

Eponymous Coward says:

Re: Re: It's called a trigger

You speak as if this matters in factoring whether or not the prosecuters are guilty of malfeasence in going after Aaron the way they did. Depression or no depression… treated or untreated… it doesn’t matter. If the prosecuters overstepped their duties they are guilty as charged in the court of public opinion. Saddly Aaron’s death just shines a bright light on their actions; if he tried to ride it out and went to jail for this then the prosecuters most likely would have gotten away with them.

shane (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: It's called a trigger

Your user name is hilarious!

I think they are going to get away with it anyhow, and that’s why it is infuriating to me that people are trying to paint this as if it were a tragic but unavoidable death.

It was gross abuse and something akin to negligent homicide, is what it really was. Yet many seem to feel honor bound to defend the indefensible.

shane (profile) says:

Re: Re: It's called a trigger

You’re not going to tend to hear anything about such things because they tend to be what is colloquially referred to as “none of your business”.

=)

I mean, I get your concern, but… it’s no one’s business. The prosecutor, on the other hand, should have been aware and, in any event, was harassing an innocent man, so to my mind is guilty of misconduct. The (other) authorities need to look into her behavior and treat her overreach with the seriousness it deserves.

DCX2 says:

Re: Re: It's called a trigger

When you’re depressed, you can’t even be bothered to do things that you enjoy doing. Video games are no longer fun. Your significant other and your family no longer make you smile. Even the simple act of taking a shower requires a concerted effort.

Do you really think someone suffering from depression is going to seek help?

I blame Mr. Swartz’s depression for his actions, but the prosecution is pretty obviously the catalyst that triggered this particular breakdown. The fact that they were warned ahead of time that he was a suicide risk, and yet continued to threaten him with decades in prison/millions in fines/labeled a felon despite the injured party in question requesting the lawsuit be dropped certainly implies a certain level of negligence on the prosecution’s part.

shane (profile) says:

Re: It's called a trigger

I believe there is such a thing as negligence. Did the prosecution KILL Swartz. No. But I absolutely believe their negligent, indeed immoral and reckless prosecution, directly caused it, and that at the VERY least she should be fired. There ought to be someone looking into prosecuting HER for her behavior though.

There is no getting around that this whole situation was idiotic and led to someone being dead. That’s not something to be dismissed lightly in my view.

Not that I am accusing you. I am just spelling out why I disagree with your defense of the prosecution.

shane (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: It's called a trigger

Heh.

Ok, buy I do blame her, and the Feds, and I am pretty sure blame is the word I mean to use.

The knew they were doing something wrong, and should have known there was a reasonable risk of causing him to behave in a self destructive way, seeing as harassing him was more or less the entire point of the exercise.

That, to me, is more than blame-worthy. Again, the issue is negligence. You can’t just put a paper bag over your head, walk into a nursery, and start wildly swinging your baseball bat, and then get all mystified when someone “blames” you for hurting the baby.

alanbleiweiss (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:2 It's called a trigger

I fully agree with everything you say – Ortiz is guilty, the government’s policies and processes are guilty. However where you say “they knew they were doing something wrong”. I honestly don’t believe they knew it.

I believe bullies might subconsciously know, but consciously they are so caught up in their power and have absolutely no conscious capacity to pause to consider their actions as being anything but justified. In other words, I believe Ortiz and those like her that created the environment to allow this to unfold are psychologically incapable of knowing consciously that they are wrong.

It’s a primary consideration as to why this country is so screwed up at the Federal level.

Reality Check (profile) says:

Re: Re: It's called a trigger

Are you saying that someone choosing to not be a part of your life is comparable to someone actively setting out to destroy you and send you to federal prison?

If you are from a culture where girls break up with boys by setting them on fire, then I might see your point. But otherwise, your comparison is baffling to me.

DCX2 says:

Re: Re: It's called a trigger

I never blamed anyone. I believe people are responsible for their own actions. I also believe it was the actions of the prosecutor(s) that triggered Mr. Swartz.

If your question is whether a break-up can constitute a trigger for a susceptible individual, the answer is yes. There are a lot of things that can be a trigger, that’s why the communities that help the survivors of abuse sprinkle trigger warnings on their commentary as appropriate.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:2 It's called a trigger

What if she did it knowing it would inflict pain? And how do you know what the prosecution’s motives were. For someone with three lawyers in the family you are awfully ignorant as to how things work. Why not ask one of them? A pile of charges is the norm. You seldom, if ever see a single charge filed. Go to the criminal docket of any federal court and read 100 indictments. I’ll bet not a single one has fewer than three charges.

Anonymous Coward says:

NOTHING wrong?

Mike – In your passionate response to this tragedy, try not to go overboard. You say this was “a situation where Swartz didn’t think he’d done anything wrong”? Aaron himself seemed to realize he was doing something that was at least a little bit wrong. At the very least he realized that other people would think it was wrong. Aaron hid his face so video cameras wouldn’t record his face. Even Larry Lessig says he thinks what Aaron did was (at least a little bit) wrong. And I say “even” Lessig not because his standards are low, but because he was so close to and supportive of Aaron.

The bigger issue is whether the punishment sought was appropriate to the wrongdoing. It’s entirely reasonable to ask whether the case should have been brought in the first place, or whether it should have been handled as a small criminal trespass case by the local police, or a civil case, or perhaps just a stern talking-to. And the fact that the US Attorney was offering 6 months is a very important fact. It’s been reported by a couple of news outlets, including the WSJ and the Globe, but most stories just trumpet that the 35 year maximum for those charges. Nobody involved in the case, not Aaron’s lawyers, not the prosecutors, not whatever judge was assigned to the case, would have thought for a moment that there was any chance Aaron would get 35 years. The fact that the maximum was ever trumpeted by the government was stupid, but now that we all know he was offered better, thanks to public statements by Aaron’s lawyer and Ortiz’s husband, there’s no excuse to just keep repeating “35 years” as though that’s the only relevant data point.

As for Dolan, he’s acting like an idiot. And it’s incredibly nasty of him to complain publicly about statements by Aaron’s family. But while we’re complaining about him, let’s also try to keep in mind what he might be feeling over the weekend. The world is blaming his wife for this kid’s death, and acting as though she, herself, was driving this case. So far, there doesn’t seem to be any indication of that. And in most prosecutor’s offices, the top person isn’t in the loop on every case, and they certainly don’t micromanage everything. With his wife being portrayed as having “relentlessly” pursued this kid until her committed suicide, it would be natural for a husband to want to publicize some of the facts that show she’s not the ogre she’s been made out to be. That’s no excuse for Dolan’s nastiness, and shame on him for taking that tone with the justifiably angry family of a suicide victim. But let’s try to show some of the mercy and understanding that was lacking in Aaron’s case.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: NOTHING wrong?

Folks, this is how you disagree with someone civilly on the Internet. Even though I disagree with some of the points made (for example, the point about Ortiz being “out of the loop”, she was the one who bandied about the 35-year term initially. And yes, she isn’t the only one involved, but as the initial driver of this “criminal investigation”, but Heymann was the one who flat-out refused to discuss any options whereby Swartz admitted where he went wrong and didn’t have to do jail-time, which was one of Swartz’s largest fears.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: NOTHING wrong?

She once made the following comment regarding the case…

“Stealing is stealing whether you use a computer command or a crowbar, and whether you take documents, data or dollars. It is equally harmful to the victim whether you sell what you have stolen or give it away.”

That was made in an attempt to justfy her departments actions in pursuing the case. That means she not only let it happen on her watch but she condoned it. She bears responsibility as well.

shane (profile) says:

Re: NOTHING wrong?

I am incredibly tired of people such as yourself trying to put some of this on Swartz.

He hid his face? Ooooh, horrors. Not because he knew he was doing anything wrong, or because he knew others thought he was doing anything wrong, but because he knew the powers he was dealing with might well try to demonize him despite the fact that he was doing nothing wrong.

Even his violation of the Terms of Service for JSTOR was not morally wrong. Rather, it is morally repugnant for knowledge to be locked behind a paywall – particularly knowledge that is used in the formation of public policy.

Yes, he did NOTHING WRONG, and was harassed by your government until he hung himself to death.

Hung himself to death? Are you paying good, close attention?

There is no excuse for your government in this case, nor is it at all appropriate in the wake of a man’s senseless death to try to hang unwarranted blame on him for something he did by way of trying to make the world a better place.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: NOTHING wrong?

Aaron Swartz decided to take his own life rather than deal with the consequences of his actions. Rail on about the merits of those consequences all you like, but no one “made” him do anything.

As for his perception of his own actions, Swartz did return all documents to JSTOR, pay restitution and apologize. You can certainly argue the matter should have ended there, but you cannot say Swartz didn’t know and acknowledge that his conduct was wrongful.

shane (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: NOTHING wrong?

And if someone decides to take their own life because someone is currently tormenting them, the tormentor is not the proximate cause? You’re not being honest.

Swartz very obviously did what he did with JSTOR thinking it would allow him to return to life as normal, but I doubt very seriously he thought what he did was wrong for all the reasons I mentioned above and which you conveniently refused to comment on, most likely because you do not have a viable response.

Blaming the victim is not appropriate.

The dude says:

Re: Re: Re:3 NOTHING wrong?

Biased? A human being died, you can bet your lawyer loving ass that some of us are biased in this case, his death could have been avoided by being a little bit more human, and charging him in a reasonable way, for some reason you dont seem to understand it, and insist in saying that all is fine and dandy, that the prosecutors did nothing wrong; perhaps whe should give them a medal? would that be more to your taste?

Simple Mind (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:5 NOTHING wrong?

I would rather that he had fought all the charges and then offed himself after (if) he lost.

But I can see someone like him getting depressed just by the in-the-face realization that some people are so cruel, that the system is so cold, and there is just nothing that you can do about it. I too become depressed when I think about these things, but I can just put it out of mind and dwell instead on snowflakes and unicorns. He couldn’t.

Almost Anonymous (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:5 NOTHING wrong?

It’s very interesting to me that the government apologists keep bringing up the “only 6 months” in jail, but keep neglecting an important fact: Don’t you think that maybe, just maybe, he didn’t want to be labelled as a felon for the rest of his life? Are you aware that a felony conviction, even if you “only” serve 6 months, irrevocably alters a person’s life in many negative ways?

Can we drop the “only 6 months” bullshit, please?

silverscarcat says:

Re: Re: Re:5 NOTHING wrong?

Only 6 months if he TOOK the deal, you mean?

Otherwise he’d spend YEARS in jail, get labeled a felon and LOSE the ability to work in most places when he got out.

You DO realize that people with felony charges on them lose a LOT of rights, don’t you?

Including…

The right to VOTE!!

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:6 NOTHING wrong?

Only 6 months if he TOOK the deal, you mean?

Otherwise he’d spend YEARS in jail, get labeled a felon and LOSE the ability to work in most places when he got out.

You DO realize that people with felony charges on them lose a LOT of rights, don’t you?

Including…

The right to VOTE!!

God, you’re a moron. Can you not read? From above:

“Part I, Title VIII, Chapter 51, Section 1 of the Massachusetts General Laws describes the qualifications for voting in elections. In general, any person age 18 or older who meets residency requirements can vote in any election open to the general or appropriate local electorate. Disqualification can occur due to being a convicted felon presently “incarcerated in a correctional facility.” A felon can also be denied the right to vote while they are under a legal guardianship or while disqualified where the conviction is “because of corrupt practices in respect to elections,” whether incarcerated or not.”

And unlike some borderline retarded dipshit like you toiling in a menial job, Swartz was a genius and entrepreneur who had the skills and connections to secure a multitude of interesting work that would have afforded him great wealth. The notion that he would have had trouble securing employment is laughable.

silverscarcat says:

Re: Re: Re:7 NOTHING wrong?

newsflash for you, dipshit…

There’s only so many high level jobs out there.

And those menial labor jobs? Yeah, there’s no reason to be ashamed to do them.

Why?

Because someone has to do them.

Fast food, newspaper delivery, Fed Ex/UPS/USPS (package delivery), cashier, ticket taker, ETC. Yes, they aren’t the best jobs.

But they have to be done.

And, just so you know, I live pretty well off for doing “menial” jobs. After all, I live in a house, I don’t live with my parents (which is more than I can say for you), I have a job, and I can get stuff that I want fairly easily.

silverscarcat says:

Re: Re: Re:9 NOTHING wrong?

Snort That’s rich, coming from someone who can only attack a person and calls them a moron.

The only thing anyone can take from this is that you are the one with an IQ just above room temperature and you keep lashing out at people because you feel insecure about yourself.

BTW, I don’t do the mopping.

Try again, boyo.

shane (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:3 NOTHING wrong?

Have you posted this like three times in three different threads? I find it hard to believe that many different people know about this article.

It conflates “authorization” with technical alterations to avoid getting his connection cut during downloads. He had full authorization to download.

Everyone and their dog admits he violated JSTOR’s terms of service. That’s not a Federal crime, I don’t care how many shills you line up to imply he did.

I am disappointed in Kerr though. He is not normally someone who supports this kind of nonsense.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:4 NOTHING wrong?

Here’s some remarks on the situation from Lessig:

“From Larry Lessig?s response:

Thanks for the forum.

An indictment is an allegation. It states facts the government believes it can prove. It isn?t proof of the facts. It is one side in a dispute.

Even if the facts the government alleges are true, I am not sure they constitute a crime. There is considerable uncertainty in this area of the law. Many wonder about the quick conversion of terms-of-service into criminal prosecution. But that?s a question the courts will ultimately have to resolve.

Nonetheless, if the facts are true, even if the law is not clear, I, of course, believe the behavior is ethically wrong. I am a big supporter of changing the law. As my repeated injunctions against illegal file sharing attest, however, I am not a believer in breaking bad laws. I am not even convinced that laws that protect entities like JSTOR are bad. And even if sometimes civil disobedience is appropriate, even then the disobedient disobeys the law and accepts the punishment.”

You can read the rest here: http://mediafreedom.org/2011/07/larry-lessig-responds-says-swartzs-alleged-actions-crossed-ethical-line/

Eponymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:5 Why does it always crucify Christ, and excommunicate Copernicus and Luther, and pronounce Washington and Franklin rebels (though Larry thinks the should just accept it)?

“And even if sometimes civil disobedience is appropriate, even then the disobedient disobeys the law and accepts the punishment.”

While I respect Larry and his views on things this particular point of his is bullshit. Does Larry support the treatment of Bradley Manning, or his eventual punishment? Should Bradley just accept the punishment and not fight against it? What if they went for the death penalty instead, would that matter to this statement? Should Julian Assange accept his punishment? Should Thomas Drake have? Should Jesselyn Radack have? Should William Binney have? Is it really the obligation of anyone who is persecuted and prosecuted by the state to “accepts the punishment” of their disobedience to said state? No! For the state exists to serve us, not the other way around with us here to serve the interests of the state. Therefore, channeling Thoreau, violating the unjust statutes of the state is just and should be the endevor of a just people. “Unjust laws exist; shall we be content to obey them, or shall we endeavor to amend them, and obey them until we have succeeded, or shall we transgress them at once?” And how, being people of dignity, can we accept the punishment for such trangressions for if the law is not just then the punishment too must be unjust. Therefore Larry in essence is calling on the disobedient to accept unjust treatment at the hands of the state. Is he thus intellectually honest in the extreme of this conclusion and think those accused of being terrorists and tortured under such accusations accept such punishment? Or those killed in drone strikes like the Americans Anwar al-Awlaki and his 16 year old son?Abdulrahman al-Awlaki (murdered in a seperate strike than his father’s remind you) accept that? In the end this acceptance that he is calling for is all in service to what? To what ends does he justify this, and what does he think such acceptance will solve? Again, it is bullshit, and your use of it more so, for even if he puts forth a valid argument to his point he makes no claim that the rest of us are obligated in any way to accept such punishment of others for their transgressions!?

Sorry to all others in going so off topic, but I have a real bone to pick over this…

Eponymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re: NOTHING wrong?

Wrongful versus illegal, ponder that for a minute…

One does not equate to the other in all circumstances. Aaron most likely was smart enough to know that others would consider his civil disobediance wrong, though illegal deserving of jail time is another thing. It may be wrong for me to call you a fvcking idiot (it is wrong), but it isn’t illegal for me to do so. If a prosecuter then wants to considerate it crimnal and give me a few days jail time for that action of mine it isn’t my duty to accept such egregious punishment even if I do admit what I did to be wrong. In fact Aaron actions demostrate just how focused the prosecuters were in making an example out of him for these actions, of admission and return of data, seemed not to factor in their charges. Your attitude in this comes off as a blanket defense of any charges levied against one for a crime regardless if a crime was committed and/or the punishment fits the crime. We have an explicit right enumerated in the Constitution against “cruel and unusual punishment” because of past overreaches by the agents of King George in prosecuting people for claimed crimes against the crown.

Simple Mind (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: NOTHING wrong?

Swartz did return all documents to JSTOR, pay restitution and apologize. … you cannot say Swartz didn’t know and acknowledge that his conduct was wrongful.

And you never just payed the fine or apologized when you knew in your heart you were in the right? No one ever just apologized or paid the fine to make the thing go away or from other outside pressure or just convenience?

“Ah, since you paid the fine you admit that you ran the red light!”

“Yeah, I apologize for getting a blowjob in the Oval Office.”

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:2 NOTHING wrong?

One attribute of Swartz repeated over and over, was that he stood on principle. Some have even suggested his principle led him to take his life rather than go to jail for something he didn’t do. If any of that is half-true, then why would he return the files to JSTOR, pay restitution and apologize?

John Fenderson (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: NOTHING wrong?

Swartz did return all documents to JSTOR, pay restitution and apologize. You can certainly argue the matter should have ended there, but you cannot say Swartz didn’t know and acknowledge that his conduct was wrongful.

I don’t see how returning documents, paying restitution, and apologizing indicates that he thought his actions were wrongful. It seems more likely to indicate that he was trying stop the harm that was being done to him.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: NOTHING wrong?

Sorry to tire you out. But let’s be clear here. Aaron Swartz understood that he was transgressing some rules. He disagreed with some of those rules-just as you, and I, and many others disagree with some of them. And surely he was surprised at how strongly the government came at him. But he knew that what he was doing might get him into some kind of trouble, and that people might try to stop him. In fact, he knew some people were trying to stop him and he took actions to get around those attempts.

To recognize these pretty plan facts is not to diminish one iota what an enormous tragedy his death is. Neither is it to let the government off the hook for what many of us see as a massive overreaction. But just because the government resorted to hyperbole and exaggeration in characterizing Aaron doesn’t mean it’s OK for us to do the same thing int he other direction. Aaron was a good guy. He was doing something he thought was ultimately the right thing to do, using methods that he, at least on some level, understood transgressed “the rules” as they stand. He was trying to change the rulebook itself, and make the rules better, and I think he was doing it all in good faith. But his actions make it pretty clear that he understood that, in this case, he was doing something that would upset the powers that be, and violate their rulebook. I suspect Aaron may not have understood how bad the reaction would be, but I think he did understand that there would be some reaction. He knew he was taking a risk, and it took courage to do that. So, when Mike writes that Aaron thought he was doing “nothing wrong,” and you repeat it in a way that makes Aaron sound like a clueless babe in the woods, as though he never suspected that he might get in trouble for what he was doing. An it actually seems to diminish him in a way that I think doesn’t give him enough credit.

shane (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: NOTHING wrong?

He didn’t understand how bad the reaction would be because he knew exactly what rules he WAS breaking. The Terms of Service. Which, for the thousandth time, is not a Federal offense.

All the charges against him are bogus. They involve unauthorized access, when he clearly had authorization both through his position at Harvard and by virtue of being in the open MIT computer lab.

The things he knows he did that the system would call wrong were things that have nothing to do with the charges. He was shocked at the response because it was an illegitimate and wildly disproportional response!

There is no excuse for what the government did here. They trumped up bogus charges trying to make an effective prank-level violation of a generic terms of service agreement into something akin to using your computer to steal money or goods.

They lied. He’s dead now, little doubt in no small part because of their harassment.

Now is not the time to wag the head and tsk at Aaron. It’s time to take action against the people harassing him.

Eponymous Coward says:

Prison term is but one part of his possible punishment...

I think it should be stated that if he pleaded guilty to the charges there may be additional punishments/conditions put on him after serving 6, or so, months in prison; like a ban on using a computer and other devices for a certain duration of time. We’ve seen these conditions place on others convicted of some form of hacking before, and I’m sure Aaron being as connected in the community was well aware of this possibility. Thus this eventuality represents one more further overreach he was not willing to accept; to be disconnected from something he loved. Just some food for thought that focusing on the jail term exclusively (whatever it may have ended up being) isn’t keeping the full possible punishment in view.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Prison term is but one part of his possible punishment...

I think it should be stated that if he pleaded guilty to the charges there may be additional punishments/conditions put on him after serving 6, or so, months in prison; like a ban on using a computer and other devices for a certain duration of time.

To the best of my knowledge, no one other than you has suggested this is true. I don’t suppose you have a citation?

Eponymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Prison term is but one part of his possible punishment...

There is no citation needed for, while said prohibition isn’t imagined since it has been issued in other trials, in this particular case the obvious context of this statement is completely hypothetical; terms like “possible”, “may be”, “like”, “possibly”, “food for thought” all illustrate this. Though the likelyhood of such a ban being issued against Aaron I think is worth looking into by those more capable of doing that than I am. With that said, since we are neither privy to the full discussions between him and the prosecution, or his outlook on these charges’ ramification on his future, this potential punishment is open for debate.

Anonymous Coward says:

You people are pathetic.

This person killed himself.

HIS decision.

Rather than face 6 months for breaking the law (whether you agree on the law or not, because that’s fucking IRRELEVANT),

HE KILLED HIMSELF.

You want this guy to be your martyr? “oh I got caught stealing. But since I’m smarter than everyone else and I don’t think the law is right, I shouldn’t be punished.”

So instead of doing 6 months, HE KILLS HIMSELF.

He was fucking pathetic and so are you people.

Reality Check (profile) says:

Re: Re:

If there’s a point buried in here, it’s cleverly masked by all the self-righteous morally-superior vitriol.

I think your point is that whatever the law happens to be, whatever the authority decides to do to someone, they need to accept it, because authority is always right.

Or maybe you are trying to say that Aaron killed himself because he thought he was too smart to go to jail?

Or maybe you are saying that Aaron is pathetic, because YOU would prefer 6 months in Federal prison over suicide? (And the 6 months is debatable)

Or are you saying that Aaron is pathetic because he had some kind of mental illness, and all people with mental illness are pathetic?

But as I try to decipher what you are trying to say, I become less and less interested in comprehending what hate you are actually spewing.

JMT says:

Re: Re:

“…(whether you agree on the law or not, because that’s fucking IRRELEVANT)…”

Actually it’s the most important aspect of the whole sad story. What he did was not illegal. The law was being used in a completely inappropriate manner, and not for the first time by a long way.

“oh I got caught stealing.”

He did not get caught stealing.

Are you deliberately trying to look completely ignorant?

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:

I can’t even figure out whose comment you’re replying to. But the idea that “What he did was not illegal” is far from settled. There are people (like you, I guess) who think it’s somehow clear that what he did wasn’t illegal. There are others who think it clearly was. And there is a large group, many of whom are well-educated, enlightened people, who think what Aaron did may well have been illegal, but notwithstanding that the punishment should have been very light (or not at all). You’re certainly welcome to take the view that nothing Aaron did was against the law, or that nothing he did should have been against the law. But to claim that this question is settled or clear, or that people who disagree are just “ignorant,” is to ignore a large body of the law calls your conclusion into question.

Simple Mind (profile) says:

Plea Bargaining

Why are prosecutors given so much power over what the end punishment of a criminal is? Seems like there should be more separation between the judge and the lawyers. Another thing I am wondering is if there are any consequences to lawyers for bringing bogus charges to court. Like, say they bring somebody up on 10 charges and the judge finds him guilty of 4. The prosecutor gets a -6 on their record or something?

Prosecutor: “Unless you sign off on this speeding ticket, chum, I’m gonna throw the book at you. That’s right, I’ll charge you with everything! You will be in court 20 years at least. You musta done something.”

Gregg L. DesElms (profile) says:

My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

This article also appeared over on the “Opposing Views” website, with the byline “TechDirt” (rather than Mike Masnick’s name). Here’s the comment I posted there:

I’m now pushing 60 years old (to my chagrin, it’s probably worth adding); and I’ve been an IT professional and high-tech & general management consultant for going on 40 years (though my current thing in life is my now-nearly-full-time ministry of agency/advocacy to/for the homeless, disabled vets, the indigent elderly, the prostituted, recent parolees and others similarly in need). I was using what has become today’s Internet since before it was, technically, that; and I was right in the middle of alpha and beta testing stuff during the pioneering of what is, today, the “worldwide web” part of the Internet in the early 1990’s. And so I not only know Swartz’s kind, but have both worked with them, and had them work for me. I’m also, for whatever it’s worth, a fairly-far-left-leaning both socio-politically and theologically liberal/progressive lifelong Democrat; but I’m nevertheless assiduously law-abiding. I write all that, simply, to establish that I might actually know a teenie, tiny thing or two about all this — but, as my ex-wife would attest, probably ONLY a thing or two — to give what I write next a bit of context.

What Swartz did, bottom line, was unambiguously wrong. There’s just no question or doubt about that, and there’s no point in trying to sugar coat it or torture it to fit some open-source/hacker-type agenda. However, it’s all a very tricky thing, really; an example, if ever there were one, of how our laws, today, haven’t yet caught-up with the realities of an increasingly Internet/online-centric world; and how those who technically own all the intellectual property aren’t adjusting thereto with a reasonable operational model. And the whole thing gets exacerbated and the opposite site get their backs all up because the open-sourcers/hacker and the intellectual property owners, both, use take-no-prisoners, scorched-earth tactics which just make both sides dig-in their heels and want to draw blood from their opponents…

…hence, at least in part, the intransigence of the federal prosecutor. It says, here, that the article is by “TechDirt,” but, of course, it’s actually Mike Masnick, on that website, who wrote the piece; and though I don’t agree with EVERTHING he writes, he sure does know what he’s talking about, and I have utmost respect for him. The most cogent thing he wrote in this article was this:

“To argue that the prosecution was fair because they offered him a 6 month plea deal is complete and utter hogwash. As many have pointed out, it doesn’t appear that Aaron should have been facing any federal charges at all. The 35 years is completely relevant, because that’s part of the hammer that his wife was using to pressure him into taking the 6 month plea deal so that she and her assistant could get a big headline about another ‘guilty’ plea. To act like the 6 month offer is some sort of ‘leniency’ is insane when you know the details of the case and everything else that came with it.”

Amen! Swartz, I’m sorry, had become, as my ol man would have said, “too big for his britches” in any number of ways, as is common among child prodigies. The kid was beyond brilliant… the word “genius” doesn’t even cover it; but, sadly, he knew and understood that, and didn’t yet have the age, maturity and wisdom to properly parse and put into perspective what was going on. His lawyer probabaly tried to give Swartz the kind of perspective he needed to negotiate this mess, and maybe could have been better at it, who knows; but there is absolutely no question that the prosecutor, like most federal prosecutors (except, at least, my good buddy whom I won’t name but who’s a deputy US attorney in Indiana, and who’s deeply moral and ethical and is on the side of the angels; and whom I wish like hell had been the prosecutor in Swartz’s case) went too far; treated Swartz like she absolutely SHOULD treat some really egregious bad actor who really and truly DOES commit serious crimes that really and truly do harm people. Swartz was not such a criminal… and just how much of a criminal he ever really was is reasonably debatable.

Given those kinds of realities, the very least this prosecutor could have done is pause and reflect and research and learn; and consult with really smart people like, for example, Mike Masnick, just to name one, and try to get a feel for the realities of Swartz’s kind of acts in the context of a truly complex modern world where such as intellectual property rights, and Internet freedoms and access, are struggling against one another based on laws which, seriously, need to be updated. Even the argument is complicated, to wit: While it could, of course, be argued that if the open-sourcer/hackers, like Swartz, would just stop taking things, just because they can, then maybe the intellectual property owners would be more amenable to discussion; but the hard reality is that unless Swartz, et al, force the hand of said owners the way they do, then said owners won’t even come to the table. So, then, what to do, what to do. The prosecutor, et al, say that what to do is follow the law; but even some intellectual property rights owners say that said law needs updating to reflect the realities of the world in which we now actually find ourselves.

Oy. [sighs and shakes head in frustrated disappointment] It’s a mess. One thing’s for absolutey certain, though, and that’s that Aaron Swartz didn’t need to die for any of this. One of the greatest young minds in this nation — yes, you read that right — is now gone. Those of us who’ve been trained in suicide prevention and counseling know that no one — and I mean NO ONE — can ever be responsible for another person’s suicide; however, young Mr. Swartz had only BEGUN to contribute and innovate and, yes, knock the status quo back on its heels a bit along the way in order to disabuse it of its inherent misguidedness. So young! His contributions, by the time he finished his life, however many years from now would, I promise, have been downright legendary. The sheer and unmitigated tragedy of his death cannot be underestimated; and the prosecutor’s both ignorance of, and arrogance about that cannot be over-stated. Masnick really did say it best, to wit: “…it’s a bit simplistic to place the ‘blame’ for Aaron Swartz’s suicide on the federal prosecutors…” but, “it is still quite reasonable to question their activities,” yet “suicide is a complex thing and going all the way there may be going too far,” too.

Amen, again.

It’s very sad. I hope that, somehow, something good ultimately comes from all this. I won’t hold my breath, of course, but I’m just sayin’. And almost greater tragedy would be if the prosecutors, Ms Ortiz and Mr. Heymann, never even pause to rethink any of this… which, sadly, is the way it’ll likely be.

Pity.

Gregg L. DesElms
Napa, California USA
gregg at greggdeselms.com

Almost Anonymous (profile) says:

Re: My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

What Swartz did, bottom line, was unambiguously wrong. There’s just no question or doubt about that, and there’s no point in trying to sugar coat it or torture it to fit some open-source/hacker-type agenda.

Well, right up front you damage your credibility with a statement like that. I assure you that there are many of us who do not feel what he did was clear-cut, black and white “wrong” as you seem to think.

However, it’s all a very tricky thing, really; an example, if ever there were one, of how our laws, today, haven’t yet caught-up with the realities of an increasingly Internet/online-centric world; and how those who technically own all the intellectual property aren’t adjusting thereto with a reasonable operational model.

And now, to me at least, your credibility is irreparably damaged due to the fact that you used the word “own” in conjunction with the nonsense phrase “intellectual property”. Here’s a pro-tip: you can’t own an idea.

Having said that, I did read your complete post, and minus the two glaring issues I’ve already addressed, I hear what you’re saying and I agree that Swartz will be missed.

John Fenderson (profile) says:

Re: My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

My background is easily as extensive as yours, but I disagree with this:

What Swartz did, bottom line, was unambiguously wrong

This seems very ambiguous to me. What did he do that was unambiguously wrong? He didn’t hack in, he didn’t break any laws, he didn’t access any information without authorization. Even the “he trespassed” accusation, although I grant it for the sake of argument, is far from being unambiguously accurate.

shane (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:3 My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

This has really gone on long enough.

What he was charged with were wire fraud, computer fraud, and something else related to such. Trespassing or anything like it is highly unlikely to be a Federal jurisdiction.

Just quite trying to make excuses for it, ok? He violated a terms of service agreement and the Feds trumped up some charges because they did not like his political activism.

There IS no Federal law against what he did.

Eponymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re: My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

Actually it has been reported that a homeless person used said closet to stash personal items so how much “breaking in” he did to gain access is very much open to question. Thus it is reasonable to assume it is a further trumped up charge from some misguided prosecuters…

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:2 My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

The fact that the closet was locked was reportedly disclosed by MIT. As far as the homeless guy’s stuff goes, there is no indication that he had a key or could come and go as he pleased. More likely a custodian gave him access. Hard to believe MIT would leave thousands of dollars of computer equipment out in the open, accessible to anyone walking by.

Eponymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:3 My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

If an agent of MIT, the custodian, is giving access to the closet to a homeless person that’s pretty damn close to them leaving it “out in the open.” If this is true it should be of immediate concern to MIT in the least that key holders are opening locked doors containing valuble equipment to people who obviously shouldn’t be given such access.

Maybe this homeless man and your hypothetical custodian should be charged with criminal conspiracy for all we know this may be how Aaron gained access too… /S

Simple Mind (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

Raise your hand if you worked at a university and haven’t gone into the computer closet to jiggle a few wires to get your connection to work. Sure the door says “Authorized Personnel Only”, but I thought that knowing what you are doing makes you authorized.

alanbleiweiss (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:2 My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

I’m not raising my hand. Just giving my own experience. It wasn’t in a computer closet. It was sitting at a computer in front of me as I worked in customer service at a bank.

I noticed that some screens were amber, others green. Mine was green. I was like “hmmm”. Noticed on the keyboard a function key to “settings”.

Clicked that key. Oh cool – I’ve now left my customer service screen and been taken to a settings screen. Oh – look – there’s a setting choice for the monitor. Click.

Oh – how awesome is that? An option to switch to amber. #WIN

Next thing I know, there’s a couple guys in suits up at my supervisor’s desk, talking conspiratorially, and looking up at me across the room.

And in the blink of an eye, they were at my desk. Grilling me. “How’d you change your monitor to amber?” “Why did you do that?” “Who gave you permission to do that?”

What? Huh? Uh…

Holy crap. Fortunately I was not fired. Nor prosecuted. The function key was, after all, ON my keyboard. It worked when clicked. The settings screen gave no warning about unauthorized access. No alarm went off at my desk. My computer didn’t crash. The bank didn’t collapse.

All these years later, and I wonder what would have become of me if even just one person “in authority” wanted to “make an example” of me.

shane (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

Thanks.

Note the complete lack of a “trespassing” charge.

These laws were meant to deal with people using computers to steal, not to download stuff that’s already free.

He used his technical saavy to download things faster than the ToS allowed. These charges are bogus.

Theeeeee end.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:3 My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

And Orin’s isn’t the only opinion from legal scholars:

https://cyberlaw.stanford.edu/blog/2013/01/cfaa-law-and-justice-are-not-same-response-orin-kerr

or the expert witness:

http://unhandled.com/2013/01/12/the-truth-about-aaron-swartzs-crime/

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:7 My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

I didn’t know his objectivity was questionable at all.

Says more about you than anyone else that you don’t think these opinions of other people mean anything; as if your opinion is the only opinion that matters, as long as it is shared by someone who is publicly more well known and respected than you. (Deference to the indictment and Orin Kerr’s analysis, as if they were the only opinions on the matter, or the only ones that are important)

Well, here’s another opinion.

http://www.litigationandtrial.com/2011/07/articles/series/special-comment/aaron-swartz-computer-fraud-indictment/

shane (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:6 My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

This guy never talks about anything, just spews citations and then insults citations from anyone who doesn’t agree with his weird view.

I’ve already explained what’s bs about Kerr’s take on this. Aaron did not bypass authorization. He was authorized to be on the network. He violated the terms of service.

It doesn’t matter how many lawyers you line up on either side. Violating terms of service is not illegal, and if it were it would still be an evil law.

He can’t address that, so he tries to make his lame argument look rational by posting various one sided links.

AND he likes to try to get people not to post here. He’s a weird dude, man. No need to pay any attention to him.

Gwiz (profile) says:

Re: My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

What Swartz did, bottom line, was unambiguously wrong. There’s just no question or doubt about that, and there’s no point in trying to sugar coat it or torture it to fit some open-source/hacker-type agenda.

Please expound on this point.

What, as a self-proclaimed IT expert, do you think he did that was “wrong”?

shane (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

How ’bout what Ronald McDonald said? That’s why we have trials. But this guy, who is admittedly normally pretty pro reform, is conflating “authorization” with access. What Aaron did was fiddle around with his (and MIT’s) computer settings in order to get around the Terms of Service, NOT access the files without authorization.

That’s where Kerr goes wrong, and I could care less whether he’s a lawyer or a hamburger flipper. You don’t prosecute people for violating a terms of service agreement. You let the people providing the service decide if they want to cut off their services.

JSTOR was quite clear that they did not want to do that.

So the Feds trumped up a load of bogus charges, and you’re complicity here is shameful. Rather than making excuses for their evil, you should be demanding redress. Why are you not?

Gwiz (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

There is a huge difference between “illegal” and “wrong”. I didn’t ask if what he did was “illegal”.

I can’t remember the exact figure, but the average person breaks somewhere around 10 laws on a daily basis. If the DOJ turns it’s eye on you, something “illegal” can always be found.

I asked Mr. DesElms why he thought it was “wrong”.

Personally, I find it difficult to equate any of this to “wrong” since the supposed “wronged party” didn’t even want to prosecute:

The criminal investigation and today?s indictment of Mr. Swartz has been directed by the United States Attorney?s Office. It was the government?s decision whether to prosecute, not JSTOR?s. As noted previously, our interest was in securing the content. Once this was achieved, we had no interest in this becoming an ongoing legal matter. Source

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:3 My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

This poor kid swallowed Lessig’s bullshit, and look where he is now: DEAD. LIFE EXTINGUISHED.

How about Tenenbaum? Hmm? Also had his life completely screwed by Lessig’s propagandistic zealotry. Thank god that poor fool hasn’t also offed himself.

shane (profile) says:

Re: My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

Well, to me this is just the sort of self serving, mealy, “let’s all be calm and rational about this” mentality that is tearing this nation apart.

What Aaron did was unambiguously right, and one of the problems I have with the typical “lifelong democrats” I know of is they are oh so very assiduous about the care and feeding of various social, nigh libertarian causes when it comes to tearing apart the fabric of our culture, and then pass right on by things like banking reform, IP reform, and limited liability reform. Or worse, Thom Hartmann-like, they address these issues, but only in partisan terms.

What Aaron did was take on the topic head on. IP, at least as it is being done now, and very possibly from its very inception, is the thing that is “unambiguously wrong” here. Aaron being “too big for his briches” as you call it, is your take. It’s your opinion. And it’s a pretty foul opinion to be hearing just a day or two after he hanged himself dead.

To reiterate, he did nothing illegal, and in my view what he did that people like you try to pass off as “unambiguously wrong” was about as wrong as Rosa Parks sitting on the bus. That is to say, not at all wrong, and in a very real sense recklessly and bravely right.

His mistake is taking the hate the world pours out on people who stand up for what is right too much to heart. He did not yet realize the scope of the evil he was dealing with.

In short, I don’t think he counted on so many people being like you.

Faced with a situation where the government harasses someone until they die, you shrug, sigh, and say, “well, it’s a sad story, but he had it coming on some level.”

No sir. No, he did not.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

To reiterate, he did nothing illegal, and in my view what he did that people like you try to pass off as “unambiguously wrong” was about as wrong as Rosa Parks sitting on the bus. That is to say, not at all wrong, and in a very real sense recklessly and bravely right.

I think Larry Lessig made a useful observation:

“I am not even convinced that laws that protect entities like JSTOR are bad. And even if sometimes civil disobedience is appropriate, even then the disobedient disobeys the law and accepts the punishment.”

Gwiz (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

I am not even convinced that laws that protect entities like JSTOR are bad.

Nor am I convinced of that either.

I would however put forth that if the “protected entity” itself doesn’t wish to prosecute said laws and had determined the issue to be resolved, then the continued (and perhaps pointless, since there is no longer a “victim” of these crimes) prosecution by the DOJ certainty isn’t a “good” thing and perhaps needs to be addressed.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:2 My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

I’m not sure about that. Awhile back a friend noticed some questionable transaction on some of his business accounts. He alerted his bank and his investment firm. Turns out they smelled a rat and called the cops. Before the cops got involved, a longtime, trusted employee came forward and admitted embezzlement. She admitted to a gambling problem, cashed in her IRA and repaid the amount. My friend was satisfied. The state’s attorney was not and indicted her. Whereupon she pled guilty and was sentenced to (coincidently) six months. My friend wrote letters to the DA asking him not to prosecute and to the judge asking for mercy. The response was that as a matter of being made whole, that had been reconciled by her apology and restitution- but violation of the criminal law was essentially violating the social contract that individuals have with society. According, accountability for that (a criminal conviction and jail) was also warranted.

Gwiz (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:3 My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

…but violation of the criminal law was essentially violating the social contract that individuals have with society. According, accountability for that (a criminal conviction and jail) was also warranted.

I hear what you are saying here and I for the most part agree with it.

I am just have a hard time reconciling the DOJ’s persistence and heavy-handed use of plea bargaining in what seems like a victim-less case.

Maybe we should base our federal prosecutors’ performance on something other than total number of “wins”.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:4 My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

Gwiz, I don’t disagree entirely. What we have is an adversarial system. Meaning both sides do their best to win. Really, who was the victim in my embezzlement story? But I think most people were accepting of the fact that this lady was convicted and sentenced. Fact is that passions burn brightly on the issues of IP and access to information. Our laws are dated and need to be reconciled. Right now, it’s a fucking war. Both sides are dug in and little is being done to explore a middle ground. In any war, both sides bleed. Swartz was an ideological leader of the extreme view, but unprepared for the consequence of acting in that capacity. Without getting into the weeds, I see industry agreements such as enhanced Netflix distribution, six strikes, cooperation of ad networks and payment processors as a hopeful move to the middle. Everyone seems to be holding their nose and giving ground. It’s not a perfect solution, but I have no confidence in Congress fashioning a solution. Advocates on both sides would serve their causes better by acting less strident and doctrinaire; and more open to accommodation.

shane (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

Lessig appears to be trying to protect his reputation as a moderate reformer, and Lessig, like any lawyer, has a vested interest in people respecting the law no matter what. However, unjust laws have no validity, and the law that allows an entity like JSTOR to tuck research that is often used in public policy formation away behind a paywall is, in my opinion and the opinions of many others (some of whom are lawyers with a bit more courage than Lessig), immoral.

Having addressed that, the other issue I have with Lessig is he keeps reiterating Aaron did something illegal, which he did not. He violated a terms of service agreement. That’s not illegal. It certainly is not listed in the various indictments against Aaron.

Excuses pile up while the government abuses citizens. It’s not as if Aaron is the only one that has suffered under the current IP regime. I surely wish you had better priorities.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:2 My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

So Swartz friend, mentor, lawyer and advisor; Harvard law professor Larry Lessig says this and you reject it based on ….. what? That you know better? And your argument that unjust laws have no validity has no validity. Until those laws have been struck down or eliminated from the books they’re valid. Whether you think they’re just or not. As citizens we can’t pick and choose which laws to obey and expect no consequences.

And for the record, he was charged under the CFAA- which doesn’t really deal with infringement.

alanbleiweiss (profile) says:

Re: Re: My comment about this article over on the "Opposing Views" website

Excellent response to Mr. DesElms. I honestly love the fact that you brought up Rosa Parks. While some may argue Aaron’s actions to not be on par with African American’s civil rights, in my opinion, they’re one and the same on a certain level.

Not entirely, of course, yet clearly as relates to the notions of human freedoms, of abuse of power against those not in power, of punishment so out of proportion to perceived violations of laws…

I also personally believe he was absolutely right to do what he did in the accessing of content, yet that too is just my perspective on this world we live in.

Bob Dobbs says:

Defense Attorney

I am not an expert on this case…but the way you fight a bullying prosecutor is to have your attorney look ’em in the eye and say lets go to trial. If its a bully, they will back off because they won’t risk a public humiliation. It seems like Swartz defense team would know this. What kind of legal defense was he getting if he was getting pushed around like that? Just asking.

shane (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:2 Re:

Why aren’t you?

“You’re a sad, strange little man. And you have my pity.”

I mean, seriously, what is your point? That people shouldn’t talk? What, do you think people didn’t talk a good bit before they took up arms against England? Are you aware that journalism not entirely unlike what is done here at Techdirt was fundamental to ginning up support for independence?

Anyhow, I’m going to keep posting here, so … have fun with whatever psychotic little head game you’re playing. At least you’re presence ups the traffic on the site.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:3 Re:

Really? That’s the best you’ve got? My point is that the armchair anarchists on this site who call for protests, demonstrations and action seldom, if ever actually do anything. It’s all talk- which I have a hard time respecting. The Swartz kid, however misguided backed shit up. He was a man of action. That much I really respect.

shane (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:4 Re:

The worst I got is better than your best. This site and sites like it were instrumental in the SOPA protests. What is it you’re side is up to that raises awareness?

Robbing New Zealand to make the Hobbit?

If you want to do some real good, point us all to a site designed for organizing protests. I do believe they are called for. Maybe one of the “Occupy” sites…

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:5 Re:

Robbing New Zealand to make the Hobbit?

That New Zealand has such a pathetic film industry that it whores itself just to be in the proximity of the bright lights of Hollywood says more about NZ than anyone else.

I’m waiting to see the video of your Prime Minister blowing the producer in the hope of landing the sequel.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:7 Re:

Wow!

Lol… Thanks for clearing the last of my doubts about your character. I kept having this nagging feeling you had a point because, truthfully, I do feel there need to be actual, street level protests.

But clearly that’s not your concern at all!

Be sure to wear your Techdirt t-shirt so I can point out to the police those most in need of tear gas.

alanbleiweiss (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:4 Re:

so everyone here who comments (apparently in opposition to your view) is an armchair anarchists?

You don’t believe in people having a discussion online? Or voicing their opinion online (other than trolls like you who have nothing viable to offer intellectually?) And let’s clear up your utter clueless beliefs.

One way people in the United States can take action is by signing petitions. They are not the only action people can take. Yet they are one form of it. And oh how shocking. I found out that there WAS a petition related to this case because I read This article.

Further, I’m not an anarchist. I believe in government, and shock, even capitalism. I own a business. I pay taxes. And do so because I actually think while imperfect, they do at least help to keep streets paved, police and firefighters and military protecting our country and way of life.

I do NOT, however, believe that government, unfettered, and unchecked, is an acceptable concept. So maybe instead of the rest of us “anarchists”, you might want to look in the mirror at your pathetic “contribution” to a noble dialogue.

Anonymous Coward says:

Felons lose rights

In the US, the loss of rights of felons vary from state to state, but may include a loss of the right to vote (in some states only while imprisoned, in others indefinitely), prohibition from jury duty, and prohibition on owning firearms.

It will also significantly restrict the ability to travel internationally. Swartz, for example, would probably have needed to get special permission from Canada to be allowed entry.

In the tech world, the travel restrictions might prove more onerous than the other losses of rights.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Felons lose rights

No, not voting other than during his six month stay:

“Part I, Title VIII, Chapter 51, Section 1 of the Massachusetts General Laws describes the qualifications for voting in elections. In general, any person age 18 or older who meets residency requirements can vote in any election open to the general or appropriate local electorate. Disqualification can occur due to being a convicted felon presently “incarcerated in a correctional facility.” A felon can also be denied the right to vote while they are under a legal guardianship or while disqualified where the conviction is “because of corrupt practices in respect to elections,” whether incarcerated or not.”

Read more: Voting Rights for a Felon in Massachusetts | eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/facts_7697575_voting-rights-felon-massachusetts.html#ixzz2IBrTgatu

Anonymous Coward says:

It appears that Attorney Ortiz has violated the attorney client privilege (her client is the US Government, and by extension all of us) by discussing the details of this matter with her fool of a husband who didn’t have the good sense not to broadcast her ethical violations across the Internet. It would seem a Board of Bar Overseers investigation is in order. Hopefully they will hound her in a similarly harsh and unyielding manner.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re: Re:

The defendant being deceased does nothing to change the privilege.

Why? You cannot slander or libel the dead, why can’t you disclose details of the plea agreement. Privacy rights die right along side the individual. And who said he got the info from his wife? It seems like Swartz lawyer and plenty of others were blabbing away about the details.

That Anonymous Coward (profile) says:

DOJ actually had to put a rule in the books to remind their staff that it is naughty to hide evidence from the other side.

Think about that, they had to remind them that they aren’t allowed to hide evidence… and there are still investigations where this has happened repeatedly… and no one has been fired.

You think a body count is enough to get change?

They couldn’t find enough evidence of wrongdoing when they looked into Goldman… think they will find any here?

Its cute he decided to defend his wife then wants to pretend he can delete it from the net… it is a wonder IBM is doing so well with execs that dense about the world.

The Old Man in The Sea says:

Legal/Illegal, Moral/Immoral, Letter/Spirit of the Law

What is legal may not be moral, what is illegal may not be immoral. Following the letter of the law may not be following the spirit of the law.

Many have made their views known and it may well bring about changes in the law.

However, we no longer have any opportunity to know what Aaron’s thinking was. We do not have any opportunity to now judge what he did in terms of being moral or immoral. By her and her sidekick’s actions as reported, it does appear that though she may have been acting within the the letter of the law but she and her sidekick doesn’t appear to have been in the spirit of the law.

Her reported actions do however show that even though she didn’t go out to murder Aaron (and in fact can’t be blamed for his suicide as that is an act he is responsible for), she seems to have had the spirit of murder against Aaron (that is destroy him at all costs).

She is solely responsible for her own actions and she will be so judged for them, if not now, then at a later stage. All of us are that same position, we are solely responsible for our own choices and decisions.

Just remember, she and her sidekick will have to live with this for the rest of their lives and they will face condemnation every day from here on from their extended families, circles of friends (if not now former friends) and neighbours and others.

She can no longer hide who she is any more and this (without a fundamental change of heart on her part) will continue to come back and bite her over the years in all sorts of ways, including in time the possibility of her husband divorcing her because of this event.

I do not in any way want to be in her shoes going forward, nor for that matter in her husband’s shoes.

What needs to be done is to support the family and friends of Aaron in their time of grief without making it a public spectacle and to revoke such stupidly written laws so that the defenders of the law don’t act in collectively stupid ways.

Carmen Ortiz says:

I, Carmen Ortiz, am a murdering cunt.

This fucking miserable miscreant Carmen Ortiz should face life in jail for putting a hero to the people in such a helpless position. This absolute cunt through and through, without exception or pardon to her other contributions wherever they may be, should now live forever in a cold cell with the full weight and burden of the murder of this boy. Imagine how he felt Carmen, when you put that last nail into his conscience and destroyed his life. I want you to feel every bit of his psychological helplessness, and feel the hope in you slip away slowly in the same jail cell you would have sent him to, you cruel worthless cunt. You are an accessory to murder Carmen Ortiz, you are a piece of shit and you are the one who should be hanging from that rope, not that great and promising young man with a bright future ahead, YOU KILLED. Burn and be tortured in Hell you piece of shit, you’ve committed a great Mortal sin you fucking murdering bitch, i spit on your grave you ugly whore.

Christi (profile) says:

Aaron Swatrz

Everything I am tells me this marvelous man, Aaron, was murdered. Be it by threats to harm those he loved, including the masses, or by the very hands of a gov. employee, Aaron was murdered. “We the People” MUST continue to rage against the machine. The vision of a government free of corruption is truly spectacular…tis worth the fight. A true inspiration, Aaron Swartz.

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