Ramblings

Ramblings

by Carlo Longino




Poor People Need The $100 Laptop Because It Can, Like, Do Stuff

from the what-a-vision dept

Nicholas Negroponte's been talking about his vision of creating a $100 laptop for the world's poor for quite some time now, and says that the first batch of devices could reach users in the middle of the year. It's never been clear to many people just why this project is so important, mainly because Negroponte and his group haven't clearly explained its benefits, particularly to the countries they expect to buy the machines, some of whom say their resources are better spent on more teachers and classrooms. Negroponte's in the news again, talking up the device, or XO, saying that despite its meager specs, it's actually better than a "real" laptop, and that he'll give up his current laptop for one. He also derides current uses of computers in education, saying that it's "criminal" that kids are being taught how to use applications like Excel, Word and PowerPoint, instead of "making things, communicating, exploring, sharing". Again, it seems like Negroponte's a little bit out of touch and very obtuse in his communication. It's not hard to see why schools in developing nations would want to teach kids how to use office applications, since they likely see it as a skill that will serve students well down the line, particularly when compared to the much more nebulous activities Negroponte mentions. He's right in that there's much more computers can offer than word-processing and spreadsheets. But to sell developing nations on the XO, he's got to make it much more clear what kids can do, and why it's beneficial, not just talk in abstract expressions in an attempt to sound visionary. Still, it remains unclear exactly why his special efforts are needed, when the market is driving down the price of "real" laptops pretty well on its own -- keep in mind, too, that the $100 is just a target that can only be reached once economies of scale kick in, and the XO will initially cost more.

48 Comments | Leave a Comment..

 
 

Reader Comments (rss)

  1. Jan 4th, 2007 @ 11:58pm

    Re: Negroponte's lack of decency,accountibility,mo

    by PETER

    The "100 Dollar "One Laptop Per Child" slogan which was

    catapulted by Negroponti on a "Nolens Volens" basis is


    extremely harmful and serves no purpose other than the

    worst sort of ego tripping over the backs of people who

    struggle on a day to day basis to survive.

    To survive on a day to day basis for a substantial number

    of people in Africa,Latin America,Indo China and not

    necessarily limited to these regions and taking place on

    a smaller scale in countries which are technically speaking

    not at the bottom of the pit are deserving more respect

    than what Mr.Negroponti is willing to grant them.


    Each and everyone as individual or on corporate or

    governmental basis who is willing to participate in the

    discussion how developing countries can be assisted

    to level the playing field and create fundamental

    and sustainable conditions which allows them to

    participate in the global economy.To achieve this a

    massive number of structural problems needs to be

    adressed whereby education and access to information

    are of key importance and the amount needed to

    lift up the quality of tuition as well as infrastructure is

    in most of the developing countries simply not feasible

    and is not only a matter of money let alone a matter

    of the availibility of pc's for educational purposes.

    The last 50 years fortunes have been thrown at

    developing countries without any results , supply a tractor

    and not the diesel makes that a 50.000 usd machine

    functions 2 days and month later at best taken apart

    for spares and old iron.

    All sorts of initiatives which aim to bridge the gap

    between the the digital divides without any form of

    coordination and cooperation is first of all a destruction of

    capital and secondly gives the false impression something

    is done to bridge the gap.The 100 dollar OLPC initiative

    of Mr.Negroponte equals the lowest lack of respect and

    compassion for people who literally fight for their survival

    from one day to the other, he is creeping over the backs

    of the poor to gain attention and publicity,no one came

    even close for the "slut of the year" award in 2006 and

    he is well underway to achieve the same for 2007.

    To start with the 100 dollar benchmark which he tagged

    without even being nor coming close and surrounded by

    all sorts of ridicolous arguments and are causing all sorts

    of problems for other initiatives and the figure of 100 is

    missleading and should never have emerged.

    It is not about 100 or 200 dollar for a laptop which was

    developed with financial gifts from Google and free

    software related services of Red Hat and others and not

    following the normal path of calculating Costs Of Goods.

    A company like INTEL is spending an arm and leg on

    educational projects which are less sexy and don't draw

    the sort of attention but are much more needed and

    valuable and INTEL is not mixing charity and Costs Of

    Goods.

    Moore or Moors Law explains the 18 months or so cycles

    roughly doubling strength and halveing the price and

    size of processing power will with or without OLPC

    continue to decrease computer related products.


    The worst part is the lack of any scientific proof or

    sense to give laptops as a kind of toy and the children

    will ultimately figure out how to play or operate it and

    are without any practical value or relevance.

    Every dollar spend regardless by who is taking a dollar

    away of the investments needed for implementing an

    infrastructure which provide access to broadband based

    information for the poor and not only today but as a

    regular service for the lowest possible price allowing

    even the poorest people to have in house access to

    the web and this is what is ultimately and urgently

    needed and this will provide the access for schools and

    if local government succeeds to adapt educational

    methods and material more focusing on individual skills

    development in stead of having to deal with classes of

    40 / 45 children with a fixed in house computer

    infrastructure is something else as a challenge when you

    know that at this moment streaming water,books, toilets

    and classrooms are the day to day challenges.

    By just throwing in a few million laptops which in a year

    will have dissappeared and or non functioning will be the

    outcome and increase the gap.

    All initiatives and investments so far only confirm another

    law. Charity, philantropy, aid to developing countries

    is a dead end street.Mixing charity and market driven

    way of doing things is hindering developing countries

    to become accountable and frustrating those who

    provide funds and witness that in 50 years nothing other

    than the tractor as example is replaced by OLPC.

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